An Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability [CWE-288] affecting FortiOS version 7.0.0 through 7.0.16 and FortiProxy version 7.0.0 through 7.0.19 and 7.2.0 through 7.2.12 allows a remote attacker to gain super-admin privileges via crafted requests to Node.js websocket module.
CVE-2024-55591
Score elevated to 9.8 because this CVE is listed on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2025-01-14), indicating real-world exploitation has been confirmed by US federal agencies. NVD baseline CVSS 9.8 retained for reference. Confidence: HIGH.
- 4 internet-exposed hosts are running an affected version right now
- Actively exploited in the wild (CISA-KEV)
- Linked to ransomware campaigns
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
4 internet-exposed hosts are running an affected version of CVE-2024-55591 right now.
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- CVSS v3
- 9.8
- EG Score
- 9.8(high)
- EG Risk
- 99(Act)EG Risk 99/100SSVC: Act
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity98% × 45%Exploitation100% × 40%Automatability100% × 15%Action: Fix now — active exploitation, automatable, high impact. - EPSS PROB
- 98%
- EPSS %ILE
- 100%
- KEV
- ⚠ Exploited
Published
January 14, 2025
Last Modified
August 5, 2026
Advisory Details (2)
Auto-updated Sep 16, 2026Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog | CISA
Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog | CISA. Listed in CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2024-55591Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 45× in last 7d / 201× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 738 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-09-19 17:00 UTCGHSA enrichment
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- 2026-09-18 19:20 UTCCISA KEV update
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- 2026-09-16 14:10 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-09-16 11:56 UTCGHSA enrichment
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- 2026-09-15 23:43 UTCGHSA enrichment
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- 2026-09-14 19:24 UTCCISA KEV update
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- 2026-09-11 18:49 UTCCISA KEV update
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- 2026-09-10 19:28 UTCCISA KEV update
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- 2026-09-09 19:08 UTCCISA KEV update
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- 2026-09-08 18:54 UTCCISA KEV update
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- 2026-09-04 17:38 UTCCISA KEV update
Publicly available exploits
(8 references)Working exploit code is in the public domain (7 GitHub PoCs). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.
- Open source ↗GitHub PoCUMChacker/CVE-2024-55591-POCFirst seen May 26, 2025
- GitHub PoCexfil0/CVE-2024-55591-POCFirst seen Jan 29, 2025
A comprehensive all-in-one Python-based Proof of Concept script to discover and exploit a critical authentication bypass vulnerability (CVE-2024-55591) in certain Fortinet devices.
Open source ↗ - Open source ↗GitHub PoCwatchtowrlabs/fortios-auth-bypass-poc-CVE-2024-55591First seen Jan 27, 2025
- GitHub PoCvirus-or-not/CVE-2024-55591First seen Jan 24, 2025
An Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability [CWE-288] affecting FortiOS and FortiProxy may allow a remote attacker to gain super-admin privileges via crafted requests to Node.js websocket module.
Open source ↗ - Open source ↗GitHub PoCsysirq/fortios-auth-bypass-exploit-CVE-2024-55591First seen Jan 22, 2025
- Open source ↗GitHub PoCsysirq/fortios-auth-bypass-poc-CVE-2024-55591First seen Jan 21, 2025
- Open source ↗GitHub PoCwatchtowrlabs/fortios-auth-bypass-check-CVE-2024-55591First seen Jan 16, 2025
- Nucleihttp/cves/2024/CVE-2024-55591.yamlFirst seen Jan 1, 2024
Fortinet - Authentication Bypass
Open source ↗
Frequently asked(6)
What is CVE-2024-55591?
When was CVE-2024-55591 disclosed?
Is CVE-2024-55591 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-55591?
Which products are affected by CVE-2024-55591?
How do I remediate CVE-2024-55591?
Dependency Blast Radius
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