CVE-2025-48708

MEDIUMNVD 4.04.0—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This medium-severity CVE scores 4.0 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.3%, top 80% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory enrichment pending alignment with NVD CVSS.

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
Elevated
4.0
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 0%CVSS: 4.0Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

A fix is available — apply it.

gs_lib_ctx_stash_sanitized_arg in base/gslibctx.c in Artifex Ghostscript before 10.05.1 lacks argument sanitization for the # case. A created PDF document includes its password in cleartext.

CVSS v3
4.0
EG Score
4.0(medium)
EG Risk
34(Track)
EG Risk 34/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity40% × 45%
Exploitation40% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS
19.7%
KEV
Not listed

Published

May 23, 2025

Last Modified

June 20, 2025

References (3)

Patch Availability(1)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntulibgs9-common (9.55.0~dfsg1-0ubuntu5.12) @ jammy2026-05-30ubuntu

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

All Vendor Advisories

(1)

Every vendor that published an advisory referencing this CVE — pulled from our cve_vendor_advisories aggregation. Click any row for the vendor's original advisory page.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 12× in last 7d / 49× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-07-23 02:57 UTCEG score recompute▲ 1.10
  2. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
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  25. 2026-07-08 15:15 UTCEPSS rescore
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  1. 2026-07-07 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-07 00:21 UTCOSV refresh
  3. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
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  5. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
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  19. 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
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  23. 2026-06-23 21:32 UTCEPSS rescore
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  25. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
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  35. 2026-06-18 11:35 UTCOSV refresh
  36. 2026-06-17 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
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  40. 2026-06-15 17:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-06-14 23:17 UTCEPSS rescore
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  43. 2026-06-12 23:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-06-11 14:00 UTCEPSS rescore
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  46. 2026-06-10 22:18 UTCEPSS rescore
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  48. 2026-06-10 13:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-06-08 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-06-08 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-06-07 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
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  54. 2026-06-05 22:46 UTCEPSS rescore
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  56. 2026-06-05 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
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  66. 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-05-30 04:46 UTCEG score recompute
  69. 2026-05-30 04:46 UTCVendor advisory
  70. 2026-05-30 04:46 UTCGHSA enrichment
  71. 2026-05-29 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore

Publicly available exploits

(1 reference)

Working exploit code is in the public domain (1 GitHub PoC). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.

  • GitHub PoCB1tBreaker/CVE-2025-48708
    First seen May 25, 2025

    Lack of argument sanitization leading to password leakage in Ghostscript PDF versions up to 10.05.0.

    Open source ↗

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2025-48708?
CVE-2025-48708 is a medium vulnerability published on May 23, 2025. gslibctxstashsanitized_arg in base/gslibctx.c in Artifex Ghostscript before 10.05.1 lacks argument sanitization for the # case. A created PDF document includes its password in cleartext.
When was CVE-2025-48708 disclosed?
CVE-2025-48708 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on May 23, 2025, with the most recent update on June 20, 2025. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2025-48708 actively exploited?
CVE-2025-48708 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 19.7% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-48708?
CVE-2025-48708 has a CVSS v3 base score of 4.0 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2025-48708?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2025-48708, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

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