CVE-2024-21529

HIGHPre-NVD 8.28.2
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

This high-severity CVE scores 8.2 under the CNA's CVSS (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.8% (54th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). No GitHub Security Advisory CVSS is on record for this CVE.

Triggered by: Headline CVSS from the CNA's CVSS
Sources: the CNA's CVSS, EPSS
Trending — 3 sources updated this weekElevated
8.2EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • CISA's Vulnrichment rates exploitation as PoC; EchelonGraph holds no exploit-code reference for it
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.8%CVSS: 8.2Exploit: No code on recordExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

Versions of the package dset before 3.1.4 are vulnerable to Prototype Pollution via the dset function due improper user input sanitization. This vulnerability allows the attacker to inject malicious object property using the built-in Object property __proto__, which is recursively assigned to all the objects in the program.

CVSS v3
8.2
EG Score
8.2HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
68
EG Risk 68/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity82% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 8.2 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation40% × 40%
EchelonGraph's fixed weight for EG-KEV Tier 3 (Elevated): a constant, not a probability.
Automatability100% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: yes (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation public PoC (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
EPSS PROB
0.8%
EPSS %ILE
54th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (8.2): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 8.2 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
8.2 HIGHCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.the CNA's CVSS · CVSS v3.0 or v3.1
EG Likelihood
0.8% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-20). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.Each input and its source: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.

Exploitation public PoC (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.

In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

September 11, 2024

Last Modified

July 20, 2026

Advisory Details (3)

Auto-updated Jul 14, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github_commit.
GitHub commit

commit 16d6154e085b (lukeed/dset)

Fix landed in lukeed/dset commit 16d6154e085b — awaiting tagged release

https://github.com/lukeed/dset/commit/16d6154e085bef01e99f01330e5a421a7f098afa
Web page

Prototype Pollution in org.webjars.npm:dset | CVE-2024-21529 | Snyk

https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JAVA-ORGWEBJARSNPM-7981555
Web page

Prototype Pollution in dset | CVE-2024-21529 | Snyk

https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-DSET-7116691

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2024-21529(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(1)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
redhatrhdh/rhdh-hub-rhel9:1.3-1002024-10-02redhat

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
npm(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
dset—
  • every version up to 3.1.4: fixed in 3.1.4
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 10× in last 7d / 34× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 95 of 217 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 5 repeat rows among the latest 100 are merged into the row they repeat. The 122 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-10-23 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 54th percentile
  2. 2026-10-22 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 54th percentile
  3. 2026-10-21 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 54th percentile
  4. 2026-10-20 20:36 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-10-20 20:36 UTCVendor advisory
  6. 2026-10-20 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 54th percentile
  7. 2026-10-19 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 54th percentile
  8. 2026-10-18 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 54th percentile
  9. 2026-10-18 07:28 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-10-17 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 54th percentile
  11. 2026-10-16 16:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 54th percentile
  12. 2026-10-15 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 54th percentile
  13. 2026-10-14 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 53rd percentile
  14. 2026-10-13 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 53rd percentile
  15. 2026-10-12 18:03 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-10-12 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 53rd percentile
  17. 2026-10-11 21:28 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-10-11 16:21 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-10-11 13:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 53rd percentile
  20. 2026-10-10 19:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 53rd percentile
  21. 2026-10-09 20:05 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 53rd percentile
  22. 2026-10-08 17:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 53rd percentile
  23. 2026-10-07 23:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 53rd percentile
  24. 2026-10-07 08:54 UTCOSV refresh
  25. 2026-10-06 15:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 53rd percentile
Show 70 more
  1. 2026-10-05 17:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 53rd percentile
  2. 2026-10-04 23:20 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 53rd percentile
  3. 2026-10-03 14:23 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 53rd percentile
  4. 2026-10-01 19:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 53rd percentile
  5. 2026-09-30 16:56 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-09-30 15:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 53rd percentile
  7. 2026-09-29 15:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 53rd percentile
  8. 2026-09-28 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 53rd percentile
  9. 2026-09-24 14:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 52nd percentile
  10. 2026-09-23 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 53rd percentile
  11. 2026-09-20 20:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 53rd percentile
  12. 2026-09-17 14:36 UTCOSV refresh
  13. 2026-09-16 14:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 53rd percentile
  14. 2026-09-16 05:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 53rd percentile
  15. 2026-09-15 03:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 52nd percentile
  16. 2026-09-13 16:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 52nd percentile
  17. 2026-09-12 14:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 52nd percentile
  18. 2026-09-11 14:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 52nd percentile
  19. 2026-09-11 09:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 52nd percentile
  20. 2026-09-08 21:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 52nd percentile
  21. 2026-09-07 15:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 52nd percentile
  22. 2026-09-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 52nd percentile
  23. 2026-09-05 15:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 52nd percentile
  24. 2026-09-04 13:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 52nd percentile
  25. 2026-09-04 05:05 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 52nd percentile
  26. 2026-09-02 14:10 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 52nd percentile
  27. 2026-09-01 13:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 52nd percentile
  28. 2026-08-30 19:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 52nd percentile
  29. 2026-08-30 01:20 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 51st percentile
  30. 2026-08-29 15:13 UTCOSV refresh
  31. 2026-08-28 21:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 51st percentile
  32. 2026-08-27 14:23 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 52nd percentile
  33. 2026-08-26 14:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 52nd percentile
  34. 2026-08-25 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 52nd percentile
  35. 2026-08-23 00:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 52nd percentile
  36. 2026-08-21 23:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 52nd percentile
  37. 2026-08-20 22:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 52nd percentile
  38. 2026-08-19 17:02 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 51st percentile
  39. 2026-08-18 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 51st percentile
  40. 2026-08-17 13:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 51st percentile
  41. 2026-08-16 14:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 51st percentile
  42. 2026-08-16 02:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 51st percentile
  43. 2026-08-15 01:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 51st percentile
  44. 2026-08-13 21:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 51st percentile
  45. 2026-08-13 02:31 UTCOSV refresh
  46. 2026-08-12 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 51st percentile
  47. 2026-08-11 13:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 51st percentile
  48. 2026-08-09 13:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 51st percentile
  49. 2026-08-08 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 51st percentile
  50. 2026-08-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 51st percentile
  51. 2026-08-05 19:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 51st percentile
  52. 2026-08-04 15:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 51st percentile
  53. 2026-08-04 10:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 51st percentile
  54. 2026-08-03 10:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 51st percentile
  55. 2026-08-02 02:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 51st percentile
  56. 2026-08-01 04:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 51st percentile
  57. 2026-07-30 16:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 51st percentile
  58. 2026-07-30 01:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 51st percentile
  59. 2026-07-28 15:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 51st percentile
  60. 2026-07-28 10:24 UTCOSV refresh
  61. 2026-07-27 14:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
  62. 2026-07-26 14:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 51st percentile
  63. 2026-07-25 14:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 51st percentile
  64. 2026-07-24 14:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
  65. 2026-07-23 14:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
  66. 2026-07-23 02:33 UTCEG score recompute
  67. 2026-07-22 23:20 UTCEG score recompute
  68. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
  69. 2026-07-21 15:23 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
  70. 2026-07-20 17:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2024-21529?
CVE-2024-21529 is a high-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on September 11, 2024. Versions of the package dset before 3.1.4 are vulnerable to Prototype Pollution via the dset function due improper user input sanitization. This vulnerability allows the attacker to inject malicious object property using the built-in Object property proto, which is recursively assigned to all the…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2024-21529 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2024-21529 was published on September 11, 2024. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of July 20, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2024-21529 actively exploited?
CVE-2024-21529 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.8% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (54th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-21529?
CVE-2024-21529 has a CVSS base score of 8.2 (the CNA's own assessment, by snyk; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2024-21529?
A fix for CVE-2024-21529 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2024-21529 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2024-21529

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