CVE-2024-45412

MEDIUMNVD 5.35.3—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This medium-severity CVE scores 5.3 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.8%, top 48% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
5.3
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 1%CVSS: 5.3Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

Yeti bridges the gap between CTI and DFIR practitioners by providing a Forensics Intelligence platform and pipeline. Remote user-controlled data tags can reach a Unicode normalization with a compatibility form NFKD. Under Windows, such normalization is costly in resources and may lead to denial of service with attacks such as One Million Unicode payload. This can get worse with the use of special Unicode characters like U+2100 (℀), or U+2105 (℅) which could lead the payload size to be tripled. Versions prior to 2.1.11 are affected by this vulnerability. The patch is included in 2.1.11.

CVSS v3
5.3
EG Score
5.3(medium)
EG Risk
24(Track)
EG Risk 24/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity53% × 45%
Exploitation1% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS
52.1%
KEV
Not listed

Published

September 10, 2024

Last Modified

November 21, 2024

References (3)

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 12× in last 7d / 45× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 101 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-07-23 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-23 02:40 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-21 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
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  18. 2026-07-13 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-07-13 07:08 UTCOSV refresh
  20. 2026-07-13 06:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-07-12 05:45 UTCEPSS rescore
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  24. 2026-07-09 19:09 UTCEPSS rescore
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  1. 2026-07-08 15:14 UTCEPSS rescore
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  8. 2026-06-30 23:21 UTCEPSS rescore
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  17. 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-06-24 20:31 UTCOSV refresh
  19. 2026-06-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
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  21. 2026-06-23 21:32 UTCEPSS rescore
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  23. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
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  25. 2026-06-21 14:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-06-21 01:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-06-21 01:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-06-19 19:25 UTCEPSS rescore
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  30. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
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  40. 2026-06-12 23:11 UTCEPSS rescore
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  42. 2026-06-11 13:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-06-10 22:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-06-10 13:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-06-08 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-06-08 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-06-07 21:16 UTCOSV refresh
  48. 2026-06-07 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-06-07 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-06-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-06-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-06-05 22:46 UTCEPSS rescore
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  54. 2026-06-05 06:09 UTCEPSS rescore
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  56. 2026-06-04 13:11 UTCEPSS rescore
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  58. 2026-06-02 20:12 UTCEPSS rescore
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  60. 2026-06-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
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  62. 2026-05-31 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
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  66. 2026-05-29 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
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  69. 2026-05-27 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
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  71. 2026-05-26 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
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  73. 2026-05-26 07:18 UTCEPSS rescore
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  75. 2026-05-26 07:18 UTCEPSS rescore

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Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2024-45412?
CVE-2024-45412 is a medium vulnerability published on September 10, 2024. Yeti bridges the gap between CTI and DFIR practitioners by providing a Forensics Intelligence platform and pipeline. Remote user-controlled data tags can reach a Unicode normalization with a compatibility form NFKD. Under Windows, such normalization is costly in resources and may lead to denial of…
When was CVE-2024-45412 disclosed?
CVE-2024-45412 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on September 10, 2024, with the most recent update on November 21, 2024. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2024-45412 actively exploited?
CVE-2024-45412 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 52.1% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-45412?
CVE-2024-45412 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.3 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2024-45412?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2024-45412, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

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