CVE-2025-14927

HIGHNVD 7.87.8
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

Score 7.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2025-12-23. NVD baseline CVSS 7.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, NVD CVSS v3
Trending — 4 sources updated this week
7.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.3%CVSS: 7.8Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

Hugging Face Transformers SEW-D convert_config Code Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Hugging Face Transformers. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must convert a malicious checkpoint.

The specific flaw exists within the convert_config function. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute Python code. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user.

. Was ZDI-CAN-28252.

CVSS v3
7.8
EG Score
7.8HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
35
EG Risk 35/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity78% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 7.8 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.3% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.3%
EPSS %ILE
26th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (7.8): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 7.8 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
7.8 HIGHCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.3% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-19). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

December 23, 2025

Last Modified

October 19, 2026

Advisory Details (1)

Auto-updated Aug 8, 2026
Patch available.
Web page

ZDI-25-1148 - TrendAI™ Zero Day Initiative™ (ZDI)

https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-1148/

Patch Availability(4)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
redhatrhoai/odh-vllm-rocm-rhel9:17839988572026-07-21redhat
redhatrhaiis/model-opt-cuda-rhel9:17823529502026-06-25redhat
redhatrhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-trustyai-cpu-py312-rhel9:17718741812026-03-04redhat
redhatrhoai/odh-caikit-tgis-serving-rhel9:17720932502026-03-04redhat

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
PyPI(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
transformers0.1 ... 4.9.2 (199 versions)
  • every version through 4.57.0: no fix on record
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 14× in last 7d / 38× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 97 of 191 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 3 repeat rows among the latest 100 are merged into the row they repeat. The 94 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-10-21 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile
  2. 2026-10-20 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile
  3. 2026-10-19 22:29 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-10-19 22:29 UTCVendor advisory
  5. 2026-10-19 22:28 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jpvf-f2r6-62cq · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  6. 2026-10-19 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile
  7. 2026-10-19 02:08 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-10-19 02:08 UTCVendor advisory
  9. 2026-10-19 02:08 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jpvf-f2r6-62cq · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  10. 2026-10-18 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile
  11. 2026-10-18 05:48 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-10-17 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile
  13. 2026-10-16 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile
  14. 2026-10-15 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile
  15. 2026-10-14 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile
  16. 2026-10-13 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 25th percentile
  17. 2026-10-12 17:22 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-10-12 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 25th percentile
  19. 2026-10-11 20:53 UTCEG score recompute
  20. 2026-10-11 19:03 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-10-11 15:44 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-10-11 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 25th percentile
  23. 2026-10-10 19:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 25th percentile
  24. 2026-10-09 20:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 25th percentile
  25. 2026-10-08 17:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 25th percentile
Show 72 more
  1. 2026-10-07 23:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 25th percentile
  2. 2026-10-06 15:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 25th percentile
  3. 2026-10-05 17:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 25th percentile
  4. 2026-10-04 23:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 25th percentile
  5. 2026-10-03 14:24 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 25th percentile
  6. 2026-10-03 14:09 UTCOSV refresh
  7. 2026-10-01 19:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 25th percentile
  8. 2026-09-30 15:02 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 25th percentile
  9. 2026-09-28 13:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 25th percentile
  10. 2026-09-26 15:57 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 25th percentile
  11. 2026-09-24 14:02 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 24th percentile
  12. 2026-09-23 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 27th percentile
  13. 2026-09-22 14:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 27th percentile
  14. 2026-09-20 20:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 27th percentile
  15. 2026-09-18 19:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 27th percentile
  16. 2026-09-16 14:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile
  17. 2026-09-16 05:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile
  18. 2026-09-15 03:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile
  19. 2026-09-14 06:19 UTCOSV refresh
  20. 2026-09-13 16:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile
  21. 2026-09-12 14:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile
  22. 2026-09-11 09:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile
  23. 2026-09-10 09:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile
  24. 2026-09-08 21:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile
  25. 2026-09-07 16:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile
  26. 2026-09-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile
  27. 2026-09-04 13:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile
  28. 2026-09-04 05:05 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile
  29. 2026-09-02 14:10 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile
  30. 2026-09-01 13:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile
  31. 2026-09-01 04:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile
  32. 2026-08-30 19:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile
  33. 2026-08-30 01:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 25th percentile
  34. 2026-08-28 21:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 25th percentile
  35. 2026-08-27 14:24 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 25th percentile
  36. 2026-08-26 14:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 25th percentile
  37. 2026-08-26 07:13 UTCOSV refresh
  38. 2026-08-25 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 25th percentile
  39. 2026-08-24 14:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 25th percentile
  40. 2026-08-23 00:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile
  41. 2026-08-21 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile
  42. 2026-08-20 22:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile
  43. 2026-08-19 17:02 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  44. 2026-08-18 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  45. 2026-08-17 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  46. 2026-08-16 14:55 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  47. 2026-08-16 02:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  48. 2026-08-15 01:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  49. 2026-08-13 21:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 21st percentile
  50. 2026-08-12 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 21st percentile
  51. 2026-08-11 13:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 21st percentile
  52. 2026-08-10 23:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 21st percentile
  53. 2026-08-09 23:00 UTCEG score recompute
  54. 2026-08-09 23:00 UTCVendor advisory
  55. 2026-08-09 23:00 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jpvf-f2r6-62cq · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  56. 2026-08-09 13:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 21st percentile
  57. 2026-08-08 05:34 UTCEG score recompute
  58. 2026-08-08 05:34 UTCVendor advisory
  59. 2026-08-08 05:34 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jpvf-f2r6-62cq · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  60. 2026-08-07 16:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 21st percentile
  61. 2026-08-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 21st percentile
  62. 2026-08-06 07:23 UTCEG score recompute
  63. 2026-08-06 07:23 UTCVendor advisory
  64. 2026-08-06 07:23 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jpvf-f2r6-62cq · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  65. 2026-08-05 19:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 21st percentile
  66. 2026-08-04 15:09 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 21st percentile
  67. 2026-08-04 10:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 21st percentile
  68. 2026-08-02 02:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 21st percentile
  69. 2026-08-01 04:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 21st percentile
  70. 2026-07-30 16:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 21st percentile
  71. 2026-07-30 01:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 21st percentile
  72. 2026-07-28 15:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 21st percentile

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2025-14927?
CVE-2025-14927 is a high-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on December 23, 2025. Hugging Face Transformers SEW-D convert_config Code Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Hugging Face Transformers. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the…
When was CVE-2025-14927 made public?
CVE-2025-14927 was made public on December 18, 2025: that is the date its CVE record's CNA, Zero Day Initiative, gives for when the vulnerability was made public. The CVE record itself was published on December 23, 2025. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of October 19, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2025-14927 actively exploited?
CVE-2025-14927 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.3% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (26th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-14927?
CVE-2025-14927 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2025-14927?
A fix for CVE-2025-14927 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2025-14927 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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