Synapse is an open-source Matrix homeserver. In Synapse before 1.120.1, multipart/form-data requests can in certain configurations transiently increase memory consumption beyond expected levels while processing the request, which can be used to amplify denial of service attacks. Synapse 1.120.1 resolves the issue by denying requests with unsupported multipart/form-data content type.
CVE-2024-52805
This high-severity CVE scores 7.5 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 1.1%, top 22% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 7.5
- EG Score
- 7.5(medium)
- EPSS
- 49.4%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
December 3, 2024
Last Modified
August 26, 2025
References (3)
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/element-hq/synapse/security/advisories/GHSA-rfq8-j7rh-8hf2
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/twisted/twisted/issues/4688#issuecomment-1167705518
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/twisted/twisted/issues/4688#issuecomment-2385711609
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
PyPI(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| matrix-synapse | 0.33.5 ... 1.99.0rc1 (415 versions) | 1.120.1 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 7× in last 7d / 42× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-11 08:26 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-08 05:28 UTCOSV refresh
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- 2026-05-26 07:18 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-23 17:04 UTCEG score recompute
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Frequently asked(5)
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Dependency Blast Radius
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