CVE-2024-1561

HIGHNVD 7.57.5—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This high-severity CVE scores 7.5 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 9.3% (95th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
Elevated
7.5EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 9.3%CVSS: 7.5Exploit: Elevated riskExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

An issue was discovered in gradio-app/gradio, where the /component_server endpoint improperly allows the invocation of any method on a Component class with attacker-controlled arguments. Specifically, by exploiting the move_resource_to_block_cache() method of the Block class, an attacker can copy any file on the filesystem to a temporary directory and subsequently retrieve it. This vulnerability enables unauthorized local file read access, posing a significant risk especially when the application is exposed to the internet via launch(share=True), thereby allowing remote attackers to read files on the host machine. Furthermore, gradio apps hosted on huggingface.co are also affected, potentially leading to the exposure of sensitive information such as API keys and credentials stored in environment variables.

CVSS v3
7.5
EG Score
7.5HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
65
EG Risk 65/100CISA SSVC

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity75% × 45%
Exploitation40% × 40%
Automatability100% × 15%
CISA SSVC: Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
EPSS PROB
9.3%
EPSS %ILE
95th
KEV
Not listed

CISA SSVCTrack at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.

Exploitation public PoC (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it: high means the affected system is essential to your organisation's mission, or its compromise could cause irreversible harm to people. CISA's decision table

Published

April 16, 2024

Last Modified

July 30, 2025

References (6)

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
PyPI(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
gradio0.1.0 ... 4.9.1 (500 versions)
  • every version up to 4.13.0: fixed in 4.13.0
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 7× in last 7d / 29× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 142 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-10-09 20:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-10-08 17:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-10-07 23:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-10-06 15:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-10-05 17:41 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-10-04 23:20 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-10-03 14:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-10-01 19:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-10-01 19:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-09-30 16:48 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-09-30 15:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-09-30 15:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-09-29 15:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-09-28 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-09-27 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-09-26 00:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-09-24 14:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-09-24 14:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-09-23 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-09-23 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-09-22 14:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-09-22 02:46 UTCOSV refresh
  23. 2026-09-19 15:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-09-18 19:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-09-16 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-09-16 05:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-09-15 03:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-09-11 14:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-09-11 09:34 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-09-08 21:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-09-07 15:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-09-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-09-05 15:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-09-04 13:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-09-04 05:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-09-03 00:29 UTCOSV refresh
  12. 2026-09-02 14:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-09-01 13:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-08-30 19:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-08-30 01:20 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-08-28 21:39 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-08-27 14:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-08-26 14:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-08-25 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-08-23 00:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-08-21 23:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-08-20 22:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-08-19 17:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-08-18 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-08-16 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-08-16 12:30 UTCOSV refresh
  27. 2026-08-16 02:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-08-15 01:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-08-13 21:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-08-12 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-08-11 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-08-10 23:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-08-09 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-08-09 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  35. 2026-08-08 16:35 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-08-07 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  37. 2026-08-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-08-05 19:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-08-04 15:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-08-04 10:36 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-08-02 02:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-08-02 02:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-08-01 07:06 UTCOSV refresh
  44. 2026-08-01 04:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-08-01 04:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-07-30 16:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-07-30 01:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-07-28 15:34 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-07-25 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-07-24 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-07-23 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-07-23 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-07-23 02:32 UTCEG score recompute
  54. 2026-07-22 23:19 UTCEG score recompute▼ 1.50
  55. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-07-21 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-07-20 17:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-07-19 14:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-07-19 14:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-07-19 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-07-18 10:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-07-18 10:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-07-15 16:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-07-15 16:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-07-15 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-07-15 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-07-14 14:10 UTCOSV refresh
  68. 2026-07-13 22:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-07-12 05:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  70. 2026-07-12 05:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-07-11 08:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-07-09 19:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-07-08 15:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-07-07 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-07-07 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore

Publicly available exploits

(3 references)

Working exploit code is in the public domain (2 GitHub PoCs). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.

  • GitHub PoCDiabloHTB/Nuclei-Template-CVE-2024-1561
    First seen May 12, 2024

    Nuclei Templates

    Open source ↗
  • GitHub PoCDiabloHTB/CVE-2024-1561
    First seen May 11, 2024

    Poc for CVE-2024-1561 affecting Gradio 4.12.0

    Open source ↗
  • Nucleihttp/cves/2024/CVE-2024-1561.yaml
    First seen Jan 1, 2024

    Gradio 4.3-4.12 - Local File Read

    Open source ↗

Related CVEs(same product + same CWE)

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2024-1561?
CVE-2024-1561 is a high vulnerability published on April 16, 2024. An issue was discovered in gradio-app/gradio, where the /componentserver endpoint improperly allows the invocation of any method on a Component class with attacker-controlled arguments. Specifically, by exploiting the moveresourcetoblock_cache() method of the Block class, an attacker can copy any…
When was CVE-2024-1561 disclosed?
CVE-2024-1561 was first published on April 16, 2024, with the most recent update on July 30, 2025. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2024-1561 actively exploited?
CVE-2024-1561 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 9.3% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (95th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-1561?
CVE-2024-1561 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2024-1561?
A fix for CVE-2024-1561 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory.

Dependency Blast Radius

See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2024-1561

Explore →

Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2024-1561?

EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.

Book a Demo →Browse All CVEs