CVE-2025-25257

CRITICALNVD 9.89.8—
EchelonGraph scoreHIGH confidence

Score elevated to 9.8 because this CVE is listed on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2025-07-18), indicating real-world exploitation has been confirmed by US federal agencies. NVD baseline CVSS 9.8 retained for reference. Confidence: HIGH.

Triggered by: CISA KEV (actively exploited)
Sources: cisa_kev, epss, ghsa, nvd
Trending — 4 sources updated this weekExploited in the wild
9.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPatch nowTreat as an emergency — this is being exploited.
  • Actively exploited in the wild (CISA-KEV)
CISA-KEV: ExploitedEPSS PROB: 97%CVSS: 9.8Exploit: cisa kev · ssvc active · epss top5pct · epss high · public exploitExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

An improper neutralization of special elements used in an SQL command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability [CWE-89] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiWeb 7.6.0 through 7.6.3, FortiWeb 7.4.0 through 7.4.7, FortiWeb 7.2.0 through 7.2.10, FortiWeb 7.0.0 through 7.0.10 allows an unauthenticated attacker to execute unauthorized SQL code or commands via crafted HTTP or HTTPs requests.

CVSS v3
9.8
EG Score
9.8(high)
EG Risk
99(Act)
EG Risk 99/100SSVC: Act

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity98% × 45%
Exploitation100% × 40%
Automatability100% × 15%
Action: Fix now — active exploitation, automatable, high impact.
EPSS PROB
97%
EPSS %ILE
100%
KEV
⚠ Exploited

Published

July 17, 2025

Last Modified

February 20, 2026

Advisory Details (5)

Auto-updated Aug 5, 2026
⚠️ Active exploitation confirmed. Patch available. Sources: cisa.
cisa Patch Available🔴 Active Exploitation

Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog | CISA

Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog | CISA. Listed in CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.

https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-25257
generic

GitHub - 0xbigshaq/CVE-2025-25257: FortiWeb CVE-2025-25257 exploit · GitHub

https://github.com/0xbigshaq/CVE-2025-25257
generic🟡 PoC Available

FortiWeb Fabric Connector 7.6.x - SQL Injection to Remote Code Execution - Multiple webapps Exploit

https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/52473
generic

Packet Storm Security

https://packetstorm.news/files/id/210193/
generic🔴 Active Exploitation

PSIRT | FortiGuard Labs

https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-25-151

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 49× in last 7d / 182× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 450 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-08-08 10:23 UTCGHSA enrichment
  2. 2026-08-08 06:03 UTCGHSA enrichment
  3. 2026-08-08 01:44 UTCGHSA enrichment
  4. 2026-08-07 21:24 UTCGHSA enrichment
  5. 2026-08-07 17:09 UTCCISA KEV update
  6. 2026-08-07 17:05 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-08-07 17:05 UTCGHSA enrichment
  8. 2026-08-07 16:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-08-07 12:45 UTCGHSA enrichment
  10. 2026-08-07 08:26 UTCGHSA enrichment
  11. 2026-08-07 04:06 UTCGHSA enrichment
  12. 2026-08-06 23:46 UTCGHSA enrichment
  13. 2026-08-06 19:27 UTCGHSA enrichment
  14. 2026-08-06 15:08 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-08-06 15:08 UTCGHSA enrichment
  16. 2026-08-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-08-06 10:48 UTCGHSA enrichment
  18. 2026-08-06 06:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
  19. 2026-08-06 02:09 UTCGHSA enrichment
  20. 2026-08-05 21:50 UTCGHSA enrichment
  21. 2026-08-05 17:30 UTCGHSA enrichment
  22. 2026-08-05 17:25 UTCCISA KEV update
  23. 2026-08-05 13:10 UTCGHSA enrichment
  24. 2026-08-05 08:51 UTCGHSA enrichment
  25. 2026-08-05 04:30 UTCGHSA enrichment
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-08-05 00:09 UTCGHSA enrichment
  2. 2026-08-04 19:50 UTCGHSA enrichment
  3. 2026-08-04 17:02 UTCCISA KEV update
  4. 2026-08-04 15:30 UTCGHSA enrichment
  5. 2026-08-04 11:11 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-08-04 11:11 UTCGHSA enrichment
  7. 2026-08-04 10:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-08-04 06:49 UTCGHSA enrichment
  9. 2026-08-04 02:27 UTCGHSA enrichment
  10. 2026-08-03 22:08 UTCGHSA enrichment
  11. 2026-08-03 19:22 UTCCISA KEV update
  12. 2026-08-03 17:48 UTCGHSA enrichment
  13. 2026-08-03 13:26 UTCGHSA enrichment
  14. 2026-08-03 09:06 UTCGHSA enrichment
  15. 2026-08-03 04:46 UTCGHSA enrichment
  16. 2026-08-03 00:26 UTCGHSA enrichment
  17. 2026-08-02 20:06 UTCGHSA enrichment
  18. 2026-08-02 15:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
  19. 2026-08-02 11:27 UTCGHSA enrichment
  20. 2026-08-02 07:08 UTCGHSA enrichment
  21. 2026-08-02 02:48 UTCGHSA enrichment
  22. 2026-08-01 22:28 UTCGHSA enrichment
  23. 2026-08-01 18:08 UTCGHSA enrichment
  24. 2026-08-01 13:49 UTCGHSA enrichment
  25. 2026-08-01 09:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
  26. 2026-08-01 05:09 UTCGHSA enrichment
  27. 2026-08-01 00:48 UTCGHSA enrichment
  28. 2026-07-31 20:27 UTCGHSA enrichment
  29. 2026-07-31 16:08 UTCGHSA enrichment
  30. 2026-07-31 11:48 UTCGHSA enrichment
  31. 2026-07-31 07:28 UTCGHSA enrichment
  32. 2026-07-31 03:09 UTCGHSA enrichment
  33. 2026-07-30 22:49 UTCGHSA enrichment
  34. 2026-07-30 18:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
  35. 2026-07-30 14:09 UTCGHSA enrichment
  36. 2026-07-30 09:49 UTCEG score recompute
  37. 2026-07-30 09:49 UTCGHSA enrichment
  38. 2026-07-30 05:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
  39. 2026-07-30 01:09 UTCGHSA enrichment
  40. 2026-07-29 20:49 UTCGHSA enrichment
  41. 2026-07-29 19:27 UTCCISA KEV update
  42. 2026-07-29 16:30 UTCGHSA enrichment
  43. 2026-07-29 12:10 UTCGHSA enrichment
  44. 2026-07-29 07:50 UTCGHSA enrichment
  45. 2026-07-29 03:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
  46. 2026-07-28 23:08 UTCGHSA enrichment
  47. 2026-07-28 18:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
  48. 2026-07-28 14:26 UTCGHSA enrichment
  49. 2026-07-28 10:06 UTCGHSA enrichment
  50. 2026-07-28 05:46 UTCGHSA enrichment
  51. 2026-07-28 01:26 UTCGHSA enrichment
  52. 2026-07-27 21:06 UTCGHSA enrichment
  53. 2026-07-27 19:24 UTCCISA KEV update
  54. 2026-07-27 17:17 UTCCISA KEV update
  55. 2026-07-27 16:46 UTCGHSA enrichment
  56. 2026-07-27 12:26 UTCGHSA enrichment
  57. 2026-07-27 08:06 UTCGHSA enrichment
  58. 2026-07-27 03:46 UTCGHSA enrichment
  59. 2026-07-26 23:26 UTCGHSA enrichment
  60. 2026-07-26 19:06 UTCGHSA enrichment
  61. 2026-07-26 14:46 UTCEG score recompute
  62. 2026-07-26 14:46 UTCGHSA enrichment
  63. 2026-07-26 10:25 UTCGHSA enrichment
  64. 2026-07-26 06:06 UTCGHSA enrichment
  65. 2026-07-26 01:45 UTCEG score recompute
  66. 2026-07-26 01:45 UTCGHSA enrichment
  67. 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-07-23 02:51 UTCEG score recompute
  69. 2026-07-22 22:51 UTCEG score recompute
  70. 2026-07-22 22:51 UTCGHSA enrichment
  71. 2026-07-22 19:40 UTCCISA KEV update
  72. 2026-07-22 18:30 UTCGHSA enrichment
  73. 2026-07-22 14:11 UTCGHSA enrichment
  74. 2026-07-22 09:51 UTCGHSA enrichment
  75. 2026-07-22 05:31 UTCGHSA enrichment

Publicly available exploits

(5 references)

Working exploit code is in the public domain (3 GitHub PoCs) (1 Exploit-DB entry). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.

  • Exploit-DBEDB-52473
    First seen Feb 4, 2026

    FortiWeb Fabric Connector 7.6.x - SQL Injection to Remote Code Execution

    Open source ↗
  • GitHub PoCTheStingR/CVE-2025-25257
    First seen Jul 19, 2025

    Public PoC for CVE-2025-25257: FortiWeb pre-auth SQLi to RCE

    Open source ↗
  • GitHub PoC0xbigshaq/CVE-2025-25257
    First seen Jul 11, 2025

    FortiWeb CVE-2025-25257 exploit

    Open source ↗
  • GitHub PoCwatchtowrlabs/watchTowr-vs-FortiWeb-CVE-2025-25257
    First seen Jul 10, 2025
    Open source ↗
  • Nucleihttp/cves/2025/CVE-2025-25257.yaml
    First seen Jan 1, 2025

    Fortinet FortiWeb - SQL Injection

    Open source ↗

Related CVEs(same CWE)

Frequently asked(6)

What is CVE-2025-25257?
CVE-2025-25257 is a critical vulnerability published on July 17, 2025. An improper neutralization of special elements used in an SQL command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability [CWE-89] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiWeb 7.6.0 through 7.6.3, FortiWeb 7.4.0 through 7.4.7, FortiWeb 7.2.0 through 7.2.10, FortiWeb 7.0.0 through 7.0.10 allows an unauthenticated attacker to…
When was CVE-2025-25257 disclosed?
CVE-2025-25257 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on July 17, 2025, with the most recent update on February 20, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2025-25257 actively exploited?
Yes. CISA added CVE-2025-25257 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on July 18, 2025, affecting Fortinet FortiWeb. KEV listing indicates confirmed exploitation in the wild; this CVE warrants immediate patching attention.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-25257?
CVE-2025-25257 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 (NVD).
Which products are affected by CVE-2025-25257?
CVE-2025-25257 affects Fortinet FortiWeb. The full affected-products list, including version ranges and fixed versions, is shown in the Affected Packages section of this page.
How do I remediate CVE-2025-25257?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2025-25257, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2025-25257

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