CVE-2023-27179

HIGHNVD 7.58.3
EchelonGraph scoreHIGH confidence

“▲” beside the score: it is higher than NVD's CVSS score.

Score elevated to 8.3 because EPSS predicted 61% probability of exploitation within the next 30 days (99th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs) when EchelonGraph scored this CVE. NVD baseline CVSS 7.5 retained for reference. Confidence: see factors.

Triggered by: EPSS exploit prediction (continuous uplift above 30%)
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, NVD CVSS v3
Trending — 3 sources updated this weekWeaponized
8.3EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan mitigationRemediate within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High exploitation likelihood — EPSS 61%
  • Public exploit or proof-of-concept code is available
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 61%CVSS: 7.5Exploit: Public PoCExposed services: Not assessed

No fix is confirmed yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for the fix.

GDidees CMS v3.9.1 and lower was discovered to contain an arbitrary file download vulenrability via the filename parameter at /_admin/imgdownload.php.

CVSS v3
7.5
EG Score
8.3HIGHhigh confidence
EG Risk
75
EG Risk 75/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity75% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 7.5 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation65% × 40%
EchelonGraph's fixed weight for EG-KEV Tier 2 (Weaponized): a constant, not a probability.
Automatability100% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: yes (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation public PoC (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: No fix is confirmed yet. Restrict network exposure of the affected system within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high, and watch for a fix.
EPSS PROB
61%
EPSS %ILE
99th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (8.3): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 8.3 is EPSS's lift toward 9.0 from its impact severity (EG Severity, CVSS 7.5 HIGH): a likelihood of exploitation, not impact.

EG Severity
7.5 HIGHCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
61% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-20). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.Each input and its source: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).

No fix is confirmed yet. Restrict network exposure of the affected system within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high, and watch for a fix.

Exploitation public PoC (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.

In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

April 11, 2023

Last Modified

February 11, 2025

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 9× in last 7d / 28× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 86 of 124 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 14 repeat rows among the latest 100 are merged into the row they repeat. The 38 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-10-23 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  2. 2026-10-22 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  3. 2026-10-21 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  4. 2026-10-21 04:35 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-10-21 04:35 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xx9q-x7hp-rwhj · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  6. 2026-10-20 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  7. 2026-10-19 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  8. 2026-10-18 08:08 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-10-17 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  10. 2026-10-16 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  11. 2026-10-15 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  12. 2026-10-14 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  13. 2026-10-13 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  14. 2026-10-12 17:22 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-10-12 17:21 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xx9q-x7hp-rwhj · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  16. 2026-10-11 21:56 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-10-11 13:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  18. 2026-10-10 19:57 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  19. 2026-10-09 20:05 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  20. 2026-10-08 17:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  21. 2026-10-07 23:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  22. 2026-10-06 15:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  23. 2026-10-03 14:23 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  24. 2026-10-02 16:23 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  25. 2026-10-01 19:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
Show 61 more
  1. 2026-09-30 16:19 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-09-27 13:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  3. 2026-09-24 14:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  4. 2026-09-23 13:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  5. 2026-09-22 14:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  6. 2026-09-20 20:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  7. 2026-09-16 14:05 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  8. 2026-09-12 14:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  9. 2026-09-11 14:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  10. 2026-09-11 09:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  11. 2026-09-08 21:57 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  12. 2026-09-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  13. 2026-09-05 15:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  14. 2026-09-04 13:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  15. 2026-09-04 05:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  16. 2026-09-02 14:09 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  17. 2026-09-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  18. 2026-08-30 19:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  19. 2026-08-28 21:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  20. 2026-08-27 14:23 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  21. 2026-08-26 14:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  22. 2026-08-25 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  23. 2026-08-24 14:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  24. 2026-08-21 23:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  25. 2026-08-20 22:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  26. 2026-08-19 17:02 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  27. 2026-08-18 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  28. 2026-08-17 13:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  29. 2026-08-16 02:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  30. 2026-08-15 01:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  31. 2026-08-13 21:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  32. 2026-08-12 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  33. 2026-08-11 13:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  34. 2026-08-07 16:24 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  35. 2026-08-06 13:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  36. 2026-08-05 19:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  37. 2026-07-30 16:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  38. 2026-07-30 01:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  39. 2026-07-26 14:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  40. 2026-07-25 14:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  41. 2026-07-24 14:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  42. 2026-07-23 14:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  43. 2026-07-23 02:20 UTCEG score recompute▲ 0.80
  44. 2026-07-22 23:08 UTCEG score recompute▼ 1.50
  45. 2026-07-22 14:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  46. 2026-07-21 15:23 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  47. 2026-07-20 17:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  48. 2026-07-19 14:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  49. 2026-07-18 10:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  50. 2026-07-16 17:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  51. 2026-07-15 16:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  52. 2026-07-13 22:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  53. 2026-07-13 06:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  54. 2026-07-12 05:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  55. 2026-07-11 08:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  56. 2026-07-09 19:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  57. 2026-07-07 13:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  58. 2026-07-05 02:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  59. 2026-07-02 16:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  60. 2026-07-01 15:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile
  61. 2026-06-28 04:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 61% · 99th percentile

Publicly available exploits

(2 references)

Public exploit code is referenced for this CVE (1 Exploit-DB entry), as is 1 Nuclei detection template. A detection template checks whether a system is affected; it is not necessarily exploit code. No fix is confirmed yet, so defenders should restrict or isolate affected systems accordingly until one is published.

  • Nucleihttp/cves/2023/CVE-2023-27179.yaml
    Published Apr 21, 2023

    GDidees CMS v3.9.1 - Arbitrary File Download

    Open source ↗
  • Exploit-DBEDB-51381
    Published Apr 20, 2023

    GDidees CMS 3.9.1 - Local File Disclosure

    Open source ↗

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2023-27179?
CVE-2023-27179 is a high-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on April 11, 2023. GDidees CMS v3.9.1 and lower was discovered to contain an arbitrary file download vulenrability via the filename parameter at /_admin/imgdownload.php.
When was the CVE record for CVE-2023-27179 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2023-27179 was published on April 11, 2023. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of February 11, 2025; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2023-27179 actively exploited?
CVE-2023-27179 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. EchelonGraph's EG-KEV model places it in Tier 2 (Weaponized), which is not evidence of exploitation: CISA's SSVC data says a public PoC exists and its EPSS is 50% or more. EchelonGraph does not test whether exploit code works. FIRST EPSS estimates a 61% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (99th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2023-27179?
CVE-2023-27179 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 (NVD). EchelonGraph synthesises NVD + CISA KEV + FIRST EPSS + GHSA into a combined EG score of 8.3 (HIGH).
How do I remediate CVE-2023-27179?
No fix for CVE-2023-27179 is confirmed yet. Until one is published, restrict network exposure of the affected system — for example, keep it off the internet or limit it to trusted networks — and watch for a fix.

Dependency Blast Radius

Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2023-27179

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