CVE-2025-64109

HIGHPre-NVD 8.88.8—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This high-severity CVE scores 8.8 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.5%, top 62% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, secondary
8.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0%CVSS: 8.8Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

Cursor is a code editor built for programming with AI. In versions and below, a vulnerability in the Cursor CLI Beta allowed an attacker to achieve remote code execution through the MCP (Model Context Protocol) server mechanism by uploading a malicious MCP configuration in .cursor/mcp.json file in a GitHub repository. Once a victim clones the project and opens it using Cursor CLI, the command to run the malicious MCP server is immediately executed without any warning, leading to potential code execution as soon as the command runs. This issue is fixed in version 2025.09.17-25b418f.

CVSS v3
8.8
EG Score
8.8(medium)
EG Risk
40(Track)
EG Risk 40/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity88% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
0%
EPSS %ILE
38%
KEV
Not listed

Published

November 5, 2025

Last Modified

June 17, 2026

Advisory Details (1)

Auto-updated May 21, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github.
github Patch Available

Command Injection via Untrusted MCP Configuration in Cursor CLI Beta · Advisory · cursor/cursor · GitHub

https://github.com/cursor/cursor/security/advisories/GHSA-4hwr-97q3-37w2

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 11× in last 7d / 43× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 121 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-07-28 15:35 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-27 14:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
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  10. 2026-07-23 03:01 UTCEG score recompute
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  1. 2026-07-12 05:46 UTCEPSS rescore
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  52. 2026-06-07 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
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  54. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
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  74. 2026-05-27 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-05-27 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore

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Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2025-64109?
CVE-2025-64109 is a high vulnerability published on November 5, 2025. Cursor is a code editor built for programming with AI. In versions and below, a vulnerability in the Cursor CLI Beta allowed an attacker to achieve remote code execution through the MCP (Model Context Protocol) server mechanism by uploading a malicious MCP configuration in .cursor/mcp.json file in…
When was CVE-2025-64109 disclosed?
CVE-2025-64109 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on November 5, 2025, with the most recent update on June 17, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2025-64109 actively exploited?
CVE-2025-64109 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 61.8% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-64109?
CVE-2025-64109 has a CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2025-64109?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2025-64109, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

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