ESPHome is a system to control your ESP8266/ESP32 for Home Automation systems. Starting in version 2023.12.9 and prior to version 2024.2.2, editing the configuration file API in dashboard component of ESPHome version 2023.12.9 (command line installation and Home Assistant add-on) serves unsanitized data with Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8, allowing a remote authenticated user to inject arbitrary web script and exfiltrate session cookies via Cross-Site scripting. It is possible for a malicious authenticated user to inject arbitrary Javascript in configuration files using a POST request to the /edit endpoint, the configuration parameter allows to specify the file to write. To trigger the XSS vulnerability, the victim must visit the page /edit?configuration=[xss file]. Abusing this vulnerability a malicious actor could perform operations on the dashboard on the behalf of a logged user, access sensitive information, create, edit and delete configuration files and flash firmware on managed boards.
In addition to this, cookies are not correctly secured, allowing the exfiltration of session cookie values. Version 2024.2.2 contains a patch for this issue.
CVE-2024-27287
This medium-severity CVE scores 6.5 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.3%, top 50% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 6.5
- EG Score
- 6.5(medium)
- EPSS
- 47.9%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
March 6, 2024
Last Modified
March 3, 2026
References (4)
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/esphome/esphome/commit/37d2b3c7977a4ccbec59726ca7549cb776661455
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/esphome/esphome/security/advisories/GHSA-9p43-hj5j-96h5
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/esphome/esphome/commit/37d2b3c7977a4ccbec59726ca7549cb776661455
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/esphome/esphome/security/advisories/GHSA-9p43-hj5j-96h5
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
PyPI(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| esphome | 2023.12.9 ... 2024.2.1 (6 versions) | 2024.2.2 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 10× in last 7d / 48× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
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- 2026-05-24 07:07 UTCEG score recompute
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Frequently asked(5)
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Dependency Blast Radius
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