A buffer overrun can be triggered in X.509 certificate verification, specifically in name constraint checking. Note that this occurs after certificate chain signature verification and requires either a CA to have signed the malicious certificate or for the application to continue certificate verification despite failure to construct a path to a trusted issuer. An attacker can craft a malicious email address to overflow four attacker-controlled bytes on the stack. This buffer overflow could result in a crash (causing a denial of service) or potentially remote code execution. Many platforms implement stack overflow protections which would mitigate against the risk of remote code execution. The risk may be further mitigated based on stack layout for any given platform/compiler. Pre-announcements of CVE-2022-3602 described this issue as CRITICAL. Further analysis based on some of the mitigating factors described above have led this to be downgraded to HIGH. Users are still encouraged to upgrade to a new version as soon as possible. In a TLS client, this can be triggered by connecting to a malicious server. In a TLS server, this can be triggered if the server requests client authentication and a malicious client connects. Fixed in OpenSSL 3.0.7 (Affected 3.0.0,3.0.1,3.0.2,3.0.3,3.0.4,3.0.5,3.0.6).
CVE-2022-3602
This high-severity CVE scores 7.5 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 83.5%, top 1% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High exploitation likelihood — EPSS 91%
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 7.5
- EG Score
- 7.5(medium)
- EPSS
- 99.8%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
November 1, 2022
Last Modified
April 14, 2026
References (82)
- openssl-security@opensslhttp://packetstormsecurity.com/files/169687/OpenSSL-Security-Advisory-20221101.html
- openssl-security@opensslhttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/11/01/15
- openssl-security@opensslhttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/11/01/16
- openssl-security@opensslhttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/11/01/17
- openssl-security@opensslhttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/11/01/18
- openssl-security@opensslhttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/11/01/19
- openssl-security@opensslhttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/11/01/20
- openssl-security@opensslhttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/11/01/21
- openssl-security@opensslhttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/11/01/24
- openssl-security@opensslhttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/11/02/1
- openssl-security@opensslhttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/11/02/10
- openssl-security@opensslhttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/11/02/11
- openssl-security@opensslhttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/11/02/12
- openssl-security@opensslhttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/11/02/13
- openssl-security@opensslhttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/11/02/14
Vendor Advisories for CVE-2022-3602(2)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Patch Availability(3)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ubuntu | libssl3 (3.0.5-2ubuntu2) @ kinetic | 2026-05-22 | ubuntu |
| redhat | ubi9/openssl:9.0-25 | 2022-11-02 | redhat |
| redhat | openssl-1:3.0.1-43.el9_0 | 2022-11-01 | redhat |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
crates.io(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| openssl-src | — | 300.0.11 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Additional Vendor Advisories
(2)
Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 4× in last 7d / 20× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-15 16:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 16:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 01:58 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 01:58 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 22:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 22:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-11 12:52 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-06 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 02:21 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 02:21 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-04 06:29 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-04 06:29 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-28 04:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-28 04:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-24 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-24 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-23 21:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-23 21:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-22 19:35 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-06-17 17:51 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-17 17:51 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-15 17:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-14 23:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-13 22:58 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-12 23:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-12 23:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-10 22:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-07 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-07 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-05 22:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-05 22:45 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-05 09:30 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-06-04 13:11 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-04 13:11 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-01 13:50 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-01 13:50 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-26 07:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-26 07:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-26 07:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-22 06:39 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-22 06:39 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-05-21 22:41 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-20 22:37 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-20 22:37 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-20 22:37 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-20 22:37 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-20 22:37 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-20 22:37 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-20 22:37 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-20 22:37 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-20 11:20 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-05-18 21:30 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-18 21:30 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-18 21:30 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-18 21:30 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-18 21:30 UTCEPSS rescore
Publicly available exploits
(7 references)Working exploit code is in the public domain (7 GitHub PoCs). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.
- Open source ↗GitHub PoCcybersecurityworks553/CVE-2022-3602-and-CVE-2022-3786First seen Nov 7, 2022
- GitHub PoCcorelight/CVE-2022-3602First seen Nov 3, 2022
Detects attempts at exploitation of CVE-2022-3602, a remote code execution vulnerability in OpenSSL v 3.0.0 through v.3.0.6
Open source ↗ - Open source ↗GitHub PoCrbowes-r7/cve-2022-3602-and-cve-2022-3786-openssl-pocFirst seen Nov 2, 2022
- GitHub PoCattilaszia/cve-2022-3602First seen Nov 1, 2022
cve-2022-3602 poc
Open source ↗ - Open source ↗GitHub PoCeatscrayon/CVE-2022-3602-pocFirst seen Oct 31, 2022
- Open source ↗GitHub PoCcolmmacc/CVE-2022-3602First seen Oct 30, 2022
- GitHub PoCNCSC-NL/OpenSSL-2022First seen Oct 28, 2022
Operational information regarding CVE-2022-3602 and CVE-2022-3786, two vulnerabilities in OpenSSL 3
Open source ↗
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Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2022-3602?
When was CVE-2022-3602 disclosed?
Is CVE-2022-3602 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2022-3602?
How do I remediate CVE-2022-3602?
Dependency Blast Radius
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