CVE-2023-48396

CRITICALNVD 9.19.1—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This critical-severity CVE scores 9.1 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.7% (52nd percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
9.1EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.7%CVSS: 9.1Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

Web Authentication vulnerability in Apache SeaTunnel. Since the jwt key is hardcoded in the application, an attacker can forge any token to log in any user.

Attacker can get secret key in /seatunnel-server/seatunnel-app/src/main/resources/application.yml and then create a token. This issue affects Apache SeaTunnel: 1.0.0.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.0.1, which fixes the issue.

CVSS v3
9.1
EG Score
9.1CRITICALmedium confidence
EG Risk
56
EG Risk 56/100CISA SSVC

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity91% × 45%
Exploitation1% × 40%
Automatability100% × 15%
CISA SSVC: Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
EPSS PROB
0.7%
EPSS %ILE
52nd
KEV
Not listed

CISA SSVCTrack at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it: high means the affected system is essential to your organisation's mission, or its compromise could cause irreversible harm to people. CISA's decision table

Published

July 30, 2024

Last Modified

July 10, 2025

Advisory Details (2)

Auto-updated Aug 1, 2026
Patch available.
generic
https://lists.apache.org/thread/1tdxfjksx0vb9gtyt77wlr6rdcy1qwmw
generic

oss-security - CVE-2023-48396: Apache SeaTunnel Web: Authentication bypass

http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/07/30/1

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Maven(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
org.apache.seatunnel:seatunnel-web1.0.0
  • every version up to 1.0.1: fixed in 1.0.1
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 32× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 194 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-10-10 19:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-10-10 03:33 UTCOSV refresh
  3. 2026-10-09 20:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-10-08 17:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-10-07 23:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-10-06 15:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-10-05 17:41 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-10-04 23:20 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-10-03 14:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-10-01 19:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-09-30 16:33 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-09-30 15:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-09-29 15:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-09-28 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-09-27 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-09-26 00:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-09-24 14:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-09-24 14:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-09-23 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-09-22 14:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-09-21 20:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-09-20 20:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-09-20 20:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-09-20 13:14 UTCOSV refresh
  25. 2026-09-18 19:26 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-09-17 19:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-09-16 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-09-16 05:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-09-15 03:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-09-12 14:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-09-11 14:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-09-11 09:34 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-09-08 21:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-09-07 15:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-09-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-09-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-09-05 15:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-09-04 13:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-09-04 05:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-09-02 14:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-09-02 14:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-09-01 14:46 UTCOSV refresh
  18. 2026-09-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-09-01 04:35 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-08-30 19:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-08-30 01:20 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-08-28 21:39 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-08-27 14:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-08-26 14:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-08-25 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-08-24 14:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-08-23 00:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-08-21 23:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-08-20 22:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-08-19 17:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-08-19 17:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-08-18 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-08-17 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-08-16 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  35. 2026-08-16 02:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-08-15 14:37 UTCOSV refresh
  37. 2026-08-15 01:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-08-13 21:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-08-12 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-08-11 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-08-10 23:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-08-09 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-08-09 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-08-08 16:35 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-08-07 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-08-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-08-05 19:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-08-04 15:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-08-04 10:35 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-08-03 10:34 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-08-03 10:34 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-08-02 02:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-08-02 02:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-08-01 04:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-07-31 05:42 UTCOSV refresh
  56. 2026-07-30 16:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-07-30 16:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-07-30 01:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-07-28 15:34 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-07-28 15:34 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-07-27 14:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-07-26 14:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-07-25 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-07-24 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-07-24 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-07-23 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-07-23 02:28 UTCEG score recompute
  68. 2026-07-22 23:14 UTCEG score recompute
  69. 2026-07-22 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  70. 2026-07-21 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-07-21 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-07-20 17:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-07-19 14:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-07-19 14:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-07-19 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore

Related CVEs(same CWE)

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2023-48396?
CVE-2023-48396 is a critical vulnerability published on July 30, 2024. Web Authentication vulnerability in Apache SeaTunnel. Since the jwt key is hardcoded in the application, an attacker can forge any token to log in any user. Attacker can get secret key in /seatunnel-server/seatunnel-app/src/main/resources/application.yml and then create a token. This issue affects…
When was CVE-2023-48396 disclosed?
CVE-2023-48396 was first published on July 30, 2024, with the most recent update on July 10, 2025. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2023-48396 actively exploited?
CVE-2023-48396 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.7% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (52nd percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2023-48396?
CVE-2023-48396 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.1 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2023-48396?
A fix for CVE-2023-48396 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory.

Dependency Blast Radius

See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2023-48396

Explore →

Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2023-48396?

EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.

Book a Demo →Browse All CVEs