CVE-2023-53307

HIGHNVD 7.87.8
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

Score 7.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2025-09-16. NVD baseline CVSS 7.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, NVD CVSS v3
Trending — 3 sources updated this week
7.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.2%CVSS: 7.8Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

rbd: avoid use-after-free in do_rbd_add() when rbd_dev_create() fails

If getting an ID or setting up a work queue in rbd_dev_create() fails, use-after-free on rbd_dev->rbd_client, rbd_dev->spec and rbd_dev->opts is triggered in do_rbd_add(). The root cause is that the ownership of these structures is transfered to rbd_dev prematurely and they all end up getting freed when rbd_dev_create() calls rbd_dev_free() prior to returning to do_rbd_add().

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE, an incomplete patch submitted by Natalia Petrova .

CVSS v3
7.8
EG Score
7.8HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
35
EG Risk 35/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity78% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 7.8 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.2% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.2%
EPSS %ILE
5th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (7.8): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 7.8 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
7.8 HIGHCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.2% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-20). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

September 16, 2025

Last Modified

January 14, 2026

Advisory Details (8)

Auto-updated Sep 22, 2026
Patch available.
Web page

rbd: avoid use-after-free in do_rbd_add() when rbd_dev_create() fails - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/faa7b683e436664fff5648426950718277831348
Web page

rbd: avoid use-after-free in do_rbd_add() when rbd_dev_create() fails - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f7c4d9b133c7a04ca619355574e96b6abf209fba
Web page

rbd: avoid use-after-free in do_rbd_add() when rbd_dev_create() fails - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e3cbb4d60764295992c95344f2d779439e8b34ce
Web page

rbd: avoid use-after-free in do_rbd_add() when rbd_dev_create() fails - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cc8c0dd2984503ed09efa37bcafcef3d3da104e8
Web page

rbd: avoid use-after-free in do_rbd_add() when rbd_dev_create() fails - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ae16346078b1189aee934afd872d9f3d0a682c33
Web page

rbd: avoid use-after-free in do_rbd_add() when rbd_dev_create() fails - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a73783e4e0c4d1507794da211eeca75498544dff
Web page

rbd: avoid use-after-free in do_rbd_add() when rbd_dev_create() fails - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9787b328c42c13c4f31e7d5042c4e877e9344068
Web page

rbd: avoid use-after-free in do_rbd_add() when rbd_dev_create() fails - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/71da2a151ed1adb0aea4252b16d81b53012e7afd

Patch Availability(1)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
linuxKernel @ 4.14.308 (fixes >=4.9.0)—osv

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(4 across 4 ecosystems)
Debian:11(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux5.10.103-1 ... 5.10.92-2 (25 versions)
  • every version up to 5.10.178-1: fixed in 5.10.178-1
—
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux—
  • every version up to 6.1.20-1: fixed in 6.1.20-1
—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux—
  • every version up to 6.1.20-1: fixed in 6.1.20-1
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux—
  • every version up to 6.1.20-1: fixed in 6.1.20-1
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 10× in last 7d / 33× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 91 of 174 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 9 repeat rows among the latest 100 are merged into the row they repeat. The 83 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-10-23 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  2. 2026-10-22 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  3. 2026-10-21 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  4. 2026-10-20 21:15 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-10-20 21:15 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-8r48-cm72-rr67 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  6. 2026-10-20 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  7. 2026-10-19 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  8. 2026-10-18 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  9. 2026-10-18 07:41 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-10-17 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  11. 2026-10-16 16:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  12. 2026-10-15 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  13. 2026-10-14 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  14. 2026-10-13 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  15. 2026-10-12 18:12 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-10-12 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  17. 2026-10-11 21:38 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-10-11 13:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  19. 2026-10-10 19:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  20. 2026-10-09 20:05 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  21. 2026-10-08 17:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  22. 2026-10-07 23:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  23. 2026-10-06 15:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  24. 2026-10-05 17:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  25. 2026-10-04 23:20 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
Show 66 more
  1. 2026-10-02 05:10 UTCOSV refresh
  2. 2026-10-01 19:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  3. 2026-09-30 16:37 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-09-30 15:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  5. 2026-09-29 15:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  6. 2026-09-28 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  7. 2026-09-26 00:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  8. 2026-09-24 14:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  9. 2026-09-23 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  10. 2026-09-20 20:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  11. 2026-09-18 19:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  12. 2026-09-16 14:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  13. 2026-09-16 05:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  14. 2026-09-15 03:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  15. 2026-09-13 16:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  16. 2026-09-13 00:36 UTCOSV refresh
  17. 2026-09-12 14:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  18. 2026-09-11 09:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  19. 2026-09-08 21:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  20. 2026-09-07 15:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  21. 2026-09-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  22. 2026-09-05 15:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  23. 2026-09-04 13:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  24. 2026-09-04 05:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  25. 2026-09-02 14:10 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  26. 2026-09-01 13:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  27. 2026-09-01 04:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  28. 2026-08-30 19:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  29. 2026-08-30 01:20 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  30. 2026-08-28 21:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  31. 2026-08-27 14:23 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  32. 2026-08-26 14:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  33. 2026-08-25 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  34. 2026-08-25 03:56 UTCOSV refresh
  35. 2026-08-23 00:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  36. 2026-08-21 23:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  37. 2026-08-20 22:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  38. 2026-08-19 17:02 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  39. 2026-08-18 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  40. 2026-08-16 14:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  41. 2026-08-16 02:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  42. 2026-08-15 01:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  43. 2026-08-13 21:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  44. 2026-08-12 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  45. 2026-08-11 13:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  46. 2026-08-10 23:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  47. 2026-08-09 13:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  48. 2026-08-08 21:25 UTCOSV refresh
  49. 2026-08-08 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  50. 2026-08-07 16:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  51. 2026-08-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  52. 2026-08-05 19:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  53. 2026-08-04 10:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  54. 2026-08-03 10:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  55. 2026-08-02 02:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  56. 2026-08-01 04:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  57. 2026-07-30 16:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  58. 2026-07-30 01:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  59. 2026-07-26 14:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  60. 2026-07-25 14:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  61. 2026-07-24 14:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  62. 2026-07-23 20:11 UTCOSV refresh
  63. 2026-07-23 14:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  64. 2026-07-23 02:29 UTCEG score recompute
  65. 2026-07-22 23:16 UTCEG score recompute
  66. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2023-53307?
CVE-2023-53307 is a high-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on September 16, 2025. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: rbd: avoid use-after-free in dorbdadd() when rbddevcreate() fails If getting an ID or setting up a work queue in rbddevcreate() fails, use-after-free on rbddev->rbdclient, rbddev->spec and rbddev->opts is triggered in dorbdadd().…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2023-53307 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2023-53307 was published on September 16, 2025. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of January 14, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2023-53307 actively exploited?
CVE-2023-53307 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.2% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (5th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2023-53307?
CVE-2023-53307 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2023-53307?
A fix for CVE-2023-53307 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory.

Dependency Blast Radius

See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2023-53307

Explore →

Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2023-53307?

EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.