The Shield Security plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to stored Cross-Site Scripting in versions up to, and including, 17.0.17 via the 'User-Agent' header. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
CVE-2023-0992
Score elevated to 9.0 because EPSS predicts 93% probability of exploitation within the next 30 days (top 0.2% of all CVEs). NVD baseline CVSS 7.2 retained for reference. Confidence: see factors.
- High exploitation likelihood — EPSS 93%
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 7.2
- EG Score
- 9.0(high)
- EG Risk
- 93(Track)EG Risk 93/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity90% × 45%Exploitation93% × 40%Automatability100% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 93%
- EPSS %ILE
- 100%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
June 9, 2023
Last Modified
April 8, 2026
References (7)
- security@wordfencehttps://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&new=2883864%40wp-simple-firewall%2Ftrunk&old=2883536%40wp-simple-firewall%2Ftrunk&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=
- security@wordfencehttps://wordpress.org/plugins/wp-simple-firewall/#developers
- security@wordfencehttps://www.wordfence.com/blog/2023/04/multiple-vulnerabilities-patched-in-shield-security/
- security@wordfencehttps://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/162dff28-94ea-4a47-a6cb-a13317cf1a04?source=cve
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&new=2883864%40wp-simple-firewall%2Ftrunk&old=2883536%40wp-simple-firewall%2Ftrunk&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://wordpress.org/plugins/wp-simple-firewall/#developers
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/162dff28-94ea-4a47-a6cb-a13317cf1a04?source=cve
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 3× in last 7d / 11× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 101 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-09-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-05 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-23 02:17 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 21:23 UTCEG score recompute▲ 1.80
- 2026-07-22 21:23 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-22 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-16 17:00 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-22 21:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-22 21:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-22 06:16 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-22 06:16 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-05-21 22:41 UTCEPSS rescore
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Related CVEs(same CWE)
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2023-0992?
When was CVE-2023-0992 disclosed?
Is CVE-2023-0992 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2023-0992?
How do I remediate CVE-2023-0992?
Dependency Blast Radius
Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2023-0992
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2023-0992?
EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.