A denial of service (DoS) vulnerability has been identified in the JavaScript library microlight version 0.0.7. This library, used for syntax highlighting, does not limit the size of textual content it processes in HTML elements with the microlight class. When excessively large content (e.g., 100 million characters) is processed, the reset function in microlight.js consumes excessive memory and CPU resources, causing browser crashes or unresponsiveness. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by tricking a user into visiting a malicious web page containing a microlight element with large content, resulting in a denial of service. NOTE: this is disputed by multiple parties because a large amount of memory and CPU resources is expected to be needed for content of that size.
CVE-2025-45526
This low-severity CVE scores 2.9 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.1%, top 98% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 2.9
- EG Score
- 2.9(medium)
- EG Risk
- 29(Track)EG Risk 29/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity29% × 45%Exploitation40% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS
- 2.5%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
June 17, 2025
Last Modified
April 15, 2026
References (3)
- cve@mitrehttps://gist.github.com/Rootingg/483b09b760d031b62b172f2153f3ed2a
- cve@mitrehttps://github.com/github/advisory-database/pull/5730
- 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0https://gist.github.com/Rootingg/483b09b760d031b62b172f2153f3ed2a
Patch Availability(1)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| npm | microlight | — | ghsa |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 9× in last 7d / 42× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
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Related CVEs(same product + same CWE)
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-770
- CVE-2018-20033EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2019-11479NVD 7.5EG 9.0EPSS 100%HIGH
- CVE-2019-11478NVD 5.3EG 9.0EPSS 100%MEDIUM
- CVE-2019-10088EG 8.8EPSS 91%HIGH
- CVE-2018-15462EG 8.6HIGH
- CVE-2018-15460EG 8.6HIGH
- CVE-2018-0137EG 8.6HIGH
- CVE-2008-5180NVD 5.3EG 7.9EPSS 99%MEDIUM
- CVE-2019-10094EG 7.8HIGH
- CVE-2018-16865EG 7.8HIGH
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2025-45526?
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What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-45526?
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Dependency Blast Radius
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