CVE-2025-59429

MEDIUMNVD 5.45.4
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This medium-severity CVE scores 5.4 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.2%, top 92% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
Elevated
5.4EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0%CVSS: 5.4Exploit: Elevated riskExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

FreePBX is an open source GUI for managing Asterisk. In versions prior to 16.0.68.39 for FreePBX 16 and versions prior to 17.0.18.38 for FreePBX 17, a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability is present on the Asterisk HTTP Status page. The Asterisk HTTP status page is exposed by FreePBX and is available by default on version 16 via any bound IP address at port 8088. By default on version 17, the binding is only to localhost IP, making it significantly less vulnerable. The vulnerability can be exploited by unauthenticated attackers to obtain cookies from logged-in users, allowing them to hijack a session of an administrative user. The theft of admin session cookies allows attackers to gain control over the FreePBX admin interface, enabling them to access sensitive data, modify system configurations, create backdoor accounts, and cause service disruption. This issue has been patched in version 16.0.68.39 for FreePBX 16 and version 17.0.18.38 for FreePBX 17.

CVSS v3
5.4
EG Score
5.4(medium)
EG Risk
40(Track)
EG Risk 40/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity54% × 45%
Exploitation40% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
0%
EPSS %ILE
8%
KEV
Not listed

Published

October 14, 2025

Last Modified

January 20, 2026

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 37× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-08-05 19:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-08-04 15:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-08-04 15:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-08-04 10:37 UTCEPSS rescore
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  7. 2026-07-30 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
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  10. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-25 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-07-23 17:41 UTCOSV refresh
  14. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-07-23 03:00 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
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  1. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
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  4. 2026-07-13 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-13 06:12 UTCEPSS rescore
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  8. 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
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  10. 2026-07-09 19:09 UTCEPSS rescore
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  14. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-07-06 12:11 UTCOSV refresh
  16. 2026-07-05 02:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-07-04 06:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-07-02 17:01 UTCEPSS rescore
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  20. 2026-06-30 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
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  23. 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
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  25. 2026-06-28 04:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-06-27 03:08 UTCEPSS rescore
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  28. 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
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  35. 2026-06-21 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
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  37. 2026-06-19 19:25 UTCEPSS rescore
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  39. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-06-18 00:05 UTCOSV refresh
  42. 2026-06-17 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-06-16 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-06-16 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-06-15 17:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-06-14 23:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-06-13 23:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-06-12 23:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-06-11 14:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-06-11 14:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-06-10 22:18 UTCEPSS rescore
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  55. 2026-06-08 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
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  57. 2026-06-07 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-06-07 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-06-05 22:46 UTCEPSS rescore
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  63. 2026-06-05 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-06-05 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-06-04 13:12 UTCEPSS rescore
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  67. 2026-06-02 20:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-06-02 20:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-06-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  70. 2026-06-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-05-29 20:44 UTCEG score recompute
  72. 2026-05-29 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2025-59429?
CVE-2025-59429 is a medium vulnerability published on October 14, 2025. FreePBX is an open source GUI for managing Asterisk. In versions prior to 16.0.68.39 for FreePBX 16 and versions prior to 17.0.18.38 for FreePBX 17, a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability is present on the Asterisk HTTP Status page. The Asterisk HTTP status page is exposed by FreePBX and is…
When was CVE-2025-59429 disclosed?
CVE-2025-59429 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on October 14, 2025, with the most recent update on January 20, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2025-59429 actively exploited?
CVE-2025-59429 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 92.2% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-59429?
CVE-2025-59429 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.4 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2025-59429?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2025-59429, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

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