Heap-based Buffer Overflow in GitHub repository vim/vim prior to 8.2.
CVE-2022-2125
“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.
Score 7.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2022-06-20. NVD baseline CVSS 7.8; sources differ by 0.0.
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 7.8
- EG Score
- 7.8HIGHmedium confidence
- EG Risk
- 36EG Risk 36/100
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.
How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)Severity78% × 45%Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 7.8 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.Exploitation1.6% × 40%FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.Automatability0% × 15%CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines. - EPSS PROB
- 1.6%
- EPSS %ILE
- 76th
- KEV
- Not listed
What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)
The EG score (7.8): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 7.8 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.
- EG Severity
- 7.8 HIGHCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
- EG Likelihood
- 1.6% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-20). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
- Confirmed exploitation
- None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
- EG Priority
- SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table
BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.
In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it
Published
June 19, 2022
Last Modified
October 8, 2026
Advisory Details (10)
Auto-updated Sep 24, 2026Vim, gVim: Multiple Vulnerabilities (GLSA 202305-16) — Gentoo security
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202305-16Vim, gVim: Multiple Vulnerabilities (GLSA 202208-32) — Gentoo security
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202208-32[SECURITY] Fedora 35 Update: vim-8.2.5172-1.fc35 - package-announce - Fedora mailing-lists
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/U743FMJGFQ35GBPCQ6OWMVZEJPDFVEWM/[SECURITY] Fedora 36 Update: vim-8.2.5172-1.fc36 - package-announce - Fedora mailing-lists
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/GFD2A4YLBR7OIRHTL7CK6YNMEIQ264CN/huntr - The world's first bug bounty platform for AI/ML
https://huntr.dev/bounties/17dab24d-beec-464d-9a72-5b6b11283705commit 0e8e938d4972 (vim/vim)
Fix landed in vim/vim commit 0e8e938d4972 — awaiting tagged release
https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/0e8e938d497260dd57be67b4966cb27a5f72376fFull Disclosure: APPLE-SA-2022-10-27-9 Additional information for APPLE-SA-2022-09-12-3 macOS Big Sur 11.7
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Oct/45Full Disclosure: APPLE-SA-2022-10-27-7 Additional information for APPLE-SA-2022-09-12-4 macOS Monterey 12.6
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Oct/43Full Disclosure: APPLE-SA-2022-10-27-5 Additional information for APPLE-SA-2022-10-24-2 macOS Ventura 13
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Oct/41Full Disclosure: APPLE-SA-2022-10-24-2 macOS Ventura 13
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Oct/28Vendor Advisories for CVE-2022-2125(2)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Patch Availability(2)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fix (by version range) / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ubuntu | vim-nox (2:7.4.052-1ubuntu3.1+esm8) @ trusty | 2026-10-21 | ubuntu |
| ubuntu | vim-runtime (2:7.4.1689-3ubuntu1.5+esm13) @ xenial | 2026-10-21 | ubuntu |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(11 across 11 ecosystems)
Alpine:v3.17(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| vim | — |
| — |
Alpine:v3.18(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| vim | — |
| — |
Alpine:v3.19(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| vim | — |
| — |
Alpine:v3.20(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| vim | — |
| — |
Alpine:v3.21(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| vim | — |
| — |
Alpine:v3.22(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| vim | — |
| — |
Alpine:v3.23(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| vim | — |
| — |
Debian:11(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| vim | 2:8.2.2434-3 ... 2:9.2.0858-1 (63 versions) |
| — |
Debian:12(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| vim | — |
| — |
Debian:13(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| vim | — |
| — |
Debian:14(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| vim | — |
| — |
Weakness Classification(2)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Additional Vendor Advisories
(2)
Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 11× in last 7d / 42× in last 30d)
Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 99 of 214 refreshes on record for this CVE.
A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 1 repeat row among the latest 100 is merged into the row it repeats. The 115 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.
- 2026-10-23 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 76th percentile
- 2026-10-22 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 76th percentile
- 2026-10-21 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 76th percentile
- 2026-10-21 08:08 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-21 08:08 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-21 08:08 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-65xc-7r86-gxj9 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
- 2026-10-20 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
- 2026-10-19 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 76th percentile
- 2026-10-18 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 76th percentile
- 2026-10-18 08:45 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-17 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 76th percentile
- 2026-10-16 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 76th percentile
- 2026-10-15 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
- 2026-10-14 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
- 2026-10-13 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
- 2026-10-12 19:02 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-12 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
- 2026-10-11 23:28 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-11 13:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
- 2026-10-10 19:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
- 2026-10-09 20:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
- 2026-10-08 21:22 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-08 21:22 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-65xc-7r86-gxj9 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
- 2026-10-08 21:04 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-08 21:04 UTCVendor advisory
Show 74 moreShow fewer
- 2026-10-08 21:04 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-65xc-7r86-gxj9 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
- 2026-10-08 16:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
- 2026-10-07 23:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
- 2026-10-06 15:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
- 2026-10-05 17:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
- 2026-10-04 23:19 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
- 2026-10-03 14:23 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
- 2026-10-02 16:23 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
- 2026-09-30 15:48 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-30 15:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
- 2026-09-29 15:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
- 2026-09-28 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
- 2026-09-27 13:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
- 2026-09-26 15:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
- 2026-09-26 00:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
- 2026-09-24 19:16 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-09-24 14:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
- 2026-09-23 13:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
- 2026-09-22 14:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
- 2026-09-20 20:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
- 2026-09-19 15:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
- 2026-09-18 19:24 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
- 2026-09-16 14:05 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
- 2026-09-15 03:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
- 2026-09-13 16:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
- 2026-09-12 14:57 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
- 2026-09-11 14:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
- 2026-09-11 09:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
- 2026-09-08 21:57 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 74th percentile
- 2026-09-07 15:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 74th percentile
- 2026-09-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 74th percentile
- 2026-09-05 15:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 74th percentile
- 2026-09-05 11:30 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-09-04 13:57 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 74th percentile
- 2026-09-04 05:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 74th percentile
- 2026-09-02 14:09 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 74th percentile
- 2026-09-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 74th percentile
- 2026-08-30 19:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-08-30 01:19 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-08-28 21:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-08-27 14:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-08-26 14:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-08-25 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-08-24 14:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-08-23 00:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-08-21 23:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-08-20 22:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-08-19 17:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-08-18 22:10 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-08-18 13:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-08-17 13:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-08-16 14:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-08-16 02:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-08-15 01:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-08-13 21:57 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-08-12 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-08-11 13:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-08-09 13:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-08-08 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-08-07 16:24 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-08-06 13:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-08-05 19:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-08-04 15:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-08-04 10:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-08-03 17:57 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-08-03 10:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-08-02 02:24 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-08-01 04:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-07-30 16:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-07-30 01:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 72nd percentile
- 2026-07-28 15:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 72nd percentile
- 2026-07-26 14:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 72nd percentile
- 2026-07-25 14:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 72nd percentile
- 2026-07-24 14:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 72nd percentile
Related CVEs(same product + same vendor + same CWE)
Same product
10 shownAlpine:v3.17:vim
Same vendor
10 shownubuntu:USN-5723-1 · ubuntu:USN-5995-1
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-787 · CWE-122
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2022-2125?
When was the CVE record for CVE-2022-2125 published?
Is CVE-2022-2125 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2022-2125?
How do I remediate CVE-2022-2125?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2022-2125
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