CVE-2025-41278

HIGHNVD 7.87.8—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 7.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-05-29. NVD baseline CVSS 7.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
7.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0%CVSS: 7.8Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read in Waterfall WF-500 RX Host in version 7.10.0.0 R2601141040 that allows attackers with access to the TX Host to execute code on the RX Host.

CVSS v3
7.8
EG Score
7.8(medium)
EG Risk
35(Track)
EG Risk 35/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity78% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
0%
EPSS %ILE
2%
KEV
Not listed

Published

May 29, 2026

Last Modified

July 21, 2026

Advisory Details (1)

Auto-updated Jun 4, 2026
No patch confirmed yet.
generic

CVE-2025-41278 | Nozomi Networks Labs

https://www.nozominetworks.com/labs/vulnerability-advisories-cve-2025-41278

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-41278(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 5× in last 7d / 63× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 219 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-09-04 05:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-09-02 14:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-09-01 04:38 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-08-30 01:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-08-28 21:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-08-27 14:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-08-26 14:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-08-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-08-25 04:28 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-08-25 04:28 UTCGHSA enrichment
  12. 2026-08-23 14:19 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-08-23 14:19 UTCGHSA enrichment
  14. 2026-08-23 00:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-08-21 15:13 UTCGHSA enrichment
  16. 2026-08-20 23:42 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-08-20 23:42 UTCGHSA enrichment
  18. 2026-08-20 22:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-08-20 10:29 UTCEG score recompute
  20. 2026-08-20 10:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
  21. 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-08-18 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-08-17 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-08-17 06:54 UTCEG score recompute
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-08-17 06:54 UTCGHSA enrichment
  2. 2026-08-16 14:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-08-16 08:40 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-08-16 08:40 UTCGHSA enrichment
  5. 2026-08-16 02:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-08-15 19:28 UTCGHSA enrichment
  7. 2026-08-15 03:02 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-08-15 03:02 UTCGHSA enrichment
  9. 2026-08-15 01:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-08-14 13:49 UTCGHSA enrichment
  11. 2026-08-14 00:37 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-08-14 00:37 UTCGHSA enrichment
  13. 2026-08-13 21:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-08-13 04:58 UTCGHSA enrichment
  15. 2026-08-12 15:45 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-08-12 15:45 UTCGHSA enrichment
  17. 2026-08-12 13:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-08-12 02:33 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-08-12 02:33 UTCGHSA enrichment
  20. 2026-08-11 13:21 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-08-11 13:21 UTCGHSA enrichment
  22. 2026-08-10 23:58 UTCGHSA enrichment
  23. 2026-08-10 07:26 UTCGHSA enrichment
  24. 2026-08-09 18:14 UTCEG score recompute
  25. 2026-08-09 18:14 UTCGHSA enrichment
  26. 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-08-09 05:02 UTCEG score recompute
  28. 2026-08-09 05:02 UTCGHSA enrichment
  29. 2026-08-08 16:36 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-08-08 15:50 UTCGHSA enrichment
  31. 2026-08-08 02:23 UTCEG score recompute
  32. 2026-08-08 02:23 UTCGHSA enrichment
  33. 2026-08-07 16:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-08-07 13:11 UTCGHSA enrichment
  35. 2026-08-07 00:00 UTCEG score recompute
  36. 2026-08-06 23:59 UTCGHSA enrichment
  37. 2026-08-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-08-06 09:55 UTCGHSA enrichment
  39. 2026-08-05 20:44 UTCEG score recompute
  40. 2026-08-05 20:44 UTCGHSA enrichment
  41. 2026-08-04 23:19 UTCEG score recompute
  42. 2026-08-04 23:19 UTCGHSA enrichment
  43. 2026-08-04 15:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-08-04 10:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-08-04 05:16 UTCGHSA enrichment
  46. 2026-08-03 15:58 UTCEG score recompute
  47. 2026-08-03 15:58 UTCGHSA enrichment
  48. 2026-08-03 10:35 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-08-02 16:31 UTCGHSA enrichment
  50. 2026-08-02 03:18 UTCEG score recompute
  51. 2026-08-02 03:18 UTCGHSA enrichment
  52. 2026-08-02 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-08-01 14:06 UTCGHSA enrichment
  54. 2026-07-31 05:55 UTCEG score recompute
  55. 2026-07-31 05:55 UTCGHSA enrichment
  56. 2026-07-30 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-07-29 12:04 UTCEG score recompute
  58. 2026-07-29 12:04 UTCGHSA enrichment
  59. 2026-07-28 15:35 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-07-28 04:09 UTCGHSA enrichment
  61. 2026-07-27 09:15 UTCEG score recompute
  62. 2026-07-27 09:15 UTCGHSA enrichment
  63. 2026-07-25 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-07-25 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-07-23 02:55 UTCEG score recompute
  67. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  70. 2026-07-20 17:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-07-19 14:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-07-19 14:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-07-19 02:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-07-19 02:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2025-41278?
CVE-2025-41278 is a high vulnerability published on May 29, 2026. Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read in Waterfall WF-500 RX Host in version 7.10.0.0 R2601141040 that allows attackers with access to the TX Host to execute code on the RX Host.
When was CVE-2025-41278 disclosed?
CVE-2025-41278 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on May 29, 2026, with the most recent update on July 21, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2025-41278 actively exploited?
CVE-2025-41278 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 97.9% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-41278?
CVE-2025-41278 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2025-41278?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2025-41278, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

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