A flaw was found in Keycloak. Certain endpoints in Keycloak's admin REST API allow low-privilege users to access administrative functionalities. This flaw allows users to perform actions reserved for administrators, potentially leading to data breaches or system compromise.
CVE-2024-3656
This high-severity CVE scores 8.1 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 2.9% (86th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 8.1
- EG Score
- 8.1HIGHmedium confidence
- EG Risk
- 52EG Risk 52/100CISA SSVC
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity81% × 45%Exploitation40% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%CISA SSVC: Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines. - EPSS PROB
- 2.9%
- EPSS %ILE
- 86th
- KEV
- Not listed
CISA SSVCTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it: high means the affected system is essential to your organisation's mission, or its compromise could cause irreversible harm to people. CISA's decision table
Published
October 9, 2024
Last Modified
October 9, 2026
Advisory Details (7)
Auto-updated Sep 16, 2026An analysis of the Keycloak authentication system | Hacker News
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42136000vulns/HNS-2024-08-Keycloak.md at main · hnsecurity/vulns · GitHub
https://github.com/hnsecurity/vulns/blob/main/HNS-2024-08-Keycloak.mdKeycloak's admin API allows low privilege users to use administrative functions · CVE-2024-3656 · GitHub Advisory Database · GitHub
https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-2cww-fgmg-4jqc2274403 – (CVE-2024-3656) CVE-2024-3656 keycloak: Unguarded admin REST API endpoints allows low privilege users to use administrative functionalities
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2274403CVE-2024-3656 - Red Hat Customer Portal
Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 or OpenShift Container Platform 4, is affected by this vulnerability and a fix may be released to a
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-3656Vendor Advisories for CVE-2024-3656(1)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Patch Availability(2)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fix (by version range) / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| redhat | patch | 2024-06-03 | redhat |
| redhat | patch | 2024-06-03 | redhat |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Maven(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| org.keycloak:keycloak-services | 1.0-alpha-1 ... 9.0.3 (173 versions) |
| — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Additional Vendor Advisories
(1)
Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 10× in last 7d / 35× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 166 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-10-09 20:05 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-09 16:36 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-09 15:48 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-09 15:48 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-08 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-07 23:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-07 07:35 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-10-06 15:15 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-09-30 19:46 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-30 15:01 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-09-18 19:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-17 13:20 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-09-16 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-08-30 19:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-29 13:43 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-08-28 21:39 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-08-13 01:30 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-08-12 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-08-10 23:58 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-08 16:35 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-08-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-05 19:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-04 15:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-04 10:36 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-08-02 02:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-01 04:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-30 16:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-30 01:29 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-28 15:34 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-28 09:24 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-27 14:11 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-26 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-26 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-25 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-24 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 02:37 UTCEG score recompute▼ 0.90
- 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-21 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-21 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-20 17:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 14:30 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-15 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
Publicly available exploits
(2 references)Working exploit code is in the public domain (1 GitHub PoC). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.
- GitHub PoCh4x0r-dz/CVE-2024-3656First seen Oct 12, 2024
Keycloak admin API allows low privilege users to use administrative functions
Open source ↗ - Nucleihttp/cves/2024/CVE-2024-3656.yamlFirst seen Jan 1, 2024
Keycloak < 24.0.5 - Broken Access Control
Open source ↗
Related CVEs(same product + same vendor + same CWE)
Same product
10 shownMaven:org.keycloak:keycloak-services
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2024-3656?
When was CVE-2024-3656 disclosed?
Is CVE-2024-3656 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-3656?
How do I remediate CVE-2024-3656?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2024-3656
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2024-3656?
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