image_processing is an image processing wrapper for libvips and ImageMagick/GraphicsMagick. Prior to version 1.12.2, using the #apply method from image_processing to apply a series of operations that are coming from unsanitized user input allows the attacker to execute shell commands. This method is called internally by Active Storage variants, so Active Storage is vulnerable as well. The vulnerability has been fixed in version 1.12.2 of image_processing. As a workaround, users who process based on user input should always sanitize the user input by allowing only a constrained set of operations.
CVE-2022-24720
This critical-severity CVE scores 9.8 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.9%, top 24% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 9.8
- EG Score
- 9.8(medium)
- EPSS
- 83.6%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
March 1, 2022
Last Modified
November 21, 2024
Advisory Details (3)
Auto-updated May 26, 2026[SECURITY] [DSA 5310-1] ruby-image-processing security update
https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5310Remote shell execution vulnerability in ImageProcessing · Advisory · janko/image_processing · GitHub
Affected: version 1.12.2 of image_processing.
https://github.com/janko/image_processing/security/advisories/GHSA-cxf7-qrc5-9446commit 038e4574e8f4 (janko/image_processing)
Fix landed in janko/image_processing commit 038e4574e8f4 — awaiting tagged release
https://github.com/janko/image_processing/commit/038e4574e8f4f4b636a62394e09983c71980dadaPatch Availability(1)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ubuntu | ruby-image-processing (1.10.3-1ubuntu0.22.04.1) @ jammy | 2026-05-26 | ubuntu |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
RubyGems(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| image_processing | 0.10.0 ... 1.9.3 (41 versions) | 1.12.2 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
All Vendor Advisories
(1)
Every vendor that published an advisory referencing this CVE — pulled from our cve_vendor_advisories aggregation. Click any row for the vendor's original advisory page.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 11× in last 7d / 44× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
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