CVE-2023-40025

MEDIUMNVD 4.74.7—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This medium-severity CVE scores 4.7 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.5%, top 61% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
4.7
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 0%CVSS: 4.7Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

A fix is available — apply it.

Argo CD is a declarative, GitOps continuous delivery tool for Kubernetes. All versions of Argo CD starting from version 2.6.0 have a bug where open web terminal sessions do not expire. This bug allows users to send any websocket messages even if the token has already expired. The most straightforward scenario is when a user opens the terminal view and leaves it open for an extended period. This allows the user to view sensitive information even when they should have been logged out already. A patch for this vulnerability has been released in the following Argo CD versions: 2.6.14, 2.7.12 and 2.8.1.

CVSS v3
4.7
EG Score
4.7(medium)
EG Risk
21(Track)
EG Risk 21/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity47% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS
38.8%
KEV
Not listed

Published

August 23, 2023

Last Modified

November 21, 2024

References (4)

Patch Availability(2)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
redhatopenshift-gitops-1/argocd-rhel9:v1.12.5-22024-08-01redhat
redhatopenshift-gitops-1/must-gather-rhel8:v1.11.7-22024-08-01redhat

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(2 across 1 ecosystem)
Go(2)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
github.com/argoproj/argo-cd———
github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v2—2.8.1—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

All Vendor Advisories

(2)

Every vendor that published an advisory referencing this CVE — pulled from our cve_vendor_advisories aggregation. Click any row for the vendor's original advisory page.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 12× in last 7d / 49× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 109 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-07-23 02:25 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-07-22 23:12 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-07-22 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-21 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
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  6. 2026-07-20 17:06 UTCEPSS rescore
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  11. 2026-07-16 17:01 UTCEPSS rescore
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  13. 2026-07-15 16:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-07-15 16:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-07-15 11:49 UTCOSV refresh
  16. 2026-07-15 01:58 UTCEPSS rescore
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  1. 2026-07-08 15:13 UTCEPSS rescore
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  16. 2026-06-27 12:04 UTCOSV refresh
  17. 2026-06-27 03:07 UTCEPSS rescore
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  19. 2026-06-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
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  21. 2026-06-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
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  23. 2026-06-23 21:31 UTCEPSS rescore
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  25. 2026-06-22 14:24 UTCEPSS rescore
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  27. 2026-06-21 14:55 UTCEPSS rescore
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  29. 2026-06-21 01:58 UTCEPSS rescore
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  31. 2026-06-19 19:24 UTCEPSS rescore
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  40. 2026-06-14 23:16 UTCEPSS rescore
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  45. 2026-06-11 13:59 UTCEPSS rescore
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  47. 2026-06-10 22:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-06-10 13:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-06-10 13:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-06-09 22:47 UTCOSV refresh
  51. 2026-06-08 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
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  53. 2026-06-07 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
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  55. 2026-06-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
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  74. 2026-05-28 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
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Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2023-40025?
CVE-2023-40025 is a medium vulnerability published on August 23, 2023. Argo CD is a declarative, GitOps continuous delivery tool for Kubernetes. All versions of Argo CD starting from version 2.6.0 have a bug where open web terminal sessions do not expire. This bug allows users to send any websocket messages even if the token has already expired. The most…
When was CVE-2023-40025 disclosed?
CVE-2023-40025 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on August 23, 2023, with the most recent update on November 21, 2024. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2023-40025 actively exploited?
CVE-2023-40025 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 38.8% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2023-40025?
CVE-2023-40025 has a CVSS v3 base score of 4.7 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2023-40025?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2023-40025, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

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