protocol-http1 provides a low-level implementation of the HTTP/1 protocol. RFC 9112 Section 7.1 defined the format of chunk size, chunk data and chunk extension. The value of Content-Length header should be a string of 0-9 digits, the chunk size should be a string of hex digits and should split from chunk data using CRLF, and the chunk extension shouldn't contain any invisible character. However, Falcon has following behaviors while disobey the corresponding RFCs: accepting Content-Length header values that have + prefix, accepting Content-Length header values that written in hexadecimal with 0x prefix, accepting 0x and + prefixed chunk size, and accepting LF in chunk extension. This behavior can lead to desync when forwarding through multiple HTTP parsers, potentially results in HTTP request smuggling and firewall bypassing. This issue is fixed in protocol-http1 v0.15.1. There are no known workarounds.
CVE-2023-38697
This medium-severity CVE scores 5.8 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.6%, top 53% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 5.8
- EG Score
- 5.8(medium)
- EG Risk
- 41(Track)EG Risk 41/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity58% × 45%Exploitation1% × 40%Automatability100% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS
- 46.8%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
August 4, 2023
Last Modified
November 21, 2024
References (8)
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/socketry/protocol-http1/commit/e11fc164fd2b36f7b7e785e69fa8859eb06bcedd
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/socketry/protocol-http1/pull/20
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/socketry/protocol-http1/security/advisories/GHSA-6jwc-qr2q-7xwj
- security-advisories@githubhttps://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc9112#name-chunked-transfer-coding
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/socketry/protocol-http1/commit/e11fc164fd2b36f7b7e785e69fa8859eb06bcedd
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/socketry/protocol-http1/pull/20
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/socketry/protocol-http1/security/advisories/GHSA-6jwc-qr2q-7xwj
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc9112#name-chunked-transfer-coding
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
RubyGems(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| protocol-http1 | 0.1.0 ... 0.9.0 (30 versions) | 0.15.1 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
All Vendor Advisories
(1)
Every vendor that published an advisory referencing this CVE — pulled from our cve_vendor_advisories aggregation. Click any row for the vendor's original advisory page.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 13× in last 7d / 53× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 113 total refreshes for this CVE.
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Related CVEs(same vendor + same CWE)
Same vendor
10 shownmsrc
- CVE-2006-10003EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2015-20107NVD 7.6EG 9.8EPSS 94%HIGH
- CVE-2013-7381EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2014-0048EG 9.8EPSS 93%CRITICAL
- CVE-2007-4559EG 9.8EPSS 98%CRITICAL
- CVE-2013-3900NVD 5.5EG 9.0 KEVEPSS 99%MEDIUM
- CVE-2013-2094NVD 8.4EG 9.0 KEVEPSS 99%HIGH
- CVE-2014-9356EG 8.6EPSS 91%HIGH
- CVE-2014-5282EG 8.1HIGH
- CVE-2014-8141EG 7.8EPSS 94%HIGH
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-444
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2023-38697?
When was CVE-2023-38697 disclosed?
Is CVE-2023-38697 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2023-38697?
How do I remediate CVE-2023-38697?
Dependency Blast Radius
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