CVE-2023-54284

HIGHPre-NVD 7.17.1
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

Score 7.1 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2025-12-30. The CNA's CVSS baseline 7.1; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: the CNA's CVSS, EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory
Trending — 3 sources updated this week

Also known asEUVD-2023-60520 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-rj9v-3cx4-5wvc (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

7.1EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.2%CVSS: 7.1Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

media: av7110: prevent underflow in write_ts_to_decoder()

The buf[4] value comes from the user via ts_play(). It is a value in the u8 range. The final length we pass to av7110_ipack_instant_repack() is "len - (buf[4] + 1) - 4" so add a check to ensure that the length is not negative. It's not clear that passing a negative len value does anything bad necessarily, but it's not best practice.

With the new bounds checking the "if (!len)" condition is no longer possible or required so remove that.

CVSS v3
7.1
EG Score
7.1HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
32
EG Risk 32/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity71% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 7.1 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.2% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's BOD 26-04 default: no one has published Automatable for this CVE, and CISA treats it as “no” for a CVE not in KEV.
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (no CISA value, KEV listing or exploit code on record) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). EchelonGraph holds no SSVC assessment of this CVE from CISA: none of these inputs is from Vulnrichment. EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.2%
EPSS %ILE
4th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (7.1): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 7.1 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
7.1 HIGHCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.2% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-11-04). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (no CISA value, KEV listing or exploit code on record) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). EchelonGraph holds no SSVC assessment of this CVE from CISA: none of these inputs is from Vulnrichment. EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). Where an input reads “CISA's BOD 26-04 default”, no one has published it for this CVE, and CISA's implementation guidance says: “If “Automatable” and “Technical Impact” information items about a CVE ID are not available and the CVE ID is not in the KEV Catalog, CISA will treat its values as “no” and “total,” respectively, until CISA or a third party provides metadata about the CVE ID. CISA will always provide the Vulnrichment data for a CVE ID listed in the KEV Catalog.” Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

December 30, 2025

Last Modified

August 5, 2026

Advisory Details (9)

Auto-updated Aug 6, 2026
Patch available.
Web page

media: av7110: prevent underflow in write_ts_to_decoder() - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eed9496a0501357aa326ddd6b71408189ed872eb
Web page

media: av7110: prevent underflow in write_ts_to_decoder() - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7b93ab60fe9ed04be0ff155bc30ad39dea23e22b
Web page

media: av7110: prevent underflow in write_ts_to_decoder() - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/77eeb4732135c18c2fdfab80839645b393f3e774
Web page

media: av7110: prevent underflow in write_ts_to_decoder() - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/423350af9e27f005611bd881b1df2cab66de943d
Web page

media: av7110: prevent underflow in write_ts_to_decoder() - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ca4ce92e3ec9fd3c7c936b912b95c53331d5159c
Web page

media: av7110: prevent underflow in write_ts_to_decoder() - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/86ba65e5357bfbb6c082f68b265a292ee1bdde1d
Web page

media: av7110: prevent underflow in write_ts_to_decoder() - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/620b983589e0223876bf1463b01100a9c67b56ba
Web page

media: av7110: prevent underflow in write_ts_to_decoder() - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6606e2404ee9e20a3ae5b42fc3660d41b739ed3e
Web page

media: av7110: prevent underflow in write_ts_to_decoder() - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6680af5be9f08d830567e9118f76d3e64684db8f

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2023-54284(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(1)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
linuxKernel @ 4.14.315 (fixes >=2.6.31)—osv

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(4 across 4 ecosystems)
Debian:11(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux5.10.103-1 ... 5.10.92-2 (39 versions)
  • every version up to 5.10.216-1: fixed in 5.10.216-1
—
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.1.27-1
  • every version up to 6.1.37-1: fixed in 6.1.37-1
—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux—
  • every version up to 6.3.7-1: fixed in 6.3.7-1
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux—
  • every version up to 6.3.7-1: fixed in 6.3.7-1
—

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 9× in last 7d / 42× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 94 of 238 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 6 repeat rows among the latest 100 are merged into the row they repeat. The 144 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-06 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  2. 2026-11-05 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  3. 2026-11-05 06:22 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-11-05 06:22 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rj9v-3cx4-5wvc · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.1
  5. 2026-11-04 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  6. 2026-11-03 16:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  7. 2026-11-02 16:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  8. 2026-11-01 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  9. 2026-10-31 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  10. 2026-10-30 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  11. 2026-10-29 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  12. 2026-10-28 17:46 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-10-28 17:46 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rj9v-3cx4-5wvc · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.1
  14. 2026-10-28 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  15. 2026-10-27 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  16. 2026-10-26 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  17. 2026-10-25 17:27 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-10-25 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  19. 2026-10-24 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  20. 2026-10-23 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  21. 2026-10-22 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  22. 2026-10-21 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  23. 2026-10-20 21:12 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-10-20 21:12 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rj9v-3cx4-5wvc · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.1
  25. 2026-10-20 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
Show 69 more
  1. 2026-10-19 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  2. 2026-10-18 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  3. 2026-10-18 07:39 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-10-17 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  5. 2026-10-16 16:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  6. 2026-10-15 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  7. 2026-10-14 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  8. 2026-10-13 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  9. 2026-10-12 18:11 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-10-12 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  11. 2026-10-11 21:37 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-10-11 13:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  13. 2026-10-10 19:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  14. 2026-10-09 20:05 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  15. 2026-10-09 13:58 UTCOSV refresh
  16. 2026-10-08 17:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  17. 2026-10-07 23:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  18. 2026-10-06 15:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  19. 2026-10-05 17:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  20. 2026-10-04 23:20 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  21. 2026-10-03 14:23 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  22. 2026-10-01 19:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  23. 2026-09-30 16:38 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-09-30 15:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  25. 2026-09-29 15:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  26. 2026-09-28 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  27. 2026-09-26 00:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 3rd percentile
  28. 2026-09-24 14:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 3rd percentile
  29. 2026-09-23 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  30. 2026-09-20 20:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  31. 2026-09-19 21:33 UTCOSV refresh
  32. 2026-09-18 19:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  33. 2026-09-16 14:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  34. 2026-09-16 05:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  35. 2026-09-15 03:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  36. 2026-09-13 16:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  37. 2026-09-11 09:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  38. 2026-09-08 21:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  39. 2026-09-07 15:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  40. 2026-09-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  41. 2026-09-05 15:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  42. 2026-09-04 13:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  43. 2026-09-04 05:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  44. 2026-09-02 14:10 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  45. 2026-09-01 13:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  46. 2026-09-01 01:04 UTCOSV refresh
  47. 2026-08-30 19:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  48. 2026-08-30 01:20 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  49. 2026-08-28 21:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  50. 2026-08-27 14:23 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  51. 2026-08-26 14:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  52. 2026-08-25 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  53. 2026-08-23 00:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  54. 2026-08-21 23:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  55. 2026-08-20 22:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  56. 2026-08-19 17:02 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  57. 2026-08-18 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  58. 2026-08-16 14:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  59. 2026-08-16 02:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  60. 2026-08-15 01:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  61. 2026-08-15 01:02 UTCEG score recompute
  62. 2026-08-15 01:02 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rj9v-3cx4-5wvc · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.1
  63. 2026-08-13 21:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  64. 2026-08-12 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  65. 2026-08-11 13:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  66. 2026-08-10 23:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  67. 2026-08-09 22:20 UTCEG score recompute
  68. 2026-08-09 22:20 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rj9v-3cx4-5wvc · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.1
  69. 2026-08-09 13:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2023-54284?
CVE-2023-54284 is a high-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on December 30, 2025. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: media: av7110: prevent underflow in write_ts_to_decoder() The buf[4] value comes from the user via ts_play(). It is a value in the u8 range. The final length we pass to av7110_ipack_instant_repack() is "len - (buf[4] + 1) - 4" so…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2023-54284 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2023-54284 was published on December 30, 2025. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of August 5, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2023-54284 actively exploited?
CVE-2023-54284 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.2% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (4th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2023-54284?
CVE-2023-54284 has a CVSS base score of 7.1 (the CNA's own assessment, by linux; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2023-54284?
A fix for CVE-2023-54284 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2023-54284 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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