CVE-2024-31997

CRITICALNVD 9.99.9
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This critical-severity CVE scores 9.9 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 73.9%, top 1% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
Elevated
9.9EG
EchelonGraph verdictPatch this weekExploitation is likely or a public exploit exists.
  • High exploitation likelihood — EPSS 74%
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 74%CVSS: 9.9Exploit: Elevated riskExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform. Prior to versions 4.10.19, 15.5.4, and 15.10-rc-1, parameters of UI extensions are always interpreted as Velocity code and executed with programming rights. Any user with edit right on any document like the user's own profile can create UI extensions. This allows remote code execution and thereby impacts the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the whole XWiki installation. This vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 14.10.19, 15.5.4 and 15.9-RC1. No known workarounds are available.

CVSS v3
9.9
EG Score
9.9(medium)
EG Risk
74(Track)
EG Risk 74/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity99% × 45%
Exploitation74% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
74%
EPSS %ILE
99%
KEV
Not listed

Published

April 10, 2024

Last Modified

January 9, 2025

Advisory Details (5)

Auto-updated Jul 20, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github_commit, github.
github Patch Available

Remote code execution from account through UIExtension parameters · Advisory · xwiki/xwiki-platform · GitHub

https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-c2gg-4gq4-jv5j
github_commit

commit 56748e154a90 (xwiki/xwiki-platform)

Fix landed in xwiki/xwiki-platform commit 56748e154a90 — awaiting tagged release

https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/56748e154a9011f0d6239bec0823eaaeab6ec3f7
github_commit

commit 1b2574eb9664 (xwiki/xwiki-platform)

Fix landed in xwiki/xwiki-platform commit 1b2574eb9664 — awaiting tagged release

https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/1b2574eb966457ca4ef34e557376b8751d1be90d
github_commit Patch Available

commit 171e7c7d0e56 (xwiki/xwiki-platform)

Patch available: xwiki/xwiki-platform xwiki-platform-16.10.16 (contains commit 171e7c7d0e56)

https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/171e7c7d0e56deaa7b3678657ae26ef95379b1ea

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Maven(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-uiextension-api15.9-rc-1

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 7× in last 7d / 27× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-07-25 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-24 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-23 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-23 02:36 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-07-21 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-20 17:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-19 14:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-19 14:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-15 16:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-15 16:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-07-14 14:25 UTCOSV refresh
  13. 2026-07-13 22:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-07-11 08:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-07-11 08:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-07-09 19:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-07-08 15:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-07-06 16:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-07-06 16:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-07-04 06:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-07-01 15:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-30 23:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-30 23:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-28 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-28 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 48 more
  1. 2026-06-28 04:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-06-28 04:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-06-26 15:07 UTCOSV refresh
  4. 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-06-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-06-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-06-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-06-23 21:32 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-06-23 21:32 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-06-17 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-06-17 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-06-16 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-06-16 17:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-06-15 17:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-06-12 23:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-06-12 23:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-06-10 22:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-06-10 13:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-06-10 13:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-08 21:32 UTCOSV refresh
  21. 2026-06-08 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-07 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-07 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-06-05 22:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-06-05 22:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-06-05 06:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-06-05 06:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-06-04 13:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-06-04 13:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-06-04 13:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-06-02 20:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-06-02 20:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  35. 2026-05-31 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-05-31 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  37. 2026-05-31 00:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-05-31 00:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-05-29 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-05-29 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-05-28 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-05-28 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-05-28 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-05-27 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-05-27 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-05-26 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-05-26 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-05-24 04:41 UTCEG score recompute

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2024-31997?
CVE-2024-31997 is a critical vulnerability published on April 10, 2024. XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform. Prior to versions 4.10.19, 15.5.4, and 15.10-rc-1, parameters of UI extensions are always interpreted as Velocity code and executed with programming rights. Any user with edit right on any document like the user's own profile can create UI extensions. This…
When was CVE-2024-31997 disclosed?
CVE-2024-31997 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on April 10, 2024, with the most recent update on January 9, 2025. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2024-31997 actively exploited?
CVE-2024-31997 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 74% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 0.6% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-31997?
CVE-2024-31997 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.9 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2024-31997?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2024-31997, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2024-31997

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