A vulnerability in the authentication system of Cisco Smart Software Manager On-Prem (SSM On-Prem) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to change the password of any user, including administrative users. This vulnerability is due to improper implementation of the password-change process. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted HTTP requests to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow an attacker to access the web UI or API with the privileges of the compromised user.
CVE-2024-20419
Score 10.0 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: CRITICAL) published 2024-07-17. NVD baseline CVSS 10.0; sources differ by 0.0.
- High exploitation likelihood — EPSS 81%
- Public exploit code is available (Metasploit, ssvc poc, epss top5pct, epss high, public exploit)
No fix is confirmed yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for the fix.
- CVSS v3
- 10.0
- EG Score
- 10.0CRITICALmedium confidence
- EG Risk
- 92EG Risk 92/100CISA SSVC
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity100% × 45%Exploitation81% × 40%Automatability100% × 15%CISA SSVC: Track at low, Track* at medium and Attend at high mission impact.Action: No fix is confirmed yet. Restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high, and watch the vendor's advisory for the fix. - EPSS PROB
- 81%
- EPSS %ILE
- 99th
- KEV
- Not listed
CISA SSVCTrack at low, Track* at medium and Attend at high mission impact.
No fix is confirmed yet. Restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high, and watch the vendor's advisory for the fix.
Exploitation public PoC (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it: high means the affected system is essential to your organisation's mission, or its compromise could cause irreversible harm to people. CISA's decision table
Published
July 17, 2024
Last Modified
July 31, 2025
Advisory Details (2)
Auto-updated Oct 3, 2026Cisco Smart Software Manager On-Prem Password Change Vulnerability
https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-cssm-auth-sLw3uhUyCritical Flaw in Cisco Smart Software Manager Allows Attackers to Cont | SecPod
https://www.secpod.com/blog/critical-flaw-in-ciscos-secure-email-gateways-allows-attackers-to-control-the-device-completely/Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 3× in last 7d / 14× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-10-07 23:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-06 15:15 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-09-30 16:50 UTCEG score recompute
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- 2026-08-15 01:28 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-23 02:33 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 23:19 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-20 17:06 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-26 07:18 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-23 22:01 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-23 22:01 UTCGHSA enrichment
Publicly available exploits
(3 references)Working exploit code is in the public domain (1 Metasploit module) (1 Exploit-DB entry). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.
- Metasploitauxiliary/admin/http/cisco_ssm_onprem_account✓ verifiedFirst seen Jul 20, 2024
Cisco Smart Software Manager (SSM) On-Prem Account Takeover (CVE-2024-20419)
Open source ↗ - Exploit-DBEDB-52155First seen Apr 10, 2025
Cisco Smart Software Manager On-Prem 8-202206 - Account Takeover
Open source ↗ - Nucleihttp/cves/2024/CVE-2024-20419.yamlFirst seen Jan 1, 2024
Cisco SSM On-Prem <= 8-202206 - Password Reset Account Takeover
Open source ↗
Related CVEs(same CWE)
Frequently asked(5)
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Dependency Blast Radius
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