CVE-2024-1561

HIGHNVD 7.59.0▲
EchelonGraph scoreHIGH confidence

Score elevated to 9.0 because EPSS predicts 93% probability of exploitation within the next 30 days (top 0.2% of all CVEs). NVD baseline CVSS 7.5 retained for reference. Confidence: see factors.

Triggered by: EPSS exploit prediction ≥85%
Sources: epss, nvd
Elevated
7.5
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 9%CVSS: 7.5Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

An issue was discovered in gradio-app/gradio, where the /component_server endpoint improperly allows the invocation of any method on a Component class with attacker-controlled arguments. Specifically, by exploiting the move_resource_to_block_cache() method of the Block class, an attacker can copy any file on the filesystem to a temporary directory and subsequently retrieve it. This vulnerability enables unauthorized local file read access, posing a significant risk especially when the application is exposed to the internet via launch(share=True), thereby allowing remote attackers to read files on the host machine. Furthermore, gradio apps hosted on huggingface.co are also affected, potentially leading to the exposure of sensitive information such as API keys and credentials stored in environment variables.

CVSS v3
7.5
EG Score
9.0(high)
EPSS
94.8%
KEV
Not listed

Published

April 16, 2024

Last Modified

July 30, 2025

References (6)

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
PyPI(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
gradio0.1.0 ... 4.9.1 (508 versions)4.13.0—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 41× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-07-11 08:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-09 19:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-08 15:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-07 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-07 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-07-06 16:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-06 02:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-06 02:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-05 02:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-04 06:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-04 06:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-07-01 15:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-06-30 23:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-06-30 23:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-06-29 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-06-28 04:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-06-27 03:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-06-27 03:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-06-26 14:39 UTCOSV refresh
  20. 2026-06-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-23 21:32 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-23 21:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-22 14:24 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 22 more
  1. 2026-06-22 14:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-06-21 14:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-06-21 14:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-06-21 01:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-06-21 01:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-06-19 19:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-06-19 19:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-06-18 17:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-06-17 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-06-17 17:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-06-16 17:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-06-16 17:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-06-15 17:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-06-14 23:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-06-12 23:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-06-12 23:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-06-08 21:11 UTCOSV refresh
  18. 2026-06-05 22:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-06-05 22:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-05-24 04:29 UTCEG score recompute

Publicly available exploits

(3 references)

Working exploit code is in the public domain (2 GitHub PoCs). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.

  • GitHub PoCDiabloHTB/Nuclei-Template-CVE-2024-1561
    First seen May 12, 2024

    Nuclei Templates

    Open source ↗
  • GitHub PoCDiabloHTB/CVE-2024-1561
    First seen May 11, 2024

    Poc for CVE-2024-1561 affecting Gradio 4.12.0

    Open source ↗
  • Nucleihttp/cves/2024/CVE-2024-1561.yaml
    First seen Jan 1, 2024

    Gradio 4.3-4.12 - Local File Read

    Open source ↗

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2024-1561?
CVE-2024-1561 is a high vulnerability published on April 16, 2024. An issue was discovered in gradio-app/gradio, where the /componentserver endpoint improperly allows the invocation of any method on a Component class with attacker-controlled arguments. Specifically, by exploiting the moveresourcetoblock_cache() method of the Block class, an attacker can copy any…
When was CVE-2024-1561 disclosed?
CVE-2024-1561 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on April 16, 2024, with the most recent update on July 30, 2025. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2024-1561 actively exploited?
CVE-2024-1561 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 94.8% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-1561?
CVE-2024-1561 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 (NVD). EchelonGraph synthesises NVD + CISA KEV + FIRST EPSS + GHSA into a combined EG score of 9.0.
How do I remediate CVE-2024-1561?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2024-1561, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

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