CVE-2022-27593

CRITICALNVD 10.010.0
EchelonGraph scoreHIGH confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

Score elevated to 10.0 because this CVE is listed on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2022-09-08), indicating real-world exploitation has been confirmed by US federal agencies. NVD baseline CVSS 10.0 retained for reference. Confidence: HIGH.

Triggered by: CISA KEV (actively exploited)
Sources: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, NVD CVSS v3
Trending — 3 sources updated this weekExploited in the wild
10.0EG
EchelonGraph verdictPatch nowTreat as an emergency — this is being exploited.
  • Actively exploited in the wild (CISA-KEV) — the reason this is sooner than the SSVC decision on this page at low or medium mission impact
CISA-KEV: ExploitedEPSS PROB: 88%CVSS: 10.0Exploit: No code on recordExposed services: Not assessed

QNAP have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.0.1: Photo Station 6.1.2 and later (from the CVE record's solution, QNAP Systems, Inc.) — apply it.

An externally controlled reference to a resource vulnerability has been reported to affect QNAP NAS running Photo Station. If exploited, This could allow an attacker to modify system files. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.0.1: Photo Station 6.1.2 and later QTS 5.0.0/4.5.x: Photo Station 6.0.22 and later QTS 4.3.6: Photo Station 5.7.18 and later QTS 4.3.3: Photo Station 5.4.15 and later QTS 4.2.6: Photo Station 5.2.14 and later

CVSS v3
10.0
EG Score
10.0CRITICALhigh confidence
EG Risk
100
EG Risk 100/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity100% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 10.0 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation100% × 40%
Fixed at 100% for a CISA KEV listing: EchelonGraph's rule.
Automatability100% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: yes (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Attend at low or medium mission impact; Act at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation active (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: QNAP have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.0.1: Photo Station 6.1.2 and later (from the CVE record's solution, QNAP Systems, Inc.). Apply it sooner than your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and as soon as possible at high.
EPSS PROB
88%
EPSS %ILE
99th
KEV
⚠ Exploited

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (10.0): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 10.0 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
10.0 CRITICALCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.NVD CVSS v3 · CVSS v3.0 or v3.1
EG Likelihood
88% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-22). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
CISA KEV and EG-KEV Tier 1 (exploited in the wild)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Attend at medium mission impactAttend at low or medium mission impact; Act at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 3 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 14 days if it is not.Each input and its source: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Attend at low or medium mission impact; Act at high (mission-essential systems).

QNAP have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.0.1: Photo Station 6.1.2 and later (from the CVE record's solution, QNAP Systems, Inc.). Apply it sooner than your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and as soon as possible at high.

Exploitation active (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)3 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 14 days if it is not.

In CISA KEV yes (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

CISA required action“Apply updates per vendor instructions.”

Quoted verbatim from CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. CISA directs it at US federal civilian executive branch agencies under Binding Operational Directive (BOD) 26-04, which replaced BOD 22-01 on 10 June 2026; it is not EchelonGraph's advice. CISA's notes: https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-22-24 · https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-27593

Published

September 8, 2022

Last Modified

November 3, 2025

Advisory Details (2)

Auto-updated Oct 17, 2026
⚠️ Actively exploited (CISA KEV, CISA Vulnrichment). Fix named in the CVE record's solution (QNAP Systems, Inc.). Sources: cisa.
CISA🔴 Active Exploitation

Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog | CISA

Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog | CISA. Listed in CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.

https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2022-27593
Web page

DeadBolt Ransomware - Security Advisory | QNAP

https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-22-24

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 20× in last 7d / 156× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 937 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 837 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-10-23 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 88% · 99th percentile
  2. 2026-10-23 05:10 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-10-23 05:09 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  4. 2026-10-22 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 88% · 99th percentile
  5. 2026-10-22 07:13 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-10-22 07:13 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  7. 2026-10-21 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 88% · 99th percentile
  8. 2026-10-21 09:16 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-10-21 09:16 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  10. 2026-10-20 11:19 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-10-20 11:18 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  12. 2026-10-19 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 88% · 99th percentile
  13. 2026-10-19 13:20 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-10-19 13:20 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  15. 2026-10-18 15:24 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  16. 2026-10-18 08:38 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-10-17 17:26 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-10-17 17:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  19. 2026-10-16 19:27 UTCEG score recompute
  20. 2026-10-16 19:27 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  21. 2026-10-15 21:32 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-10-15 21:31 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  23. 2026-10-14 23:35 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-10-14 23:35 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  25. 2026-10-14 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 88% · 99th percentile
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-10-14 01:38 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-10-14 01:38 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  3. 2026-10-13 03:41 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  4. 2026-10-12 18:57 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-10-12 05:45 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  6. 2026-10-12 01:29 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  7. 2026-10-11 21:15 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-10-11 21:15 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  9. 2026-10-11 16:59 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-10-11 16:58 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  11. 2026-10-11 12:43 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-10-11 12:42 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  13. 2026-10-11 08:27 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  14. 2026-10-11 04:13 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  15. 2026-10-10 23:57 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  16. 2026-10-10 19:43 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  17. 2026-10-10 15:28 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  18. 2026-10-10 11:12 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  19. 2026-10-10 06:58 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  20. 2026-10-10 02:45 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  21. 2026-10-09 22:30 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  22. 2026-10-09 18:16 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  23. 2026-10-09 14:01 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  24. 2026-10-09 09:47 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  25. 2026-10-09 05:31 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  26. 2026-10-09 01:16 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  27. 2026-10-08 21:02 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  28. 2026-10-08 16:48 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  29. 2026-10-08 12:34 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  30. 2026-10-08 08:19 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  31. 2026-10-08 04:05 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  32. 2026-10-07 23:50 UTCEG score recompute
  33. 2026-10-07 23:50 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  34. 2026-10-07 23:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 88% · 99th percentile
  35. 2026-10-07 19:35 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  36. 2026-10-07 15:21 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  37. 2026-10-07 11:06 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  38. 2026-10-07 06:52 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  39. 2026-10-07 02:38 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  40. 2026-10-06 22:23 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  41. 2026-10-06 18:09 UTCEG score recompute
  42. 2026-10-06 18:09 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  43. 2026-10-06 15:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 88% · 99th percentile
  44. 2026-10-06 13:55 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  45. 2026-10-06 09:40 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  46. 2026-10-06 05:25 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  47. 2026-10-06 01:09 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  48. 2026-10-05 20:52 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  49. 2026-10-05 16:38 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  50. 2026-10-05 12:24 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  51. 2026-10-05 08:11 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  52. 2026-10-05 03:56 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  53. 2026-10-04 23:43 UTCEG score recompute
  54. 2026-10-04 23:42 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  55. 2026-10-04 23:19 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 88% · 99th percentile
  56. 2026-10-04 19:28 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  57. 2026-10-04 15:14 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  58. 2026-10-04 10:59 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  59. 2026-10-04 06:45 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  60. 2026-10-04 02:31 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  61. 2026-10-03 22:17 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  62. 2026-10-03 18:03 UTCEG score recompute
  63. 2026-10-03 18:03 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  64. 2026-10-03 14:23 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 88% · 99th percentile
  65. 2026-10-03 13:48 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  66. 2026-10-03 09:33 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  67. 2026-10-03 05:19 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  68. 2026-10-03 01:05 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  69. 2026-10-02 20:51 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  70. 2026-10-02 16:36 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  71. 2026-10-02 12:19 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  72. 2026-10-02 08:05 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  73. 2026-10-02 03:51 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  74. 2026-10-01 23:36 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  75. 2026-10-01 19:19 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-c84w-pfmp-9cxg · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1

Public detection templates

(1 reference)

A public Nuclei detection template is referenced for this CVE. A detection template checks whether a system is affected; it is not necessarily exploit code.

  • Nucleihttp/cves/2022/CVE-2022-27593.yaml
    Published Oct 14, 2022

    QNAP QTS Photo Station External Reference - Local File Inclusion

    Open source ↗

Frequently asked(6)

What is CVE-2022-27593?
CVE-2022-27593 is a critical-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on September 8, 2022. An externally controlled reference to a resource vulnerability has been reported to affect QNAP NAS running Photo Station. If exploited, This could allow an attacker to modify system files. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.0.1: Photo Station 6.1.2 and later…
When was CVE-2022-27593 made public?
CVE-2022-27593 was made public on September 8, 2022: that is the date its CVE record's CNA, QNAP Systems, Inc., gives for when the vulnerability was made public. The CVE record itself was published on September 8, 2022. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of November 3, 2025; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2022-27593 actively exploited?
Yes. CISA added CVE-2022-27593 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on September 8, 2022, affecting QNAP Photo Station. KEV listing indicates confirmed exploitation in the wild; this CVE warrants immediate attention. QNAP have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.0.1: Photo Station 6.1.2 and later (from the CVE record's solution, QNAP Systems, Inc.). Apply it.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2022-27593?
CVE-2022-27593 has a CVSS v3 base score of 10.0 (NVD).
Which products are affected by CVE-2022-27593?
CVE-2022-27593 affects QNAP Photo Station.
How do I remediate CVE-2022-27593?
The CVE record's solution for CVE-2022-27593, written by its CNA QNAP Systems, Inc., names the fix: "QNAP have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.0.1: Photo Station 6.1.2 and later".

Dependency Blast Radius

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