CVE-2025-39998

HIGHPre-NVD 7.17.1
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 7.1 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2025-10-15. the CNA's CVSS baseline 7.1; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: cna:linux, epss, ghsa
Trending — 5 sources updated this week
7.1EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0%CVSS: 7.1Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

scsi: target: target_core_configfs: Add length check to avoid buffer overflow

A buffer overflow arises from the usage of snprintf to write into the buffer "buf" in target_lu_gp_members_show function located in /drivers/target/target_core_configfs.c. This buffer is allocated with size LU_GROUP_NAME_BUF (256 bytes).

snprintf(...) formats multiple strings into buf with the HBA name (hba->hba_group.cg_item), a slash character, a devicename (dev-> dev_group.cg_item) and a newline character, the total formatted string length may exceed the buffer size of 256 bytes.

Since snprintf() returns the total number of bytes that would have been written (the length of %s/%sn ), this value may exceed the buffer length (256 bytes) passed to memcpy(), this will ultimately cause function memcpy reporting a buffer overflow error.

An additional check of the return value of snprintf() can avoid this buffer overflow.

CVSS v3
7.1
EG Score
7.1(medium)
EG Risk
37(Track)
EG Risk 37/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity71% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability30% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
0%
EPSS %ILE
6%
KEV
Not listed

Published

October 15, 2025

Last Modified

August 5, 2026

Advisory Details (9)

Auto-updated Jul 31, 2026
No patch confirmed yet.
generic

scsi: target: target_core_configfs: Add length check to avoid buffer overflow - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f03aa5e39da7d045615b3951d2a6ca1d7132f881
generic

scsi: target: target_core_configfs: Add length check to avoid buffer overflow - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e73fe0eefac3e15bf88fb5b4afae4c76215ee4d4
generic

scsi: target: target_core_configfs: Add length check to avoid buffer overflow - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e6eeee5dc0d9221ff96d1b229b1d0222c8871b84
generic

scsi: target: target_core_configfs: Add length check to avoid buffer overflow - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ddc79fba132b807ff775467acceaf48b456e008b
generic

scsi: target: target_core_configfs: Add length check to avoid buffer overflow - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a150275831b765b0f1de8b8ff52ec5c6933ac15d
generic

scsi: target: target_core_configfs: Add length check to avoid buffer overflow - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/764a91e2fc9639e07aac93bc70e387e6b1e33084
generic

scsi: target: target_core_configfs: Add length check to avoid buffer overflow - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/53c6351597e6a17ec6619f6f060d54128cb9a187
generic

scsi: target: target_core_configfs: Add length check to avoid buffer overflow - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4b292286949588bd2818e66ff102db278de8dd26
generic

scsi: target: target_core_configfs: Add length check to avoid buffer overflow - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/27e06650a5eafe832a90fd2604f0c5e920857fae

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-39998(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(25)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntulinux-xilinx-zynqmp-tools-5.15.0-1064 (5.15.0-1064.68) @ jammy2026-08-05ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-raspi-nolpae (5.15.0.1097.95) @ jammy2026-08-05ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-fips-5.15 (5.15.0.1109.94) @ jammy2026-08-05ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-raspi-realtime-6.8 (6.8.0-2040.41) @ noble2026-08-05ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-fips-6.8 (6.8.0-1052.55+fips1) @ noble2026-08-05ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-realtime-6.8.1 (6.8.1-1045.46) @ noble2026-08-05ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-edge (5.15.0.1110.119~20.04.1) @ focal2026-08-05ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-lts-22.04 (5.15.0.1109.107) @ jammy2026-08-05ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-fips-6.8 (6.8.0-1052.58+fips1) @ noble2026-08-05ubuntu
ubuntulinux-xilinx-zynqmp (6.8.0.1029.30) @ noble2026-08-05ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-realtime-5.15 (5.15.0.1099.103) @ jammy2026-08-05ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-fips-5.15 (5.15.0.1100.90) @ jammy2026-08-05ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-tegra-rt-5.15 (5.15.0.1052.52~20.04.2) @ focal2026-08-05ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-aws-edge (5.15.0.1100.107~20.04.1) @ focal2026-08-05ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-tegra-igx-rt-5.15 (5.15.0.1041.43) @ jammy2026-08-05ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-intel-iotg-5.15 (5.15.0.1095.95) @ jammy2026-08-05ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-lowlatency-5.15 (5.15.0.1095.95) @ jammy2026-08-05ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-edge (6.8.0-1051.57~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-08-05ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-hwe-20.04-edge (5.15.0.170.159) @ jammy2026-08-05ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-lts-22.04 (5.15.0.1097.93) @ jammy2026-08-05ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-lts-24.04 (6.8.0-1051.57) @ noble2026-08-05ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-6.8 (6.8.0-106.106) @ noble2026-08-05ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-hwe-22.04-edge (6.8.0-1049.52~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-08-05ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-aws-edge (6.8.0-1050.53~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-08-05ubuntu
linuxKernel @ 5.4.301osv

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

All Vendor Advisories

(25)

Every vendor that published an advisory referencing this CVE — pulled from our cve_vendor_advisories aggregation. Click any row for the vendor's original advisory page.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 14× in last 7d / 44× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 140 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-08-05 12:55 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-08-05 12:55 UTCVendor advisory
  3. 2026-08-05 12:54 UTCGHSA enrichment
  4. 2026-08-04 15:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-08-04 10:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-08-03 10:35 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-08-02 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-08-01 04:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-30 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-30 06:31 UTCEG score recompute 7.10
  11. 2026-07-30 06:31 UTCVendor advisory
  12. 2026-07-30 06:31 UTCGHSA enrichment
  13. 2026-07-30 06:18 UTCMITRE cvelistV5CVSS v3 → 7.1 · severity → HIGH
  14. 2026-07-30 01:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-07-28 15:35 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-07-27 09:09 UTCOSV refresh
  17. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-07-25 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-07-25 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-07-23 02:55 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-07-20 17:07 UTCEPSS rescore
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  1. 2026-07-19 02:28 UTCEPSS rescore
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  3. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-16 17:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-15 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
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  10. 2026-07-13 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
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  12. 2026-07-13 06:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-07-12 05:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-07-10 03:54 UTCOSV refresh
  17. 2026-07-09 19:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-07-09 19:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-07-07 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-07-05 02:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-07-04 06:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-07-01 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-07-01 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-06-30 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-06-30 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
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  31. 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
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  35. 2026-06-27 03:08 UTCEPSS rescore
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  37. 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
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  39. 2026-06-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
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  41. 2026-06-23 21:32 UTCEPSS rescore
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  43. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-06-21 14:31 UTCOSV refresh
  48. 2026-06-21 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-06-21 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-06-19 19:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-06-19 19:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-06-17 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-06-16 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
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  57. 2026-06-14 23:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-06-13 23:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-06-12 23:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-06-11 14:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-06-10 22:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-06-10 13:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-06-08 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-06-08 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-06-07 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-06-05 22:46 UTCEPSS rescore
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  70. 2026-06-05 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
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  72. 2026-06-04 13:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-06-04 13:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-06-02 20:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-06-02 10:39 UTCOSV refresh

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2025-39998?
CVE-2025-39998 is a high vulnerability published on October 15, 2025. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: scsi: target: targetcoreconfigfs: Add length check to avoid buffer overflow A buffer overflow arises from the usage of snprintf to write into the buffer "buf" in targetlugpmembersshow function located in…
When was CVE-2025-39998 disclosed?
CVE-2025-39998 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on October 15, 2025, with the most recent update on August 5, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2025-39998 actively exploited?
CVE-2025-39998 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 94.2% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-39998?
CVE-2025-39998 has a CVSS v4.0 base score of 7.1 (CNA self-assessment; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2025-39998?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2025-39998, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2025-39998

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