An OS command injection vulnerability exists in various models of E-Series Linksys routers via the /tmUnblock.cgi and /hndUnblock.cgi endpoints over HTTP on port 8080. The CGI scripts improperly process user-supplied input passed to the ttcp_ip parameter without sanitization, allowing unauthenticated attackers to inject shell commands. This vulnerability was reported to be exploited in the wild by the "TheMoon" worm in 2014 to deploy a MIPS ELF payload, enabling arbitrary code execution on the router. Additionally, this vulnerability may affect other Linksys products to include, but not limited to, WAG/WAP/WES/WET/WRT-series router models and Wireless-N access points and routers. Exploitation evidence was observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2025-02-06 UTC.
CVE-2025-34037
This critical-severity CVE scores 10.0 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 86.1%, top 0% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High exploitation likelihood — EPSS 86%
- Public exploit code is available (Metasploit, ssvc poc, epss top5pct, epss high, public exploit)
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 10.0
- EG Score
- 10.0(medium)
- EG Risk
- 94(Attend)EG Risk 94/100SSVC: Attend
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity100% × 45%Exploitation86% × 40%Automatability100% × 15%Action: Remediate soon — notable exploitation risk. - EPSS PROB
- 86%
- EPSS %ILE
- 100%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
June 24, 2025
Last Modified
July 22, 2026
Advisory Details (4)
Auto-updated Jul 22, 2026CVE-research/Linksys/E-series/CVE-2025-34037 at main · Jarrettgohxz/CVE-research · GitHub
https://github.com/Jarrettgohxz/CVE-research/tree/main/Linksys/E-series/CVE-2025-34037Linksys E-series - Remote Code Execution - Hardware remote Exploit
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/31683Linksys Multiple Routers OS Command Injection | Advisories | VulnCheck
https://vulncheck.com/advisories/linksys-routers-command-injectionLinksys Worm "TheMoon" Summary: What we know so far
https://isc.sans.edu/diary/17633Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-34037(1)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 5× in last 7d / 18× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 02:54 UTCEG score recompute▲ 1.00
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- 2026-06-14 23:17 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-28 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-22 21:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-22 21:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-21 12:13 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-21 12:13 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-05-20 22:37 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-20 22:37 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-18 21:31 UTCEPSS rescore
Publicly available exploits
(1 reference)Working exploit code is in the public domain (1 Metasploit module). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.
- Metasploitexploit/linux/http/linksys_themoon_exec✓ verifiedFirst seen Feb 13, 2014
Linksys E-Series TheMoon Remote Command Injection
Open source ↗
Related CVEs(same CWE)
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-78
- CVE-2009-20011EG 10.0CRITICAL
- CVE-2011-10017EG 10.0CRITICAL
- CVE-2012-1166EG 10.0EPSS p91HIGH
- CVE-2012-2976EG 10.0EPSS p92HIGH
- CVE-2012-2953EG 10.0EPSS p99HIGH
- CVE-2011-4502EG 10.0EPSS p92HIGH
- CVE-2011-2148EG 10.0EPSS p92HIGH
- CVE-2011-0382EG 10.0EPSS p90HIGH
- CVE-2011-0381EG 10.0EPSS p92HIGH
- CVE-2011-0372EG 10.0HIGH
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2025-34037?
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What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-34037?
How do I remediate CVE-2025-34037?
Dependency Blast Radius
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