CVE-2023-40037

MEDIUMNVD 6.56.5—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This medium-severity CVE scores 6.5 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 1.2%, top 21% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
6.5
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 2%CVSS: 6.5Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

Apache NiFi 1.21.0 through 1.23.0 support JDBC and JNDI JMS access in several Processors and Controller Services with connection URL validation that does not provide sufficient protection against crafted inputs. An authenticated and authorized user can bypass connection URL validation using custom input formatting. The resolution enhances connection URL validation and introduces validation for additional related properties. Upgrading to Apache NiFi 1.23.1 is the recommended mitigation.

CVSS v3
6.5
EG Score
6.5(medium)
EPSS
71.9%
KEV
Not listed

Published

August 18, 2023

Last Modified

February 13, 2025

References (6)

Affected Packages

(4 across 1 ecosystem)
Maven(4)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
org.apache.nifi:nifi-dbcp-base1.21.0, 1.22.0, 1.23.01.23.1—
org.apache.nifi:nifi-dbcp-service-api1.21.0, 1.22.0, 1.23.01.23.1—
org.apache.nifi:nifi-dbcp-service-bundle1.21.0, 1.22.0, 1.23.01.23.1—
org.apache.nifi:nifi-jms-processors1.21.0, 1.22.0, 1.23.01.23.1—

Weakness Classification(2)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 9× in last 7d / 44× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-07-11 08:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-11 08:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-09 19:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-08 15:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-07 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
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  10. 2026-07-04 06:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-01 15:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-06-30 23:21 UTCEPSS rescore
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  14. 2026-06-28 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
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  16. 2026-06-28 04:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-06-28 04:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-06-27 12:04 UTCOSV refresh
  19. 2026-06-27 03:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-27 03:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-23 21:31 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 55 more
  1. 2026-06-23 21:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-06-21 14:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-06-21 14:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-06-21 01:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-06-21 01:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-06-19 19:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-06-19 19:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-06-18 17:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-06-17 17:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-06-17 17:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-06-16 17:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-06-16 17:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-06-15 17:47 UTCEPSS rescore
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  15. 2026-06-14 23:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-06-13 22:59 UTCEPSS rescore
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  18. 2026-06-12 23:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-06-12 23:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-11 13:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-11 13:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-10 22:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-10 13:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-10 13:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-09 22:47 UTCOSV refresh
  26. 2026-06-08 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-06-08 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-06-07 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-06-07 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-06-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-06-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-06-05 22:46 UTCEPSS rescore
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  34. 2026-06-05 06:09 UTCEPSS rescore
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  37. 2026-06-04 13:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-06-04 13:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-06-02 20:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-06-02 20:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-06-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-06-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-05-31 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-05-31 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-05-31 00:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-05-31 00:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-05-29 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-05-29 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-05-28 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-05-28 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-05-27 13:39 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-05-27 13:39 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-05-26 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-05-26 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-05-24 19:04 UTCEG score recompute

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2023-40037?
CVE-2023-40037 is a medium vulnerability published on August 18, 2023. Apache NiFi 1.21.0 through 1.23.0 support JDBC and JNDI JMS access in several Processors and Controller Services with connection URL validation that does not provide sufficient protection against crafted inputs. An authenticated and authorized user can bypass connection URL validation using custom…
When was CVE-2023-40037 disclosed?
CVE-2023-40037 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on August 18, 2023, with the most recent update on February 13, 2025. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2023-40037 actively exploited?
CVE-2023-40037 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 71.9% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2023-40037?
CVE-2023-40037 has a CVSS v3 base score of 6.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2023-40037?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2023-40037, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

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