The nbconvert tool, jupyter nbconvert, converts Jupyter notebooks to various other formats via Jinja templates. Versions of nbconvert up to and including 7.16.6 on Windows have a vulnerability in which converting a notebook containing SVG output to a PDF results in unauthorized code execution. Specifically, a third party can create a inkscape.bat file that defines a Windows batch script, capable of arbitrary code execution. When a user runs jupyter nbconvert --to pdf on a notebook containing SVG output to a PDF on a Windows platform from this directory, the inkscape.bat file is run unexpectedly. This issue has been patched in version 7.17.0.
CVE-2025-53000
This high-severity CVE scores 7.8 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.2%, top 85% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 7.8
- EG Score
- 7.8(medium)
- EG Risk
- 51(Track*)EG Risk 51/100SSVC: Track*
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity78% × 45%Exploitation40% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%Action: Watch closely — could escalate to Attend. - EPSS
- 14.9%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
December 17, 2025
Last Modified
February 18, 2026
References (7)
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/jupyter/nbconvert/blob/4f61702f5c7524d8a3c4ac0d5fc33a6ac2fa36a7/nbconvert/preprocessors/svg2pdf.py#L104
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/jupyter/nbconvert/commit/c9ac1d1040459ed1ff9eb34e9918ce5a87cf9d71
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/jupyter/nbconvert/issues/2258
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/jupyter/nbconvert/releases/tag/v7.17.0
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/jupyter/nbconvert/security/advisories/GHSA-xm59-rqc7-hhvf
- security-advisories@githubhttps://www.imperva.com/blog/code-execution-in-jupyter-notebook-exports
- 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0https://www.imperva.com/blog/code-execution-in-jupyter-notebook-exports
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
PyPI(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| nbconvert | 0.0.0 ... 7.9.2 (102 versions) | 7.17.0 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 12× in last 7d / 43× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
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Related CVEs(same CWE)
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-427
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2025-53000?
When was CVE-2025-53000 disclosed?
Is CVE-2025-53000 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-53000?
How do I remediate CVE-2025-53000?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2025-53000
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