CVE-2025-0994

HIGHNVD 8.89.0▲
EchelonGraph scoreHIGH confidence

Score elevated to 9.0 because this CVE is listed on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2025-02-07), indicating real-world exploitation has been confirmed by US federal agencies. NVD baseline CVSS 8.8 retained for reference. Confidence: HIGH.

Triggered by: CISA KEV (actively exploited)
Sources: cisa_kev, epss, ghsa, nvd
Trending — 4 sources updated this weekExploited in the wild
8.8
EchelonGraph verdictPatch nowTreat as an emergency — this is being exploited.
  • Actively exploited in the wild (CISA-KEV)
CISA-KEV: ExploitedEPSS: 31%CVSS: 8.8Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

Trimble Cityworks versions prior to 15.8.9 and Cityworks with office companion versions prior to 23.10 are vulnerable to a deserialization vulnerability. This could allow an authenticated user to perform a remote code execution attack against a customer’s Microsoft Internet Information Services (IIS) web server.

CVSS v3
8.8
EG Score
9.0(high)
EG Risk
81(Attend)
EG Risk 81/100SSVC: Attend

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity90% × 45%
Exploitation100% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Remediate soon — notable exploitation risk.
EPSS
98.1%
KEV
⚠ Exploited

Published

February 6, 2025

Last Modified

October 30, 2025

Advisory Details (3)

Auto-updated Jun 2, 2026
⚠️ Active exploitation confirmed. Patch available. Sources: cisa.
cisa Patch Available🔴 Active Exploitation

Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog | CISA

Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog | CISA. Listed in CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.

https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-0994
cisa Patch Available

Trimble Cityworks (Update A) | CISA

https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-037-04
generic

Asset Lifecycle Blog | Trimble Resource Center

https://learn.assetlifecycle.trimble.com/i/1532182-cityworks-customer-communication-2025-02-05-docx/0?

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 45× in last 7d / 215× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 406 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-07-23 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-23 02:47 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-07-22 20:38 UTCGHSA enrichment
  4. 2026-07-22 19:40 UTCCISA KEV update
  5. 2026-07-22 16:23 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-07-22 16:23 UTCGHSA enrichment
  7. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-22 12:08 UTCGHSA enrichment
  10. 2026-07-22 07:55 UTCGHSA enrichment
  11. 2026-07-22 03:40 UTCGHSA enrichment
  12. 2026-07-21 23:25 UTCGHSA enrichment
  13. 2026-07-21 19:09 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-07-21 19:09 UTCGHSA enrichment
  15. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-07-21 14:55 UTCGHSA enrichment
  17. 2026-07-21 14:37 UTCCISA KEV update
  18. 2026-07-21 10:42 UTCGHSA enrichment
  19. 2026-07-21 06:26 UTCGHSA enrichment
  20. 2026-07-21 02:12 UTCGHSA enrichment
  21. 2026-07-20 21:58 UTCGHSA enrichment
  22. 2026-07-20 17:44 UTCEG score recompute
  23. 2026-07-20 17:44 UTCGHSA enrichment
  24. 2026-07-20 17:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-07-20 13:31 UTCGHSA enrichment
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-07-20 09:17 UTCGHSA enrichment
  2. 2026-07-20 05:03 UTCGHSA enrichment
  3. 2026-07-20 00:49 UTCGHSA enrichment
  4. 2026-07-19 20:36 UTCGHSA enrichment
  5. 2026-07-19 16:22 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-07-19 16:22 UTCGHSA enrichment
  7. 2026-07-19 14:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-19 12:08 UTCGHSA enrichment
  9. 2026-07-19 07:55 UTCGHSA enrichment
  10. 2026-07-19 03:41 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-07-19 03:41 UTCGHSA enrichment
  12. 2026-07-19 02:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-07-19 02:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-07-18 23:27 UTCGHSA enrichment
  15. 2026-07-18 19:13 UTCGHSA enrichment
  16. 2026-07-18 15:00 UTCGHSA enrichment
  17. 2026-07-18 10:46 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-07-18 10:46 UTCGHSA enrichment
  19. 2026-07-18 10:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-07-18 10:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-07-18 06:32 UTCGHSA enrichment
  22. 2026-07-18 02:18 UTCGHSA enrichment
  23. 2026-07-17 22:04 UTCGHSA enrichment
  24. 2026-07-17 17:50 UTCGHSA enrichment
  25. 2026-07-17 13:35 UTCGHSA enrichment
  26. 2026-07-17 09:22 UTCEG score recompute
  27. 2026-07-17 09:22 UTCGHSA enrichment
  28. 2026-07-17 05:08 UTCGHSA enrichment
  29. 2026-07-17 00:53 UTCGHSA enrichment
  30. 2026-07-16 20:40 UTCGHSA enrichment
  31. 2026-07-16 17:04 UTCCISA KEV update
  32. 2026-07-16 17:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-07-16 17:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-07-16 16:25 UTCGHSA enrichment
  35. 2026-07-16 12:12 UTCGHSA enrichment
  36. 2026-07-16 07:57 UTCGHSA enrichment
  37. 2026-07-16 03:44 UTCGHSA enrichment
  38. 2026-07-15 23:30 UTCGHSA enrichment
  39. 2026-07-15 19:16 UTCGHSA enrichment
  40. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-07-15 16:49 UTCCISA KEV update
  43. 2026-07-15 15:04 UTCCISA KEV update
  44. 2026-07-15 15:01 UTCGHSA enrichment
  45. 2026-07-15 10:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
  46. 2026-07-15 06:32 UTCGHSA enrichment
  47. 2026-07-15 02:19 UTCGHSA enrichment
  48. 2026-07-15 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-07-15 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-07-14 22:05 UTCGHSA enrichment
  51. 2026-07-14 18:05 UTCCISA KEV update
  52. 2026-07-14 17:52 UTCGHSA enrichment
  53. 2026-07-14 13:37 UTCGHSA enrichment
  54. 2026-07-14 09:23 UTCGHSA enrichment
  55. 2026-07-14 05:10 UTCGHSA enrichment
  56. 2026-07-14 00:56 UTCGHSA enrichment
  57. 2026-07-13 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-07-13 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-07-13 20:43 UTCGHSA enrichment
  60. 2026-07-13 17:07 UTCCISA KEV update
  61. 2026-07-13 16:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
  62. 2026-07-13 12:15 UTCGHSA enrichment
  63. 2026-07-13 08:01 UTCGHSA enrichment
  64. 2026-07-13 06:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-07-13 03:48 UTCGHSA enrichment
  66. 2026-07-12 23:35 UTCGHSA enrichment
  67. 2026-07-12 19:21 UTCGHSA enrichment
  68. 2026-07-12 15:07 UTCGHSA enrichment
  69. 2026-07-12 10:54 UTCGHSA enrichment
  70. 2026-07-12 06:40 UTCGHSA enrichment
  71. 2026-07-12 05:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-07-12 05:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-07-12 02:26 UTCGHSA enrichment
  74. 2026-07-11 22:12 UTCGHSA enrichment
  75. 2026-07-11 17:58 UTCGHSA enrichment

Publicly available exploits

(1 reference)

Working exploit code is in the public domain (1 GitHub PoC). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.

  • GitHub PoCrxerium/CVE-2025-0994
    First seen Feb 7, 2025

    Cityworks deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability Detection

    Open source ↗

Related CVEs(same CWE)

Frequently asked(6)

What is CVE-2025-0994?
CVE-2025-0994 is a high vulnerability published on February 6, 2025. Trimble Cityworks versions prior to 15.8.9 and Cityworks with office companion versions prior to 23.10 are vulnerable to a deserialization vulnerability. This could allow an authenticated user to perform a remote code execution attack against a customer’s Microsoft Internet Information Services…
When was CVE-2025-0994 disclosed?
CVE-2025-0994 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on February 6, 2025, with the most recent update on October 30, 2025. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2025-0994 actively exploited?
Yes. CISA added CVE-2025-0994 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on February 7, 2025, affecting Trimble Cityworks. KEV listing indicates confirmed exploitation in the wild; this CVE warrants immediate patching attention.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-0994?
CVE-2025-0994 has a CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 (NVD). EchelonGraph synthesises NVD + CISA KEV + FIRST EPSS + GHSA into a combined EG score of 9.0.
Which products are affected by CVE-2025-0994?
CVE-2025-0994 affects Trimble Cityworks. The full affected-products list, including version ranges and fixed versions, is shown in the Affected Packages section of this page.
How do I remediate CVE-2025-0994?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2025-0994, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2025-0994

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