CVE-2024-26957

HIGHNVD 7.87.8
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 7.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2024-05-01. NVD baseline CVSS 7.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
Trending — 4 sources updated this week
7.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0%CVSS: 7.8Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

s390/zcrypt: fix reference counting on zcrypt card objects

Tests with hot-plugging crytpo cards on KVM guests with debug kernel build revealed an use after free for the load field of the struct zcrypt_card. The reason was an incorrect reference handling of the zcrypt card object which could lead to a free of the zcrypt card object while it was still in use.

This is an example of the slab message:

kernel: 0x00000000885a7512-0x00000000885a7513 @offset=1298. First byte 0x68 instead of 0x6b kernel: Allocated in zcrypt_card_alloc+0x36/0x70 [zcrypt] age=18046 cpu=3 pid=43 kernel: kmalloc_trace+0x3f2/0x470 kernel: zcrypt_card_alloc+0x36/0x70 [zcrypt] kernel: zcrypt_cex4_card_probe+0x26/0x380 [zcrypt_cex4] kernel: ap_device_probe+0x15c/0x290 kernel: really_probe+0xd2/0x468 kernel: driver_probe_device+0x40/0xf0 kernel: __device_attach_driver+0xc0/0x140 kernel: bus_for_each_drv+0x8c/0xd0 kernel: __device_attach+0x114/0x198 kernel: bus_probe_device+0xb4/0xc8 kernel: device_add+0x4d2/0x6e0 kernel: ap_scan_adapter+0x3d0/0x7c0 kernel: ap_scan_bus+0x5a/0x3b0 kernel: ap_scan_bus_wq_callback+0x40/0x60 kernel: process_one_work+0x26e/0x620 kernel: worker_thread+0x21c/0x440 kernel: Freed in zcrypt_card_put+0x54/0x80 [zcrypt] age=9024 cpu=3 pid=43 kernel: kfree+0x37e/0x418 kernel: zcrypt_card_put+0x54/0x80 [zcrypt] kernel: ap_device_remove+0x4c/0xe0 kernel: device_release_driver_internal+0x1c4/0x270 kernel: bus_remove_device+0x100/0x188 kernel: device_del+0x164/0x3c0 kernel: device_unregister+0x30/0x90 kernel: ap_scan_adapter+0xc8/0x7c0 kernel: ap_scan_bus+0x5a/0x3b0 kernel: ap_scan_bus_wq_callback+0x40/0x60 kernel: process_one_work+0x26e/0x620 kernel: worker_thread+0x21c/0x440 kernel: kthread+0x150/0x168 kernel: __ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x58 kernel: ret_from_fork+0xa/0x30 kernel: Slab 0x00000372022169c0 objects=20 used=18 fp=0x00000000885a7c88 flags=0x3ffff00000000a00(workingset|slab|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x1ffff) kernel: Object 0x00000000885a74b8 @offset=1208 fp=0x00000000885a7c88 kernel: Redzone 00000000885a74b0: bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb ........ kernel: Object 00000000885a74b8: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk kernel: Object 00000000885a74c8: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk kernel: Object 00000000885a74d8: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk kernel: Object 00000000885a74e8: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk kernel: Object 00000000885a74f8: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk kernel: Object 00000000885a7508: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 68 4b 6b 6b 6b a5 kkkkkkkkkkhKkkk. kernel: Redzone 00000000885a7518: bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb ........ kernel: Padding 00000000885a756c: 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a ZZZZZZZZZZZZ kernel: CPU: 0 PID: 387 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 6.8.0-HF #2 kernel: Hardware name: IBM 3931 A01 704 (KVM/Linux) kernel: Call Trace: kernel: [<00000000ca5ab5b8>] dump_stack_lvl+0x90/0x120 kernel: [<00000000c99d78bc>] check_bytes_and_report+0x114/0x140 kernel: [<00000000c99d53cc>] check_object+0x334/0x3f8 kernel: [<00000000c99d820c>] alloc_debug_processing+0xc4/0x1f8 kernel: [<00000000c99d852e>] get_partial_node.part.0+0x1ee/0x3e0 kernel: [<00000000c99d94ec>] ___slab_alloc+0xaf4/0x13c8 kernel: [<00000000c99d9e38>] __slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x78/0xb8 kernel: [<00000000c99dc8dc>] __kmalloc+0x434/0x590 kernel: [<00000000c9b4c0ce>] ext4_htree_store_dirent+0x4e/0x1c0 kernel: [<00000000c9b908a2>] htree_dirblock_to_tree+0x17a/0x3f0 kernel: ---truncated---

CVSS v3
7.8
EG Score
7.8(medium)
EG Risk
35(Track)
EG Risk 35/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity78% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
0%
EPSS %ILE
15%
KEV
Not listed

Published

May 1, 2024

Last Modified

August 5, 2026

Advisory Details (9)

Auto-updated Aug 4, 2026
No patch confirmed yet.
generic

s390/zcrypt: fix reference counting on zcrypt card objects - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/394b6d8bbdf9ddee6d5bcf3e1f3e9f23eecd6484
generic

s390/zcrypt: fix reference counting on zcrypt card objects - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/befb7f889594d23e1b475720cf93efd2f77df000
generic

s390/zcrypt: fix reference counting on zcrypt card objects - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b7f6c3630eb3f103115ab0d7613588064f665d0d
generic

s390/zcrypt: fix reference counting on zcrypt card objects - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a64ab862e84e3e698cd351a87cdb504c7fc575ca
generic

s390/zcrypt: fix reference counting on zcrypt card objects - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a55677878b93e9ebc31f66d0e2fb93be5e7836a6
generic

s390/zcrypt: fix reference counting on zcrypt card objects - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9daddee03de3f231012014dab8ab2b277a116a55
generic

s390/zcrypt: fix reference counting on zcrypt card objects - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7e500849fa558879a1cde43f80c7c048c2437058
generic

s390/zcrypt: fix reference counting on zcrypt card objects - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6470078ab3d8f222115e11c4ec67351f3031b3dd
generic

s390/zcrypt: fix reference counting on zcrypt card objects - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/50ed48c80fecbe17218afed4f8bed005c802976c

Patch Availability(19)

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

All Vendor Advisories

(18)

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 13× in last 7d / 47× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 133 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-08-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-08-05 19:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-08-05 12:19 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-08-05 12:19 UTCVendor advisory
  5. 2026-08-05 12:19 UTCGHSA enrichment
  6. 2026-08-04 15:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-08-04 12:16 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-08-04 12:16 UTCVendor advisory
  9. 2026-08-04 12:16 UTCGHSA enrichment
  10. 2026-08-04 10:36 UTCEPSS rescore
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  14. 2026-08-01 06:06 UTCOSV refresh
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  25. 2026-07-23 02:35 UTCEG score recompute
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  1. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
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  15. 2026-07-14 12:55 UTCOSV refresh
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  42. 2026-06-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
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Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2024-26957?
CVE-2024-26957 is a high vulnerability published on May 1, 2024. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: s390/zcrypt: fix reference counting on zcrypt card objects Tests with hot-plugging crytpo cards on KVM guests with debug kernel build revealed an use after free for the load field of the struct zcrypt_card. The reason was an…
When was CVE-2024-26957 disclosed?
CVE-2024-26957 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on May 1, 2024, with the most recent update on August 5, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2024-26957 actively exploited?
CVE-2024-26957 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 85.0% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-26957?
CVE-2024-26957 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2024-26957?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2024-26957, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2024-26957

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