Vyper is the Pythonic Programming Language for the Ethereum Virtual Machine. In versions up to and including 0.4.2rc1, the slice() builtin can elide side effects when the output length is 0, and the source bytestring is a builtin (msg.data or .code). The reason is that for these source locations, the check that length >= 1 is skipped. The result is that a 0-length bytestring constructed with slice can be passed to make_byte_array_copier, which elides evaluation of its source argument when the max length is 0. The impact is that side effects in the start argument may be elided when the length argument is 0, e.g. slice(msg.data, self.do_side_effect(), 0). The fix in pull request 4645 disallows any invocation of slice() with length 0, including for the ad hoc locations discussed in this advisory. The fix is expected to be part of version 0.4.2.
CVE-2025-47774
This low-severity CVE scores 2.9 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.2%, top 55% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 2.9
- EG Score
- 2.9(medium)
- EPSS
- 30.4%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
May 15, 2025
Last Modified
April 15, 2026
References (4)
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/vyperlang/vyper/blob/68b68c4b30c5ef2f312b4674676170b8a6eaa316/vyper/builtins/functions.py#L315-L319
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/vyperlang/vyper/blob/68b68c4b30c5ef2f312b4674676170b8a6eaa316/vyper/codegen/core.py#L189-L191
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/vyperlang/vyper/pull/4645
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/vyperlang/vyper/security/advisories/GHSA-3vcg-j39x-cwfm
Patch Availability(1)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| pip | vyper | — | ghsa |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
PyPI(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| vyper | 0.1.0b1 ... 0.4.2rc1 (71 versions) | — | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 10× in last 7d / 45× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 108 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-08 16:14 UTCEG score recompute▲ 2.90
- 2026-06-08 16:13 UTCGHSA enrichment
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- 2026-05-21 13:45 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-05-20 22:37 UTCEPSS rescore
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Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2025-47774?
When was CVE-2025-47774 disclosed?
Is CVE-2025-47774 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-47774?
How do I remediate CVE-2025-47774?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2025-47774
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2025-47774?
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