CVE-2024-45758

CRITICALNVD 9.19.1—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 9.1 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: CRITICAL) published 2024-09-06. NVD baseline CVSS 9.1; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
Elevated
9.1EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.9%CVSS: 9.1Exploit: Elevated riskExposed services: Not assessed

A fixed version is listed under Patch Availability — apply it.

H2O.ai H2O through 3.46.0.4 allows attackers to arbitrarily set the JDBC URL, leading to deserialization attacks, file reads, and command execution. Exploitation can occur when an attacker has access to post to the ImportSQLTable URI with a JSON document containing a connection_url property with any typical JDBC Connection URL attack payload such as one that uses queryInterceptors.

CVSS v3
9.1
EG Score
9.1CRITICALmedium confidence
EG Risk
72
EG Risk 72/100CISA SSVC

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity91% × 45%
Exploitation40% × 40%
Automatability100% × 15%
CISA SSVC: Track at low, Track* at medium and Attend at high mission impact.
Action: A fixed version is listed under Patch Availability. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
EPSS PROB
0.9%
EPSS %ILE
58th
KEV
Not listed

CISA SSVCTrack at low, Track* at medium and Attend at high mission impact.

A fixed version is listed under Patch Availability. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.

Exploitation public PoC (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it: high means the affected system is essential to your organisation's mission, or its compromise could cause irreversible harm to people. CISA's decision table

Published

September 6, 2024

Last Modified

September 29, 2025

Advisory Details (2)

Auto-updated Aug 1, 2026
Fixed version listed under Patch Availability.
generic

Notion

https://spear-shield.notion.site/Unauthenticated-Remote-Code-Execution-via-Unrestricted-JDBC-Connection-87a958a4874044199cbb86422d1f6068
generic

CVE-2024-45758 · GitHub

https://gist.github.com/AfterSnows/c24ca3c26dc89ab797e610e92a6a9acb

Patch Availability(2)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
mavenai.h2o:h2o-core—ghsa
piph2o—ghsa

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(2 across 2 ecosystems)
Maven(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
ai.h2o:h2o-core0.1.10 ... 3.8.3.4 (253 versions)
  • every version through 3.46.0.7: no fix on record
—
PyPI(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
h2o3.10.0.10 ... 3.46.0.7 (118 versions)
  • every version through 3.46.0.7: no fix on record
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 33× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 182 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-10-10 00:25 UTCOSV refresh
  2. 2026-10-09 20:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-10-08 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-10-07 23:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-10-06 15:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-10-05 17:41 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-10-04 23:20 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-10-03 14:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-10-01 19:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-09-30 19:53 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-09-30 15:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-09-29 15:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-09-28 13:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-09-27 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-09-26 15:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-09-24 14:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-09-23 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-09-22 14:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-09-21 20:32 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-09-20 20:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-09-20 20:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-09-20 08:13 UTCOSV refresh
  23. 2026-09-19 15:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-09-18 19:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-09-18 19:26 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-09-16 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-09-16 05:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-09-15 03:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-09-15 03:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-09-13 16:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-09-12 14:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-09-11 14:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-09-11 09:35 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-09-08 21:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-09-07 16:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-09-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-09-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-09-05 15:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-09-04 13:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-09-04 05:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-09-02 14:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-09-01 13:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-09-01 11:07 UTCOSV refresh
  19. 2026-08-30 19:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-08-28 21:39 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-08-27 14:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-08-25 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-08-24 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-08-23 00:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-08-21 23:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-08-20 22:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-08-19 17:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-08-18 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-08-16 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-08-16 02:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-08-15 11:07 UTCOSV refresh
  32. 2026-08-15 01:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-08-13 21:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-08-12 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  35. 2026-08-11 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-08-10 23:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  37. 2026-08-09 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-08-08 16:35 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-08-07 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-08-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-08-05 19:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-08-04 15:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-08-04 10:36 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-08-03 10:34 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-08-02 02:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-08-01 04:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-07-30 23:50 UTCOSV refresh
  48. 2026-07-30 16:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-07-30 01:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-07-28 15:34 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-07-27 14:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-07-26 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-07-26 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-07-25 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-07-24 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-07-23 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-07-23 02:40 UTCEG score recompute
  58. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-07-21 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-07-21 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-07-20 17:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-07-19 14:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-07-19 14:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-07-19 02:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-07-19 02:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-07-18 10:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-07-18 10:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-07-16 17:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-07-15 16:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  70. 2026-07-15 16:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-07-15 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-07-15 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-07-13 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-07-13 08:37 UTCOSV refresh
  75. 2026-07-13 06:12 UTCEPSS rescore

Related CVEs(same product + same CWE)

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2024-45758?
CVE-2024-45758 is a critical vulnerability published on September 6, 2024. H2O.ai H2O through 3.46.0.4 allows attackers to arbitrarily set the JDBC URL, leading to deserialization attacks, file reads, and command execution. Exploitation can occur when an attacker has access to post to the ImportSQLTable URI with a JSON document containing a connection_url property with…
When was CVE-2024-45758 disclosed?
CVE-2024-45758 was first published on September 6, 2024, with the most recent update on September 29, 2025. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2024-45758 actively exploited?
CVE-2024-45758 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.9% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (58th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-45758?
CVE-2024-45758 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.1 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2024-45758?
A fixed version for CVE-2024-45758 is listed under Patch Availability on this page: update to the version listed for your package.

Dependency Blast Radius

See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2024-45758

Explore →

Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2024-45758?

EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.

Book a Demo →Browse All CVEs