@festify/secure-session creates a secure stateless cookie session for Fastify. At the end of the request handling, it will encrypt all data in the session with a secret key and attach the ciphertext as a cookie value with the defined cookie name. After that, the session on the server side is destroyed. When an encrypted cookie with matching session name is provided with subsequent requests, it will decrypt the ciphertext to get the data. The plugin then creates a new session with the data in the ciphertext. Thus theoretically the web instance is still accessing the data from a server-side session, but technically that session is generated solely from a user provided cookie (which is assumed to be non-craftable because it is encrypted with a secret key not known to the user). The issue exists in the session removal process. In the delete function of the code, when the session is deleted, it is marked for deletion. However, if an attacker could gain access to the cookie, they could keep using it forever. Version 7.3.0 contains a patch for the issue. As a workaround, one may include a "last update" field in the session, and treat "old sessions" as expired.
CVE-2024-31999
This high-severity CVE scores 7.4 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.2%, top 57% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 7.4
- EG Score
- 7.4(medium)
- EPSS
- 45.4%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
April 10, 2024
Last Modified
April 15, 2026
References (4)
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/fastify/fastify-secure-session/commit/56d66642ecc633cff0606927601e81cdac361370
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/fastify/fastify-secure-session/security/advisories/GHSA-9wwp-q7wq-jx35
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/fastify/fastify-secure-session/commit/56d66642ecc633cff0606927601e81cdac361370
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/fastify/fastify-secure-session/security/advisories/GHSA-9wwp-q7wq-jx35
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
npm(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| @fastify/secure-session | — | 7.3.0 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 12× in last 7d / 52× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
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Related CVEs(same CWE)
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-613
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2024-31999?
When was CVE-2024-31999 disclosed?
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Dependency Blast Radius
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