CVE-2025-25190

MEDIUMNVD 5.55.5—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This medium-severity CVE scores 5.5 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.5%, top 57% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
Elevated
5.5EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 1%CVSS: 5.5Exploit: Elevated riskExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

The ZOO-Project is an open source processing platform. The ZOO-Project Web Processing Service (WPS) Server contains a Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in its EchoProcess service prior to commit 7a5ae1a. The vulnerability exists because the EchoProcess service directly reflects user input in its output without proper sanitization when handling complex inputs.The service accepts various input formats including XML, JSON, and SVG, and returns the content based on the requested MIME type. When processing SVG content and returning it with the image/svg+xml MIME type, the server fails to sanitize potentially malicious JavaScript in attributes like onload, allowing arbitrary JavaScript execution in the victim's browser context. This vulnerability is particularly dangerous because it exists in a service specifically designed to echo back user input, and the lack of proper sanitization in combination with SVG handling creates a reliable XSS vector. Commit 7a5ae1a contains a fix for the issue.

CVSS v3
5.5
EG Score
5.5(medium)
EG Risk
41(Track)
EG Risk 41/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity55% × 45%
Exploitation40% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
1%
EPSS %ILE
43%
KEV
Not listed

Published

February 10, 2025

Last Modified

April 15, 2026

References (3)

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 7× in last 7d / 41× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 142 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-08-07 16:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-08-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-08-05 19:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-08-04 15:09 UTCEPSS rescore
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  7. 2026-08-02 02:25 UTCEPSS rescore
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  9. 2026-08-01 01:12 UTCOSV refresh
  10. 2026-07-30 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
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  18. 2026-07-23 02:51 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
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  21. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
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  1. 2026-07-19 02:28 UTCEPSS rescore
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  6. 2026-07-15 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-14 08:25 UTCOSV refresh
  8. 2026-07-13 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
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  10. 2026-07-13 06:12 UTCEPSS rescore
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  14. 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
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  16. 2026-07-09 19:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-07-08 15:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-07-07 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-07-06 16:26 UTCEPSS rescore
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  24. 2026-07-01 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-30 23:21 UTCEPSS rescore
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  27. 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
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  30. 2026-06-28 04:55 UTCEPSS rescore
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  32. 2026-06-27 03:08 UTCEPSS rescore
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  34. 2026-06-26 09:23 UTCOSV refresh
  35. 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
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  37. 2026-06-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
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  39. 2026-06-23 21:32 UTCEPSS rescore
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  41. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
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  43. 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-06-21 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
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  47. 2026-06-19 19:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-06-19 19:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-06-17 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-06-16 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
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  54. 2026-06-15 17:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-06-14 23:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-06-13 22:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-06-12 23:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-06-11 13:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-06-10 22:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-06-10 13:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-06-08 16:30 UTCEG score recompute▲ 5.50
  62. 2026-06-08 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-06-08 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-06-07 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-06-07 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-06-05 22:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-06-05 22:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  70. 2026-06-05 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-06-05 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-06-04 13:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-06-04 13:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-06-03 19:39 UTCOSV refresh
  75. 2026-06-02 20:12 UTCEPSS rescore

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Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2025-25190?
CVE-2025-25190 is a medium vulnerability published on February 10, 2025. The ZOO-Project is an open source processing platform. The ZOO-Project Web Processing Service (WPS) Server contains a Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in its EchoProcess service prior to commit 7a5ae1a. The vulnerability exists because the EchoProcess service directly reflects user input in…
When was CVE-2025-25190 disclosed?
CVE-2025-25190 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on February 10, 2025, with the most recent update on April 15, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2025-25190 actively exploited?
CVE-2025-25190 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 1% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 57.1% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-25190?
CVE-2025-25190 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2025-25190?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2025-25190, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

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