Cacti is an open source operational monitoring and fault management framework. Affected versions are subject to a Stored Cross-Site-Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability allows an authenticated user to poison data stored in the cacti's database. These data will be viewed by administrative cacti accounts and execute JavaScript code in the victim's browser at view-time. The script under data_debug.php displays data source related debugging information such as _data source paths, polling settings, meta-data on the data source_. _CENSUS_ found that an adversary that is able to configure a malicious data-source path, can deploy a stored XSS attack against any user that has privileges related to viewing the data_debug.php information. A user that possesses the _General Administration>Sites/Devices/Data_ permissions can configure the data source path in _cacti_. This configuration occurs through http:///cacti/data_sources.php. This vulnerability has been addressed in version 1.2.25. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to update should manually filter HTML output.
CVE-2023-39515
This medium-severity CVE scores 6.1 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.7%, top 51% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 6.1
- EG Score
- 6.1(medium)
- EG Risk
- 43(Track*)EG Risk 43/100SSVC: Track*
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity61% × 45%Exploitation40% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%Action: Watch closely — could escalate to Attend. - EPSS PROB
- 1%
- EPSS %ILE
- 50%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
September 5, 2023
Last Modified
November 21, 2024
References (12)
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/Cacti/cacti/security/advisories/GHSA-hrg9-qqqx-wc4h
- security-advisories@githubhttps://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/03/msg00018.html
- security-advisories@githubhttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/CFH3J2WVBKY4ZJNMARVOWJQK6PSLPHFH/
- security-advisories@githubhttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/WOQFYGLZBAWT4AWNMO7DU73QXWPXTCKH/
- security-advisories@githubhttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/WZGB2UXJEUYWWA6IWVFQ3ZTP22FIHMGN/
- security-advisories@githubhttps://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5550
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/security/advisories/GHSA-hrg9-qqqx-wc4h
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/03/msg00018.html
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/CFH3J2WVBKY4ZJNMARVOWJQK6PSLPHFH/
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/WOQFYGLZBAWT4AWNMO7DU73QXWPXTCKH/
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/WZGB2UXJEUYWWA6IWVFQ3ZTP22FIHMGN/
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5550
Affected Packages
(5 across 5 ecosystems)
Debian:10(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| cacti | 1.2.2+ds1-2 ... 1.2.2+ds1-2+deb10u5 (6 versions) | 1.2.2+ds1-2+deb10u6 | — |
Debian:11(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| cacti | 1.2.16+ds1-2, 1.2.16+ds1-2+deb11u1 | 1.2.16+ds1-2+deb11u2 | — |
Debian:12(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| cacti | 1.2.24+ds1-1 | 1.2.24+ds1-1+deb12u1 | — |
Debian:13(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| cacti | — | 1.2.25+ds1-1 | — |
Debian:14(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| cacti | — | 1.2.25+ds1-1 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 7× in last 7d / 46× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 134 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-08-09 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-09 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-08 16:35 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-07 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-08-02 03:11 UTCOSV refresh
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- 2026-07-23 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 02:25 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 23:12 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-15 10:49 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-15 01:58 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-09 19:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-08 15:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-07 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-01 15:05 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-28 04:55 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-28 04:55 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-27 11:04 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-06-27 03:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-27 03:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-23 21:31 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-21 01:58 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-10 13:21 UTCEPSS rescore
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Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2023-39515?
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What is the CVSS score of CVE-2023-39515?
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Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2023-39515
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