CVE-2022-41966

HIGHNVD 8.28.2—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This high-severity CVE scores 8.2 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 8.7%, top 5% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
Elevated
8.2EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 9%CVSS: 8.2Exploit: Elevated riskExposed: 0

A fix is available — apply it.

XStream serializes Java objects to XML and back again. Versions prior to 1.4.20 may allow a remote attacker to terminate the application with a stack overflow error, resulting in a denial of service only via manipulation the processed input stream. The attack uses the hash code implementation for collections and maps to force recursive hash calculation causing a stack overflow. This issue is patched in version 1.4.20 which handles the stack overflow and raises an InputManipulationException instead. A potential workaround for users who only use HashMap or HashSet and whose XML refers these only as default map or set, is to change the default implementation of java.util.Map and java.util per the code example in the referenced advisory. However, this implies that your application does not care about the implementation of the map and all elements are comparable.

CVSS v3
8.2
EG Score
8.2(medium)
EG Risk
68(Attend)
EG Risk 68/100SSVC: Attend

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity82% × 45%
Exploitation40% × 40%
Automatability100% × 15%
Action: Remediate soon — notable exploitation risk.
EPSS PROB
9%
EPSS %ILE
95%
KEV
Not listed

Published

December 28, 2022

Last Modified

May 23, 2025

References (5)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2022-41966(9)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(8)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntulibxstream-java (1.4.18-2ubuntu0.1) @ jammy2026-05-25ubuntu
redhatxstream2024-03-18redhat
redhatjenkins-0:2.401.1.1685677065-1.el82023-06-23redhat
redhatjenkins-0:2.401.1.1686831596-3.el82023-06-19redhat
redhatmta/mta-windup-addon-rhel8:6.1.0-112023-04-27redhat
redhatmtr/mtr-web-container-rhel8:1.0-222023-03-16redhat
redhatpatch2023-03-09redhat
redhatpatch2023-03-08redhat

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(6 across 6 ecosystems)
Debian:10(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
libxstream-java1.4.11.1-1, 1.4.11.1-1+deb10u1, 1.4.11.1-1+deb10u2, 1.4.11.1-1+deb10u31.4.11.1-1+deb10u4—
Debian:11(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
libxstream-java1.4.15-3, 1.4.15-3+deb11u11.4.15-3+deb11u2—
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
libxstream-java—1.4.20-1—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
libxstream-java—1.4.20-1—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
libxstream-java—1.4.20-1—
Maven(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
com.thoughtworks.xstream:xstream0.1 ... 1.4.9 (44 versions)1.4.20—

Weakness Classification(4)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Additional Vendor Advisories

(1)

Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 7× in last 7d / 32× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 150 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-09-07 15:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-09-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-09-05 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-09-04 19:54 UTCOSV refresh
  5. 2026-09-04 13:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-09-04 05:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-09-02 14:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-09-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-08-30 19:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-08-30 19:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-08-30 01:19 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-08-28 21:38 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-08-27 14:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-08-26 14:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-08-25 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-08-24 14:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-08-23 00:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-08-21 23:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-08-20 22:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-08-19 17:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-08-19 17:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-08-18 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-08-18 07:04 UTCOSV refresh
  24. 2026-08-17 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-08-16 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-08-16 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-08-16 02:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-08-15 01:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-08-13 21:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-08-13 21:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-08-12 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-08-11 13:39 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-08-09 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-08-08 16:34 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-08-07 16:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-08-06 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-08-05 19:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-08-04 15:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-08-04 10:35 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-08-03 10:33 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-08-03 02:27 UTCOSV refresh
  17. 2026-08-02 02:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-08-02 02:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-08-01 04:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-08-01 04:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-07-30 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-07-30 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-07-30 01:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-07-25 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-07-24 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-07-23 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-07-23 02:14 UTCEG score recompute
  28. 2026-07-22 23:01 UTCEG score recompute
  29. 2026-07-22 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-07-21 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-07-21 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-07-20 17:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-07-19 14:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-07-19 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  35. 2026-07-19 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-07-18 10:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  37. 2026-07-18 10:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-07-16 11:23 UTCOSV refresh
  39. 2026-07-15 16:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-07-15 16:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-07-15 01:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-07-13 22:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-07-13 06:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-07-12 05:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-07-11 08:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-07-11 08:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-07-09 19:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-07-08 15:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-07-07 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-07-06 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-07-06 02:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-07-05 02:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-07-04 06:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-07-02 16:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-07-01 15:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-06-30 23:20 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-06-30 23:20 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-06-29 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-06-29 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-06-28 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-06-28 10:19 UTCOSV refresh
  62. 2026-06-28 04:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-06-28 04:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-06-27 03:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-06-27 03:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-06-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-06-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-06-24 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-06-23 21:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  70. 2026-06-23 21:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-06-22 14:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-06-21 14:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-06-21 14:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-06-21 01:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-06-21 01:58 UTCEPSS rescore

Publicly available exploits

(1 reference)

Working exploit code is in the public domain (1 GitHub PoC). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.

  • GitHub PoC111ddea/Xstream_cve-2022-41966
    First seen Jan 6, 2023
    Open source ↗

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2022-41966?
CVE-2022-41966 is a high vulnerability published on December 28, 2022. XStream serializes Java objects to XML and back again. Versions prior to 1.4.20 may allow a remote attacker to terminate the application with a stack overflow error, resulting in a denial of service only via manipulation the processed input stream. The attack uses the hash code implementation for…
When was CVE-2022-41966 disclosed?
CVE-2022-41966 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on December 28, 2022, with the most recent update on May 23, 2025. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2022-41966 actively exploited?
CVE-2022-41966 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 9% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 5.2% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2022-41966?
CVE-2022-41966 has a CVSS v3 base score of 8.2 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2022-41966?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2022-41966, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

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