DHIS 2 is an open source information system for data capture, management, validation, analytics and visualization. Affected versions are subject to a privilege escalation vulnerability. A DHIS2 user with authority to manage users can assign superuser privileges to themself by manually crafting an HTTP PUT request. Only users with the following DHIS2 user role authorities can exploit this vulnerability. Note that in many systems the only users with user admin privileges are also superusers. In these cases, the escalation vulnerability does not exist. The vulnerability is only exploitable by attackers who can authenticate as users with the user admin authority. As this is usually a small and relatively trusted set of users, exploit vectors will often be limited. DHIS2 administrators should upgrade to the following hotfix releases: 2.36.12.1, 2.37.8.1, 2.38.2.1, 2.39.0.1. The only known workaround to this issue is to avoid the assignment of the user management authority to any users until the patch has been applied.
CVE-2022-41948
“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.
This medium-severity CVE scores 6.7 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.6% (49th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). No GitHub Security Advisory CVSS is on record for this CVE.
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
The CVE record names the fixed release — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 6.7
- EG Score
- 6.7MEDIUMmedium confidence
- EG Risk
- 30EG Risk 30/100
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)Severity67% × 45%The EG Score, 6.7 of 10.Exploitation0.6% × 40%FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.Automatability0% × 15%CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.Action: The CVE record names the fixed release. Apply it within your standard update timelines. - EPSS PROB
- 0.6%
- EPSS %ILE
- 49th
- KEV
- Not listed
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
The CVE record names the fixed release. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table
BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.
In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it
Published
December 8, 2022
Last Modified
November 21, 2024
References (1)
- security-advisories@github · CVE Programhttps://github.com/dhis2/dhis2-core/security/advisories/GHSA-59fm-8432-2426Third Party Advisory
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 28× in last 30d)
Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 88 of 171 refreshes on record for this CVE.
A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 12 repeat rows among the latest 100 are merged into the row they repeat. The 83 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.
- 2026-10-11 22:10 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-11 13:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 49th percentile
- 2026-10-10 19:57 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 49th percentile
- 2026-10-09 20:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 49th percentile
- 2026-10-08 17:05 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 49th percentile
- 2026-10-07 23:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
- 2026-10-06 15:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
- 2026-10-05 17:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
- 2026-10-04 23:19 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
- 2026-10-03 14:23 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
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- 2026-10-01 19:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
- 2026-09-30 16:06 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-30 15:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
- 2026-09-29 15:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
- 2026-09-28 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
- 2026-09-27 13:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
- 2026-09-26 15:55 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
- 2026-09-26 00:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
- 2026-09-24 04:13 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-09-23 13:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 48th percentile
- 2026-09-20 20:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 48th percentile
- 2026-09-19 15:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 48th percentile
- 2026-09-16 14:05 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
- 2026-09-16 05:10 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
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- 2026-09-15 03:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
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- 2026-09-12 14:57 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
- 2026-09-11 14:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
- 2026-09-11 09:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
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- 2026-09-07 15:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
- 2026-09-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
- 2026-09-05 15:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
- 2026-09-04 21:29 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-09-04 13:57 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
- 2026-09-04 05:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
- 2026-09-02 14:09 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
- 2026-09-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
- 2026-08-30 19:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
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- 2026-08-28 21:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
- 2026-08-27 14:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
- 2026-08-26 14:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
- 2026-08-25 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
- 2026-08-24 14:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
- 2026-08-23 00:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
- 2026-08-21 23:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
- 2026-08-20 22:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
- 2026-08-19 17:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
- 2026-08-18 13:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
- 2026-08-18 08:52 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-08-17 13:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
- 2026-08-16 14:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
- 2026-08-16 02:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
- 2026-08-15 01:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
- 2026-08-13 21:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
- 2026-08-12 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
- 2026-08-11 13:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
- 2026-08-09 13:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
- 2026-08-08 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
- 2026-08-07 16:24 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
- 2026-08-06 13:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
- 2026-08-05 19:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
- 2026-08-04 15:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
- 2026-08-04 10:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
- 2026-08-03 10:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
- 2026-08-03 03:57 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-08-02 02:24 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
- 2026-08-01 04:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
- 2026-07-30 16:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
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- 2026-07-28 15:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
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- 2026-07-25 14:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
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- 2026-07-23 14:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
- 2026-07-23 02:14 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 23:01 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 14:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
- 2026-07-21 15:23 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 44th percentile
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- 2026-07-18 10:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 44th percentile
- 2026-07-16 13:23 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-15 16:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 44th percentile
- 2026-07-15 01:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 44th percentile
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Frequently asked(5)
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Dependency Blast Radius
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