XWiki Commons are technical libraries common to several other top level XWiki projects. Any user with view rights on commonly accessible documents can execute arbitrary Groovy, Python or Velocity code in XWiki leading to full access to the XWiki installation. The root cause is improper escaping of the documentTree macro parameters in This macro is installed by default in FlamingoThemesCode.WebHome. This page is installed by default. The vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 13.10.11, 14.4.7 and 14.10.
CVE-2023-29509
This critical-severity CVE scores 9.9 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 36.1%, top 3% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High exploitation likelihood — EPSS 76%
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 9.9
- EG Score
- 9.9(medium)
- EPSS
- 99.5%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
April 16, 2023
Last Modified
November 21, 2024
Advisory Details (3)
Auto-updated Jul 21, 2026Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection') in org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-flamingo-theme-ui · Advisory · xwiki/xwiki-platform · GitHub
https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-f4v8-58f6-mwj4commit 80d5be36f700 (xwiki/xwiki-platform)
Patch available: xwiki/xwiki-platform xwiki-platform-16.10.16 (contains commit 80d5be36f700)
https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/80d5be36f700adcd56b6c8eb3ed8b973f62ec0aeAffected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Maven(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-flamingo-theme-ui | — | 14.10 | — |
Weakness Classification(2)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 4× in last 7d / 23× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-22 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-20 17:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 22:53 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-15 16:56 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-13 06:11 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-07 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-02 16:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-30 23:21 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-29 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-28 04:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-27 23:34 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-06-27 03:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-19 19:24 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-17 17:51 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-15 17:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-14 23:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-13 22:59 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-12 23:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-11 13:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-10 22:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-10 13:21 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-10 13:21 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-10 10:17 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-06-07 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-07 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-05 22:46 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-05 06:09 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-04 13:11 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-02 20:12 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-31 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-31 00:15 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-29 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-27 13:39 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-26 07:18 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-26 07:18 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-26 07:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-25 02:57 UTCEG score recompute
Related CVEs(same CWE)
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-94
- CVE-2006-1359NVD 0.0EG 9.0EPSS 99%NONE
- CVE-2005-1921NVD 0.0EG 9.0EPSS 100%NONE
- CVE-2005-3302EG 7.3HIGH
- CVE-2005-1876EG 4.5MEDIUM
- CVE-2003-1599EG 0.0NONE
- CVE-2006-1318EG 0.0EPSS 96%NONE
- CVE-2006-1301EG 0.0EPSS 95%NONE
- CVE-2006-1308EG 0.0EPSS 95%NONE
- CVE-2006-1309EG 0.0EPSS 95%NONE
- CVE-2006-1304EG 0.0EPSS 95%NONE
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2023-29509?
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What is the CVSS score of CVE-2023-29509?
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Dependency Blast Radius
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