rudder-server is part of RudderStack, an open source Customer Data Platform (CDP). Versions of rudder-server prior to 1.3.0-rc.1 are vulnerable to SQL injection. This issue may lead to Remote Code Execution (RCE) due to the rudder role in PostgresSQL having superuser permissions by default. Version 1.3.0-rc.1 contains patches for this issue.
CVE-2023-30625
Score elevated to 9.0 because EPSS predicts 90% probability of exploitation within the next 30 days (top 0.4% of all CVEs). NVD baseline CVSS 8.8 retained for reference. Confidence: see factors.
- High exploitation likelihood — EPSS 86%
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 8.8
- EG Score
- 9.0(high)
- EPSS
- 99.7%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
June 16, 2023
Last Modified
November 21, 2024
References (16)
- security-advisories@githubhttp://packetstormsecurity.com/files/173837/Rudder-Server-SQL-Injection-Remote-Code-Execution.html
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/rudderlabs/rudder-server/commit/0d061ff2d8c16845179d215bf8012afceba12a30
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/rudderlabs/rudder-server/commit/2f956b7eb3d5eb2de3e79d7df2c87405af25071e
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/rudderlabs/rudder-server/commit/9c009d9775abc99e72fc470f4c4c8e8f1775e82a
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/rudderlabs/rudder-server/pull/2652
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/rudderlabs/rudder-server/pull/2663
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/rudderlabs/rudder-server/pull/2664
- security-advisories@githubhttps://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2022-097_rudder-server/
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/173837/Rudder-Server-SQL-Injection-Remote-Code-Execution.html
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/rudderlabs/rudder-server/commit/0d061ff2d8c16845179d215bf8012afceba12a30
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/rudderlabs/rudder-server/commit/2f956b7eb3d5eb2de3e79d7df2c87405af25071e
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/rudderlabs/rudder-server/commit/9c009d9775abc99e72fc470f4c4c8e8f1775e82a
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/rudderlabs/rudder-server/pull/2652
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/rudderlabs/rudder-server/pull/2663
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/rudderlabs/rudder-server/pull/2664
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Go(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| github.com/rudderlabs/rudder-server | — | 1.3.0-rc.1 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 2× in last 7d / 13× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-12 05:45 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-08 15:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-01 15:04 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-27 18:34 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-06-27 03:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-24 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-24 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-23 21:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-23 21:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-17 17:51 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-17 17:51 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-15 17:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-12 23:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-10 22:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-10 13:21 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-10 13:21 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-10 05:17 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-06-07 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-07 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-05 22:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-05 22:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-05 06:09 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-05 06:09 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 8 moreShow fewer
- 2026-06-04 13:11 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-04 13:11 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-02 20:12 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-02 20:12 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-02 20:12 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-24 23:17 UTCEG score recompute
Publicly available exploits
(2 references)Working exploit code is in the public domain (1 Metasploit module). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.
- Metasploitexploit/multi/http/rudder_server_sqli_rce✓ verifiedFirst seen Jun 16, 2023
Rudder Server SQLI Remote Code Execution
Open source ↗ - Nucleihttp/cves/2023/CVE-2023-30625.yamlFirst seen Jan 1, 2023
Rudder Server < 1.3.0-rc.1 - SQL Injection
Open source ↗
Related CVEs(same CWE)
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2023-30625?
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Is CVE-2023-30625 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2023-30625?
How do I remediate CVE-2023-30625?
Dependency Blast Radius
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