Missing Ability to Patch ROM Code in Windows BitLocker allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature with a physical attack.
CVE-2025-55338
“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.
Score 6.1 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2025-10-14. NVD baseline CVSS 6.1; sources differ by 0.0.
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 6.1
- EG Score
- 6.1MEDIUMmedium confidence
- EG Risk
- 29EG Risk 29/100
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)Severity61% × 45%The EG Score, 6.1 of 10.Exploitation3.1% × 40%FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.Automatability0% × 15%CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines. - EPSS PROB
- 3.1%
- EPSS %ILE
- 87th
- KEV
- Not listed
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table
BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.
In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it
Published
October 14, 2025
Last Modified
February 22, 2026
References (1)
- secure@microsofthttps://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55338Vendor Advisory · Patch
Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-55338(1)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Weakness Classification(2)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 10× in last 7d / 27× in last 30d)
Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 89 of 154 refreshes on record for this CVE.
A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 11 repeat rows among the latest 100 are merged into the row they repeat. The 65 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.
- 2026-10-11 20:30 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-11 18:41 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-11 15:17 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-11 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 3.1% · 87th percentile
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- 2026-10-09 20:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 3.1% · 87th percentile
- 2026-10-08 17:10 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 3.1% · 87th percentile
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- 2026-09-30 15:02 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 3.1% · 87th percentile
- 2026-09-28 13:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 3.1% · 87th percentile
- 2026-09-26 15:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 3.1% · 87th percentile
- 2026-09-26 00:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 3.1% · 87th percentile
- 2026-09-24 14:02 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 3.1% · 87th percentile
- 2026-09-23 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 3.1% · 87th percentile
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- 2026-09-20 20:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 3.1% · 87th percentile
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- 2026-09-16 14:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 3.1% · 87th percentile
- 2026-09-16 05:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 3.1% · 87th percentile
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- 2026-09-13 16:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 3.0% · 86th percentile
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- 2026-08-28 21:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 3.0% · 86th percentile
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- 2026-08-24 09:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 3.0% · 86th percentile
- 2026-08-23 00:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 3.0% · 86th percentile
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- 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 3.0% · 86th percentile
- 2026-08-18 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 3.0% · 86th percentile
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- 2026-08-16 14:55 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 3.0% · 86th percentile
- 2026-08-16 02:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 3.0% · 86th percentile
- 2026-08-15 01:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 3.0% · 86th percentile
- 2026-08-13 21:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 3.0% · 86th percentile
- 2026-08-12 13:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 3.0% · 86th percentile
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- 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 3.0% · 85th percentile
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- 2026-08-04 15:09 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 3.0% · 85th percentile
- 2026-08-04 10:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 3.0% · 85th percentile
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- 2026-08-02 02:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 3.0% · 85th percentile
- 2026-08-01 04:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 3.0% · 85th percentile
- 2026-07-30 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 3.0% · 85th percentile
- 2026-07-30 01:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 3.0% · 85th percentile
- 2026-07-28 15:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 3.0% · 85th percentile
- 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 3.0% · 85th percentile
- 2026-07-25 14:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 3.0% · 85th percentile
- 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 3.0% · 85th percentile
- 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 3.0% · 85th percentile
- 2026-07-23 02:59 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 3.0% · 85th percentile
- 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 3.0% · 85th percentile
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- 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 3.0% · 85th percentile
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Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2025-55338?
When was CVE-2025-55338 made public?
Is CVE-2025-55338 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-55338?
How do I remediate CVE-2025-55338?
Dependency Blast Radius
Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2025-55338
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2025-55338?
EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.