CVE-2025-39722

MEDIUMNVD 5.55.5
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

Score 5.5 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2025-09-05. NVD baseline CVSS 5.5; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, NVD CVSS v3

Also known asEUVD-2025-31505 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-r7qm-g588-qvq3 (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

5.5EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.2%CVSS: 5.5Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

crypto: caam - Prevent crash on suspend with iMX8QM / iMX8ULP

Since the CAAM on these SoCs is managed by another ARM core, called the SECO (Security Controller) on iMX8QM and Secure Enclave on iMX8ULP, which also reserves access to register page 0 suspend operations cannot touch this page.

This is similar to when running OPTEE, where OPTEE will reserve page 0.

Track this situation using a new state variable no_page0, reflecting if page 0 is reserved elsewhere, either by other management cores in SoC or by OPTEE.

Replace the optee_en check in suspend/resume with the new check.

optee_en cannot go away as it's needed elsewhere to gate OPTEE specific situations.

Fixes the following splat at suspend:

Internal error: synchronous external abort: 0000000096000010 [#1] SMP Hardware name: Freescale i.MX8QXP ACU6C (DT) pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : readl+0x0/0x18 lr : rd_reg32+0x18/0x3c sp : ffffffc08192ba20 x29: ffffffc08192ba20 x28: ffffff8025190000 x27: 0000000000000000 x26: ffffffc0808ae808 x25: ffffffc080922338 x24: ffffff8020e89090 x23: 0000000000000000 x22: ffffffc080922000 x21: ffffff8020e89010 x20: ffffffc080387ef8 x19: ffffff8020e89010 x18: 000000005d8000d5 x17: 0000000030f35963 x16: 000000008f785f3f x15: 000000003b8ef57c x14: 00000000c418aef8 x13: 00000000f5fea526 x12: 0000000000000001 x11: 0000000000000002 x10: 0000000000000001 x9 : 0000000000000000 x8 : ffffff8025190870 x7 : ffffff8021726880 x6 : 0000000000000002 x5 : ffffff80217268f0 x4 : ffffff8021726880 x3 : ffffffc081200000 x2 : 0000000000000001 x1 : ffffff8020e89010 x0 : ffffffc081200004 Call trace: readl+0x0/0x18 caam_ctrl_suspend+0x30/0xdc dpm_run_callback.constprop.0+0x24/0x5c device_suspend+0x170/0x2e8 dpm_suspend+0xa0/0x104 dpm_suspend_start+0x48/0x50 suspend_devices_and_enter+0x7c/0x45c pm_suspend+0x148/0x160 state_store+0xb4/0xf8 kobj_attr_store+0x14/0x24 sysfs_kf_write+0x38/0x48 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0xb4/0x178 vfs_write+0x118/0x178 ksys_write+0x6c/0xd0 __arm64_sys_write+0x14/0x1c invoke_syscall.constprop.0+0x64/0xb0 do_el0_svc+0x90/0xb0 el0_svc+0x18/0x44 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x88/0x124 el0t_64_sync+0x150/0x154 Code: 88dffc21 88dffc21 5ac00800 d65f03c0 (b9400000)

CVSS v3
5.5
EG Score
5.5MEDIUMmedium confidence
EG Risk
25
EG Risk 25/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity55% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 5.5 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.1% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's BOD 26-04 default: no one has published Automatable for this CVE, and CISA treats it as “no” for a CVE not in KEV.
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (no CISA value, KEV listing or exploit code on record) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). EchelonGraph holds no SSVC assessment of this CVE from CISA: none of these inputs is from Vulnrichment. EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.2%
EPSS %ILE
4th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (5.5): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 5.5 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
5.5 MEDIUMCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.2% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS. FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (no CISA value, KEV listing or exploit code on record) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). EchelonGraph holds no SSVC assessment of this CVE from CISA: none of these inputs is from Vulnrichment. EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). Where an input reads “CISA's BOD 26-04 default”, no one has published it for this CVE, and CISA's implementation guidance says: “If “Automatable” and “Technical Impact” information items about a CVE ID are not available and the CVE ID is not in the KEV Catalog, CISA will treat its values as “no” and “total,” respectively, until CISA or a third party provides metadata about the CVE ID. CISA will always provide the Vulnrichment data for a CVE ID listed in the KEV Catalog.” Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

September 5, 2025

Last Modified

October 19, 2026

Advisory Details (3)

Auto-updated Oct 19, 2026
Patch available.
Web page

crypto: caam - Prevent crash on suspend with iMX8QM / iMX8ULP - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f9534674ce53f133c91c272f091f0242932574ae
Web page

crypto: caam - Prevent crash on suspend with iMX8QM / iMX8ULP - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5ffc47feddcf8eb4d8ac7b42111a02c8e8146512
Web page

crypto: caam - Prevent crash on suspend with iMX8QM / iMX8ULP - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/488ed465e579a20485f38080e4ef8b90b69ef7c0

Patch Availability(1)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
linuxKernel @ 6.12.44 (fixes >=6.10.0)—osv

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(2 across 2 ecosystems)
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.38-1, 6.12.41-1, 6.12.43-1, 6.12.43-1~bpo12+1
  • every version up to 6.12.48-1: fixed in 6.12.48-1
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 6.16~rc7-1~exp1 (63 versions)
  • every version up to 6.16.5-1: fixed in 6.16.5-1
—

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 7× in last 7d / 38× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 98 of 191 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 2 repeat rows among the latest 100 are merged into the row they repeat. The 93 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-06 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  2. 2026-11-05 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  3. 2026-11-04 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  4. 2026-11-03 16:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  5. 2026-11-02 16:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  6. 2026-11-01 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  7. 2026-10-31 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  8. 2026-10-30 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  9. 2026-10-29 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  10. 2026-10-28 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  11. 2026-10-28 13:55 UTCOSV refresh
  12. 2026-10-27 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  13. 2026-10-26 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  14. 2026-10-25 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  15. 2026-10-25 16:28 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-10-24 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  17. 2026-10-23 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  18. 2026-10-22 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  19. 2026-10-21 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  20. 2026-10-20 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  21. 2026-10-19 21:48 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-10-19 21:48 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r7qm-g588-qvq3 · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  23. 2026-10-19 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  24. 2026-10-18 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  25. 2026-10-18 05:35 UTCEG score recompute
Show 73 more
  1. 2026-10-17 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  2. 2026-10-16 16:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  3. 2026-10-15 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  4. 2026-10-14 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  5. 2026-10-13 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  6. 2026-10-12 17:06 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-10-11 20:39 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-10-11 18:50 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-10-11 15:27 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-10-11 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  11. 2026-10-10 19:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  12. 2026-10-09 20:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  13. 2026-10-08 17:09 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  14. 2026-10-07 23:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  15. 2026-10-06 15:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  16. 2026-10-05 17:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  17. 2026-10-04 23:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  18. 2026-10-03 14:24 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  19. 2026-10-02 05:40 UTCOSV refresh
  20. 2026-10-01 19:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  21. 2026-09-30 15:02 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  22. 2026-09-28 13:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  23. 2026-09-26 15:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  24. 2026-09-26 00:24 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  25. 2026-09-24 14:02 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  26. 2026-09-23 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  27. 2026-09-20 20:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  28. 2026-09-18 19:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  29. 2026-09-17 19:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  30. 2026-09-16 14:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  31. 2026-09-16 05:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  32. 2026-09-13 16:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  33. 2026-09-13 01:36 UTCOSV refresh
  34. 2026-09-12 15:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  35. 2026-09-11 14:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  36. 2026-09-11 09:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  37. 2026-09-10 09:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  38. 2026-09-08 21:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  39. 2026-09-07 16:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  40. 2026-09-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  41. 2026-09-04 05:05 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  42. 2026-09-02 14:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  43. 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  44. 2026-09-01 04:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  45. 2026-08-30 19:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  46. 2026-08-30 01:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  47. 2026-08-28 21:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  48. 2026-08-27 14:24 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  49. 2026-08-26 14:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  50. 2026-08-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  51. 2026-08-25 04:26 UTCOSV refresh
  52. 2026-08-23 00:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  53. 2026-08-21 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  54. 2026-08-20 22:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  55. 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  56. 2026-08-18 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  57. 2026-08-17 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  58. 2026-08-16 14:55 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  59. 2026-08-16 02:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  60. 2026-08-15 01:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  61. 2026-08-13 21:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  62. 2026-08-12 13:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  63. 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  64. 2026-08-08 21:49 UTCOSV refresh
  65. 2026-08-08 16:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  66. 2026-08-07 16:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  67. 2026-08-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  68. 2026-08-04 15:09 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  69. 2026-08-04 10:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  70. 2026-08-03 10:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  71. 2026-08-02 02:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  72. 2026-08-01 04:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  73. 2026-07-30 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2025-39722?
CVE-2025-39722 is a medium-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on September 5, 2025. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: crypto: caam - Prevent crash on suspend with iMX8QM / iMX8ULP Since the CAAM on these SoCs is managed by another ARM core, called the SECO (Security Controller) on iMX8QM and Secure Enclave on iMX8ULP, which also reserves access to…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2025-39722 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2025-39722 was published on September 5, 2025. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of October 19, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2025-39722 actively exploited?
CVE-2025-39722 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.2% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (4th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-39722?
CVE-2025-39722 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2025-39722?
A fix for CVE-2025-39722 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory.

Dependency Blast Radius

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