Vyper is a Pythonic Smart Contract Language for the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM). Starting in version 0.2.9 and prior to version 0.3.10, locks of the type @nonreentrant("") or @nonreentrant('') do not produce reentrancy checks at runtime. This issue is fixed in version 0.3.10. As a workaround, ensure the lock name is a non-empty string.
CVE-2023-42441
This medium-severity CVE scores 5.3 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.2%, top 65% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 5.3
- EG Score
- 5.3(medium)
- EPSS
- 34.2%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
September 18, 2023
Last Modified
June 17, 2026
References (6)
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/vyperlang/vyper/commit/0b740280c1e3c5528a20d47b29831948ddcc6d83
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/vyperlang/vyper/pull/3605
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/vyperlang/vyper/security/advisories/GHSA-3hg2-r75x-g69m
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/vyperlang/vyper/commit/0b740280c1e3c5528a20d47b29831948ddcc6d83
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/vyperlang/vyper/pull/3605
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/vyperlang/vyper/security/advisories/GHSA-3hg2-r75x-g69m
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
PyPI(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| vyper | 0.2.10 ... 0.3.9 (23 versions) | 0.3.10 | — |
Weakness Classification(2)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 45× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-11 08:26 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-09 20:47 UTCOSV refresh
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- 2026-05-24 17:28 UTCEG score recompute
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2023-42441?
When was CVE-2023-42441 disclosed?
Is CVE-2023-42441 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2023-42441?
How do I remediate CVE-2023-42441?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2023-42441
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