The Auth0 Next.js SDK is a library for implementing user authentication in Next.js applications. In Auth0 Next.js SDK versions 4.0.1 through 4.6.0, __session cookies set by auth0.middleware may be cached by CDNs due to missing Cache-Control headers. Three preconditions must be met in order for someone to be affected by the vulnerability: Applications using the NextJS-Auth0 SDK, versions between 4.0.1 to 4.6.0, applications using CDN or edge caching that caches responses with the Set-Cookie header, and if the Cache-Control header is not properly set for sensitive responses. Users should upgrade auth0/nextjs-auth0 to v4.6.1 to receive a patch.
CVE-2025-48947
This high-severity CVE scores 7.7 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.3%, top 48% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 7.7
- EG Score
- 7.7(medium)
- EPSS
- 30.7%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
June 4, 2025
Last Modified
April 15, 2026
References (1)
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/auth0/nextjs-auth0/security/advisories/GHSA-f3fg-mf2q-fj3f
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
npm(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| @auth0/nextjs-auth0 | — | 4.6.1 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 11× in last 7d / 50× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 129 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-08 16:09 UTCEG score recompute▲ 7.70
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Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2025-48947?
When was CVE-2025-48947 disclosed?
Is CVE-2025-48947 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-48947?
How do I remediate CVE-2025-48947?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2025-48947
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2025-48947?
EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.