CVE-2025-58146

CRITICALPre-NVD 9.49.4
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This critical-severity CVE scores 9.4 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.2%, top 93% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, secondary
Trending — 3 sources updated this week
9.4EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0%CVSS: 9.4Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

There are multiple issues.

  • Updates to the XAPI database sanitise input strings, but try
generating the notification using the unsanitised input. This causes the database's event thread to terminate and cease further processing.
  • XAPI's UTF-8 encoder implements v3.0 of the Unicode spec, but XAPI
uses libraries which conform to the stricter v3.1 of the Unicode spec. This causes some strings to be accepted as valid UTF-8 by XAPI, but rejected by other libraries in use. Notably, such strings can be entered into the database, after which the database can no longer be loaded.
  • There is no input sanitisation for Map/Set updates on objects in the
XAPI database.

CVSS v3
9.4
EG Score
9.4(medium)
EG Risk
42(Track)
EG Risk 42/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity94% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
0%
EPSS %ILE
7%
KEV
Not listed

Published

July 9, 2026

Last Modified

July 9, 2026

Advisory Details (3)

Auto-updated Aug 23, 2026
No patch confirmed yet.
generic

XSA-474 - Xen Security Advisories

http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-474.html
generic

oss-security - Xen Security Advisory 474 v2 (CVE-2025-58146) - XAPI UTF-8 string handling

http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/09/09/3
generic

XSA-474 - Xen Security Advisories

https://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-474.html

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-58146(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 32× in last 7d / 207× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 313 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-08-30 06:47 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-08-30 06:46 UTCGHSA enrichment
  3. 2026-08-30 01:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-08-28 21:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-08-28 02:42 UTCGHSA enrichment
  6. 2026-08-27 21:45 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-08-27 21:45 UTCGHSA enrichment
  8. 2026-08-27 14:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-08-27 01:09 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-08-27 01:09 UTCGHSA enrichment
  11. 2026-08-26 14:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-08-26 12:55 UTCGHSA enrichment
  13. 2026-08-26 08:19 UTCGHSA enrichment
  14. 2026-08-26 03:52 UTCGHSA enrichment
  15. 2026-08-25 14:47 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-08-25 14:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
  17. 2026-08-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-08-25 10:07 UTCGHSA enrichment
  19. 2026-08-25 04:39 UTCGHSA enrichment
  20. 2026-08-25 00:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
  21. 2026-08-24 20:21 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-08-24 20:20 UTCGHSA enrichment
  23. 2026-08-24 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-08-24 13:45 UTCGHSA enrichment
  25. 2026-08-24 09:36 UTCEG score recompute
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-08-24 09:36 UTCGHSA enrichment
  2. 2026-08-24 09:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-08-24 03:59 UTCGHSA enrichment
  4. 2026-08-23 23:05 UTCGHSA enrichment
  5. 2026-08-23 18:44 UTCGHSA enrichment
  6. 2026-08-23 14:35 UTCGHSA enrichment
  7. 2026-08-23 10:25 UTCGHSA enrichment
  8. 2026-08-23 06:15 UTCGHSA enrichment
  9. 2026-08-23 02:06 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-08-23 02:05 UTCGHSA enrichment
  11. 2026-08-23 00:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-08-22 21:57 UTCGHSA enrichment
  13. 2026-08-22 17:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
  14. 2026-08-22 13:33 UTCGHSA enrichment
  15. 2026-08-22 09:20 UTCGHSA enrichment
  16. 2026-08-22 05:11 UTCGHSA enrichment
  17. 2026-08-22 01:02 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-08-22 01:02 UTCGHSA enrichment
  19. 2026-08-21 23:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-08-21 20:52 UTCGHSA enrichment
  21. 2026-08-21 16:43 UTCGHSA enrichment
  22. 2026-08-21 12:08 UTCGHSA enrichment
  23. 2026-08-21 07:59 UTCGHSA enrichment
  24. 2026-08-21 03:50 UTCGHSA enrichment
  25. 2026-08-20 23:35 UTCEG score recompute
  26. 2026-08-20 23:35 UTCGHSA enrichment
  27. 2026-08-20 22:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-08-20 19:26 UTCGHSA enrichment
  29. 2026-08-20 15:17 UTCGHSA enrichment
  30. 2026-08-20 10:06 UTCGHSA enrichment
  31. 2026-08-20 05:58 UTCGHSA enrichment
  32. 2026-08-20 01:49 UTCEG score recompute
  33. 2026-08-20 01:49 UTCGHSA enrichment
  34. 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  35. 2026-08-19 14:05 UTCGHSA enrichment
  36. 2026-08-19 09:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
  37. 2026-08-19 05:27 UTCGHSA enrichment
  38. 2026-08-19 00:54 UTCGHSA enrichment
  39. 2026-08-18 20:43 UTCEG score recompute
  40. 2026-08-18 20:43 UTCGHSA enrichment
  41. 2026-08-18 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-08-18 11:31 UTCGHSA enrichment
  43. 2026-08-18 07:15 UTCGHSA enrichment
  44. 2026-08-18 02:55 UTCGHSA enrichment
  45. 2026-08-17 22:17 UTCGHSA enrichment
  46. 2026-08-17 16:47 UTCEG score recompute
  47. 2026-08-17 16:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
  48. 2026-08-17 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-08-17 12:15 UTCGHSA enrichment
  50. 2026-08-17 08:02 UTCGHSA enrichment
  51. 2026-08-17 03:54 UTCGHSA enrichment
  52. 2026-08-16 23:45 UTCGHSA enrichment
  53. 2026-08-16 19:36 UTCEG score recompute
  54. 2026-08-16 19:36 UTCGHSA enrichment
  55. 2026-08-16 14:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-08-16 14:32 UTCGHSA enrichment
  57. 2026-08-16 10:23 UTCGHSA enrichment
  58. 2026-08-16 06:14 UTCEG score recompute
  59. 2026-08-16 06:14 UTCGHSA enrichment
  60. 2026-08-16 02:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-08-16 02:05 UTCGHSA enrichment
  62. 2026-08-15 21:57 UTCGHSA enrichment
  63. 2026-08-15 17:48 UTCGHSA enrichment
  64. 2026-08-15 13:39 UTCGHSA enrichment
  65. 2026-08-15 09:19 UTCGHSA enrichment
  66. 2026-08-15 05:10 UTCEG score recompute
  67. 2026-08-15 05:10 UTCGHSA enrichment
  68. 2026-08-15 01:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-08-15 01:01 UTCGHSA enrichment
  70. 2026-08-14 20:52 UTCGHSA enrichment
  71. 2026-08-14 16:43 UTCGHSA enrichment
  72. 2026-08-14 12:35 UTCGHSA enrichment
  73. 2026-08-14 08:26 UTCGHSA enrichment
  74. 2026-08-14 04:17 UTCGHSA enrichment
  75. 2026-08-14 00:08 UTCEG score recompute

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2025-58146?
CVE-2025-58146 is a critical vulnerability published on July 9, 2026. There are multiple issues. 1. Updates to the XAPI database sanitise input strings, but try generating the notification using the unsanitised input. This causes the database's event thread to terminate and cease further processing. 2. XAPI's UTF-8 encoder implements v3.0 of the Unicode spec, but…
When was CVE-2025-58146 disclosed?
CVE-2025-58146 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on July 9, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2025-58146 actively exploited?
CVE-2025-58146 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 92.6% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-58146?
CVE-2025-58146 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.4 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2025-58146?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2025-58146, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2025-58146

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