CVE-2025-37861

HIGHNVD 7.87.8
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

Score 7.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2025-05-09. NVD baseline CVSS 7.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, NVD CVSS v3
7.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.3%CVSS: 7.8Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

scsi: mpi3mr: Synchronous access b/w reset and tm thread for reply queue

When the task management thread processes reply queues while the reset thread resets them, the task management thread accesses an invalid queue ID (0xFFFF), set by the reset thread, which points to unallocated memory, causing a crash.

Add flag 'io_admin_reset_sync' to synchronize access between the reset, I/O, and admin threads. Before a reset, the reset handler sets this flag to block I/O and admin processing threads. If any thread bypasses the initial check, the reset thread waits up to 10 seconds for processing to finish. If the wait exceeds 10 seconds, the controller is marked as unrecoverable.

CVSS v3
7.8
EG Score
7.8HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
35
EG Risk 35/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity78% × 45%
The EG Score, 7.8 of 10.
Exploitation0.3% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's BOD 26-04 default: no one has published Automatable for this CVE, and CISA treats it as “no” for a CVE not in KEV.
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (no CISA value, KEV listing or exploit code on record) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). EchelonGraph holds no SSVC assessment of this CVE from CISA: none of these inputs is from Vulnrichment. EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.3%
EPSS %ILE
20th
KEV
Not listed

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (no CISA value, KEV listing or exploit code on record) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). EchelonGraph holds no SSVC assessment of this CVE from CISA: none of these inputs is from Vulnrichment. EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). Where an input reads “CISA's BOD 26-04 default”, no one has published it for this CVE, and CISA's implementation guidance says: “If “Automatable” and “Technical Impact” information items about a CVE ID are not available and the CVE ID is not in the KEV Catalog, CISA will treat its values as “no” and “total,” respectively, until CISA or a third party provides metadata about the CVE ID. CISA will always provide the Vulnrichment data for a CVE ID listed in the KEV Catalog.” Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

May 9, 2025

Last Modified

August 5, 2026

Advisory Details (4)

Auto-updated Jul 30, 2026
Patch available.
Web page

scsi: mpi3mr: Synchronous access b/w reset and tm thread for reply queue - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f195fc060c738d303a21fae146dbf85e1595fb4c
Web page

scsi: mpi3mr: Synchronous access b/w reset and tm thread for reply queue - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8d310d66e2b0f5f9f709764641647e8a3a4924fa
Web page

scsi: mpi3mr: Synchronous access b/w reset and tm thread for reply queue - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/75b67dca4195e11ccf966a704787b2aa2754a457
Web page

scsi: mpi3mr: Synchronous access b/w reset and tm thread for reply queue - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/65ba18c84dbd03afe9b38c06c151239d97a09834

Patch Availability(26)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-edge (6.8.0-1047.50~22.04.2) @ jammy2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-realtime-6.8.1 (6.8.1-1041.42) @ noble2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-fips-6.8 (6.8.0-100.100+fips1) @ noble2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gke-64k-6.8 (6.8.0-1043.48) @ noble2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-lts-24.04 (6.8.0-1043.44) @ noble2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-fips-6.8 (6.8.0-1047.50+fips1) @ noble2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-hwe-22.04-edge (6.8.0-100.100~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-lowlatency-64k-6.8 (6.8.0-1046.49.1) @ noble2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-lowlatency-hwe-20.04-edge (6.8.0-100.100.1) @ noble2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-ibm-lts-24.04 (6.8.0-1044.44) @ noble2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-xilinx-zynqmp (6.8.0.1023.24) @ noble2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-lts-24.04 (6.8.0-1046.52) @ noble2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-fips-6.8 (6.8.0-1046.52+fips1) @ noble2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-edge (6.8.0-1051.57~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-hwe-24.04-edge (6.14.0-22.22) @ plucky2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure (6.14.0-1007.7) @ plucky2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-64k (6.14.0-1007.7) @ plucky2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-6.8 (6.8.0-100.100) @ noble2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-realtime-hwe-22.04 (6.8.1-1041.42~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-05-30ubuntu
redhatkernel-0:5.14.0-70.178.1.el9_02026-05-06redhat
redhatkernel-rt-0:5.14.0-70.178.1.rt21.250.el9_02026-05-06redhat
redhatkernel-0:5.14.0-427.113.1.el9_42026-03-04redhat
redhatkernel-0:5.14.0-284.158.1.el9_22026-02-25redhat
redhatkernel-rt-0:5.14.0-284.158.1.rt14.443.el9_22026-02-25redhat
redhatkernel-0:5.14.0-570.92.1.el9_62026-02-23redhat
linuxKernel @ 6.12.24 (fixes >=5.14.0)—osv

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(3 across 3 ecosystems)
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.1.106-1 ... 7.2~rc7-1~exp1 (350 versions)
  • every version on: no fix on record
—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux—
  • every version up to 6.12.25-1: fixed in 6.12.25-1
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux—
  • every version up to 6.12.25-1: fixed in 6.12.25-1
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Additional Vendor Advisories

(19)

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 11× in last 7d / 29× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 91 of 163 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 9 repeat rows among the latest 100 are merged into the row they repeat. The 72 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-10-14 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 20th percentile
  2. 2026-10-13 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 20th percentile
  3. 2026-10-12 17:08 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-10-12 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 20th percentile
  5. 2026-10-11 20:41 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-10-11 18:51 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-10-11 15:28 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-10-11 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 20th percentile
  9. 2026-10-10 19:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 20th percentile
  10. 2026-10-09 20:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 20th percentile
  11. 2026-10-08 17:09 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 20th percentile
  12. 2026-10-07 23:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 20th percentile
  13. 2026-10-06 15:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 20th percentile
  14. 2026-10-05 17:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  15. 2026-10-04 23:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 18th percentile
  16. 2026-10-03 14:24 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 18th percentile
  17. 2026-10-01 19:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 18th percentile
  18. 2026-09-30 15:02 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 18th percentile
  19. 2026-09-28 13:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 18th percentile
  20. 2026-09-27 03:45 UTCOSV refresh
  21. 2026-09-26 15:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 18th percentile
  22. 2026-09-26 00:24 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 18th percentile
  23. 2026-09-24 14:02 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 18th percentile
  24. 2026-09-23 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 20th percentile
  25. 2026-09-20 20:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 20th percentile
Show 66 more
  1. 2026-09-18 19:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 20th percentile
  2. 2026-09-17 19:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 20th percentile
  3. 2026-09-16 14:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 20th percentile
  4. 2026-09-16 05:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 20th percentile
  5. 2026-09-13 16:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 20th percentile
  6. 2026-09-12 15:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 20th percentile
  7. 2026-09-11 14:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  8. 2026-09-11 09:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  9. 2026-09-10 09:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  10. 2026-09-08 21:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  11. 2026-09-07 16:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  12. 2026-09-07 12:48 UTCOSV refresh
  13. 2026-09-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  14. 2026-09-04 05:05 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  15. 2026-09-02 14:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  16. 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  17. 2026-09-01 04:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  18. 2026-08-30 19:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  19. 2026-08-30 01:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  20. 2026-08-28 21:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  21. 2026-08-27 14:24 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  22. 2026-08-26 14:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  23. 2026-08-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  24. 2026-08-23 00:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  25. 2026-08-21 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  26. 2026-08-20 22:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  27. 2026-08-20 22:01 UTCOSV refresh
  28. 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  29. 2026-08-18 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  30. 2026-08-17 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  31. 2026-08-16 14:55 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  32. 2026-08-16 02:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  33. 2026-08-15 01:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  34. 2026-08-13 21:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  35. 2026-08-12 13:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  36. 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  37. 2026-08-08 16:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  38. 2026-08-07 16:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  39. 2026-08-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  40. 2026-08-05 13:56 UTCEG score recompute
  41. 2026-08-05 13:56 UTCVendor advisory
  42. 2026-08-05 13:56 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-76hw-gx4c-xc29 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  43. 2026-08-04 15:09 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 20th percentile
  44. 2026-08-04 10:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 20th percentile
  45. 2026-08-03 10:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 20th percentile
  46. 2026-08-01 04:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 20th percentile
  47. 2026-07-30 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 20th percentile
  48. 2026-07-30 07:11 UTCEG score recompute
  49. 2026-07-30 07:11 UTCVendor advisory
  50. 2026-07-30 07:11 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-76hw-gx4c-xc29 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  51. 2026-07-30 01:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
  52. 2026-07-28 15:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
  53. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
  54. 2026-07-25 14:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
  55. 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
  56. 2026-07-24 06:41 UTCOSV refresh
  57. 2026-07-23 02:54 UTCEG score recompute
  58. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
  59. 2026-07-20 17:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
  60. 2026-07-19 14:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
  61. 2026-07-19 02:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
  62. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
  63. 2026-07-16 17:02 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
  64. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
  65. 2026-07-15 01:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
  66. 2026-07-13 22:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2025-37861?
CVE-2025-37861 is a high-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on May 9, 2025. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: scsi: mpi3mr: Synchronous access b/w reset and tm thread for reply queue When the task management thread processes reply queues while the reset thread resets them, the task management thread accesses an invalid queue ID (0xFFFF),…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2025-37861 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2025-37861 was published on May 9, 2025. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of August 5, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2025-37861 actively exploited?
CVE-2025-37861 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.3% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (20th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-37861?
CVE-2025-37861 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2025-37861?
A fix for CVE-2025-37861 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2025-37861 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2025-37861

Explore →

Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2025-37861?

EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.