CVE-2025-61140

CRITICALPre-NVD 9.89.8
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This critical-severity CVE scores 9.8 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.1%, top 75% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
9.8
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 0%CVSS: 9.8Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

A fix is available — apply it.

The value function in jsonpath 1.1.1 lib/index.js is vulnerable to Prototype Pollution.

CVSS v3
9.8
EG Score
9.8(medium)
EPSS
32.2%
KEV
Not listed

Published

January 28, 2026

Last Modified

July 15, 2026

Advisory Details (10)

Auto-updated Jul 12, 2026
Patch available. Sources: redhat.
redhat

2433946 – (CVE-2025-61140) CVE-2025-61140 jsonpath: jsonpath: Prototype Pollution vulnerability in the value function

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2433946
redhat Patch Available

cve-details

https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-61140
generic

GitHub - dchester/jsonpath: Query and manipulate JavaScript objects with JSONPath expressions. Robust JSONPath engine for Node.js. · GitHub

https://github.com/dchester/jsonpath

Patch Availability(6)

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
npm(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
jsonpath1.2.0

Weakness Classification(2)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 9× in last 7d / 45× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-15 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-15 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-13 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-07-13 06:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-12 05:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-09 19:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-08 15:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-07 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-07-05 02:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-07-05 02:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-07-04 06:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-07-04 06:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-07-01 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-07-01 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-30 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 55 more
  1. 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-06-28 04:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-06-28 04:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-06-27 03:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-06-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-06-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-06-23 21:32 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-06-23 21:32 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-06-21 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-06-21 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-06-19 19:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-06-19 19:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-06-17 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-16 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-15 17:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-15 17:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-14 23:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-13 23:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-13 23:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-06-12 23:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-06-11 14:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-06-10 22:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-06-10 22:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-06-10 13:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-06-08 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-06-08 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-06-08 06:34 UTCEG score recompute
  34. 2026-06-08 06:34 UTCVendor advisory
  35. 2026-06-08 02:11 UTCEG score recompute
  36. 2026-06-08 02:11 UTCVendor advisory
  37. 2026-06-07 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-06-07 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-06-05 22:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-06-05 22:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-06-05 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-06-05 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-06-04 13:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-06-04 13:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-06-02 20:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-06-02 20:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-06-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-06-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-05-29 15:07 UTCEG score recompute
  54. 2026-05-29 15:07 UTCVendor advisory
  55. 2026-05-29 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2025-61140?
CVE-2025-61140 is a critical vulnerability published on January 28, 2026. The value function in jsonpath 1.1.1 lib/index.js is vulnerable to Prototype Pollution.
When was CVE-2025-61140 disclosed?
CVE-2025-61140 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on January 28, 2026, with the most recent update on July 15, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2025-61140 actively exploited?
CVE-2025-61140 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 32.2% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-61140?
CVE-2025-61140 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 (CISA-ADP / Vulnrichment enrichment; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2025-61140?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2025-61140, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2025-61140

Explore →

Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2025-61140?

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