CVE-2024-41004

MEDIUMNVD 5.55.5
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 5.5 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2024-07-12. NVD baseline CVSS 5.5; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
5.5EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0%CVSS: 5.5Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

tracing: Build event generation tests only as modules

The kprobes and synth event generation test modules add events and lock (get a reference) those event file reference in module init function, and unlock and delete it in module exit function. This is because those are designed for playing as modules.

If we make those modules as built-in, those events are left locked in the kernel, and never be removed. This causes kprobe event self-test failure as below.

[ 97.349708] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 97.353453] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 1 at kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c:2133 kprobe_trace_self_tests_init+0x3f1/0x480 [ 97.357106] Modules linked in: [ 97.358488] CPU: 3 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.9.0-g699646734ab5-dirty #14 [ 97.361556] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 [ 97.363880] RIP: 0010:kprobe_trace_self_tests_init+0x3f1/0x480 [ 97.365538] Code: a8 24 08 82 e9 ae fd ff ff 90 0f 0b 90 48 c7 c7 e5 aa 0b 82 e9 ee fc ff ff 90 0f 0b 90 48 c7 c7 2d 61 06 82 e9 8e fd ff ff 90 <0f> 0b 90 48 c7 c7 33 0b 0c 82 89 c6 e8 6e 03 1f ff 41 ff c7 e9 90 [ 97.370429] RSP: 0000:ffffc90000013b50 EFLAGS: 00010286 [ 97.371852] RAX: 00000000fffffff0 RBX: ffff888005919c00 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 97.373829] RDX: ffff888003f40000 RSI: ffffffff8236a598 RDI: ffff888003f40a68 [ 97.375715] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 97.377675] R10: ffffffff811c9ae5 R11: ffffffff8120c4e0 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 97.379591] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000000000015 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 97.381536] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88807dcc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 97.383813] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 97.385449] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000002244000 CR4: 00000000000006b0 [ 97.387347] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 97.389277] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 97.391196] Call Trace: [ 97.391967] [ 97.392647] ? __warn+0xcc/0x180 [ 97.393640] ? kprobe_trace_self_tests_init+0x3f1/0x480 [ 97.395181] ? report_bug+0xbd/0x150 [ 97.396234] ? handle_bug+0x3e/0x60 [ 97.397311] ? exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x50 [ 97.398434] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20 [ 97.399652] ? trace_kprobe_is_busy+0x20/0x20 [ 97.400904] ? tracing_reset_all_online_cpus+0x15/0x90 [ 97.402304] ? kprobe_trace_self_tests_init+0x3f1/0x480 [ 97.403773] ? init_kprobe_trace+0x50/0x50 [ 97.404972] do_one_initcall+0x112/0x240 [ 97.406113] do_initcall_level+0x95/0xb0 [ 97.407286] ? kernel_init+0x1a/0x1a0 [ 97.408401] do_initcalls+0x3f/0x70 [ 97.409452] kernel_init_freeable+0x16f/0x1e0 [ 97.410662] ? rest_init+0x1f0/0x1f0 [ 97.411738] kernel_init+0x1a/0x1a0 [ 97.412788] ret_from_fork+0x39/0x50 [ 97.413817] ? rest_init+0x1f0/0x1f0 [ 97.414844] ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 [ 97.416285] [ 97.417134] irq event stamp: 13437323 [ 97.418376] hardirqs last enabled at (13437337): [] console_unlock+0x11c/0x150 [ 97.421285] hardirqs last disabled at (13437370): [] console_unlock+0x101/0x150 [ 97.423838] softirqs last enabled at (13437366): [] handle_softirqs+0x23f/0x2a0 [ 97.426450] softirqs last disabled at (13437393): [] __irq_exit_rcu+0x66/0xd0 [ 97.428850] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

And also, since we can not cleanup dynamic_event file, ftracetest are failed too.

To avoid these issues, build these tests only as modules.

CVSS v3
5.5
EG Score
5.5(medium)
EG Risk
25(Track)
EG Risk 25/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity55% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
0%
EPSS %ILE
20%
KEV
Not listed

Published

July 12, 2024

Last Modified

May 12, 2026

References (16)

Patch Availability(14)

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

All Vendor Advisories

(13)

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 7× in last 7d / 42× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 137 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-08-07 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-08-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-08-05 19:16 UTCEPSS rescore
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  12. 2026-07-28 11:50 UTCOSV refresh
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  19. 2026-07-23 02:39 UTCEG score recompute
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  1. 2026-07-19 02:28 UTCEPSS rescore
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  3. 2026-07-18 10:03 UTCEPSS rescore
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  5. 2026-07-16 17:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-07-15 16:56 UTCEPSS rescore
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  8. 2026-07-15 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
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  10. 2026-07-13 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
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  14. 2026-07-11 08:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-07-11 03:41 UTCOSV refresh
  16. 2026-07-09 19:09 UTCEPSS rescore
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  18. 2026-07-08 15:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-07-07 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-07-06 16:26 UTCEPSS rescore
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  23. 2026-07-04 06:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-07-01 15:05 UTCEPSS rescore
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  27. 2026-06-29 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
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  30. 2026-06-28 04:55 UTCEPSS rescore
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  37. 2026-06-23 21:32 UTCEPSS rescore
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  39. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-06-22 11:02 UTCOSV refresh
  42. 2026-06-21 14:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-06-21 01:58 UTCEPSS rescore
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  45. 2026-06-19 19:25 UTCEPSS rescore
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  47. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
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  49. 2026-06-17 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-06-16 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
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  52. 2026-06-15 17:47 UTCEPSS rescore
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  54. 2026-06-13 22:59 UTCEPSS rescore
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  64. 2026-06-07 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-06-07 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-06-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
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  68. 2026-06-05 22:46 UTCEPSS rescore
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  70. 2026-06-05 06:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-06-05 06:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-06-04 14:39 UTCOSV refresh
  73. 2026-06-04 13:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-06-04 13:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-06-02 20:12 UTCEPSS rescore

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2024-41004?
CVE-2024-41004 is a medium vulnerability published on July 12, 2024. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tracing: Build event generation tests only as modules The kprobes and synth event generation test modules add events and lock (get a reference) those event file reference in module init function, and unlock and delete it in module…
When was CVE-2024-41004 disclosed?
CVE-2024-41004 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on July 12, 2024, with the most recent update on May 12, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2024-41004 actively exploited?
CVE-2024-41004 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 79.5% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-41004?
CVE-2024-41004 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2024-41004?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2024-41004, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

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